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Convective stability analysis of a micropolar fluid layer by variational method
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作者 Joginder S.Dhiman Praveen K.Sharma Gurdeep Singh 《Theoretical & Applied Mechanics Letters》 CAS 2011年第4期47-52,共6页
This paper studies Rayleigh-B’enard convection of micropolar fluid layer heated from below with realistic boundary conditions.A specific approach for stability analysis of a convective problem based on variational pr... This paper studies Rayleigh-B’enard convection of micropolar fluid layer heated from below with realistic boundary conditions.A specific approach for stability analysis of a convective problem based on variational principle is applied to characterize the Rayleigh number for quite general nature of bounding surfaces.The analysis consists of replacing the set of field equations by a variational principle and the expressions for Rayleigh number are then obtained by using trial function satisfying the essential boundary conditions.Further,the values of the Rayleigh number for particular cases of large and small values of the microrotation coefficient have been obtained.The effects of wave number and micropolar parameter on the Rayleigh numbers for onset of stationary instability for each possible combination of the bounding surfaces are discussed and illustrated graphically.The present analysis establishes that the nature of bounding surfaces combination and microrotation have significant effect on the onset of convection. 展开更多
关键词 critical rayleigh number rayleigh-B'enard convection micropolar fluid eigenvalue problem variational principle
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