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Effects of Sewage Sludge Application on the Heavy Metal Content of Crested Wheatgrass (Agropyron cristatum (L.)) Gaertn
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作者 Hakkl Akdeniz Mehmet Ali Bozkurt +1 位作者 Omer Terzioglu Bilal Keskin 《Journal of Environmental Science and Engineering(B)》 2014年第5期232-245,共14页
This paper presents the data from two-year experiments concerning with doses of sewage sludge (0, 7, 14 and 21 ton.ha^-1) and inorganic nitrogen doses (0, 50, 100 and 150 kg.ha^-1) from the Municipality of Van, wh... This paper presents the data from two-year experiments concerning with doses of sewage sludge (0, 7, 14 and 21 ton.ha^-1) and inorganic nitrogen doses (0, 50, 100 and 150 kg.ha^-1) from the Municipality of Van, which is located at an altitude of 1,725 m of eastern Anatolia in Turkey. A study was conducted to assess two different N sources on sandy-silty-clay soils grown to crested wheatgrass Agropyron cristatum (L.) Gaertn, grass pasture which had been amended with sewage sludge for two years. Plant tissue and DTPA (diethylenetriamine pentaacetic acid) extractable soil nutrient were evaluated; twelve elements were analyzed in the plant tissue and six elements in the soil extract in different soil depths. The research demonstrated that the applications produced increase contents of N, P, Mg, Mn, Zn and Pb in the plant. There was a significant (P 〈 0.01) accumulation of DTPA extractable concentrations of Fe, Mn, Cu, Zn and Pb in the top soil horizon. Also, sewage sludge resulted in 51 folded increase in extractable P in 0-20 cm soil horizon. However, DTPA concentrations of in soil showed that Fe exhibited a significant positive correlation with the concentrations of exchangeable fractions of Mn, Cu, Zn and Pb with the correlation. Positive correlations were also observed between Cu-Mn, Mn-Zn, Mn-Pb, Cu-Zn, Cu-Pb and Zn-Pb concentrations. In the same way, plant uptake of the Mn, Zn and Pb was highly correlated with concentrations of Cu, Zn and Pb in the soil. It was concluded that sewage sludge is a valuable source of nutrient and also provides an opportunity to increase soil organic matter. 展开更多
关键词 Sewage sludge crested wheatgrass NUTRIENT heavy metal.
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