Research on decision-making behavior of multi-agent alliance in cross-border electricity market environment: an evolutionary game

Constructing a cross-border power energy system with multiagent power energy as an alliance is important for studying cross-border power-trading markets.This study considers multiple neighboring countries in the form of alliances,introduces neighboring countries’exchange rates into the cross-border multi-agent power-trading market and proposes a method to study each agent’s dynamic decision-making behavior based on evolutionary game theory.To this end,this study uses three national agents as examples,constructs a tripartite evolutionary game model,and analyzes the evolution process of the decision-making behavior of each agent member state under the initial willingness value,cost of payment,and additional revenue of the alliance.This research helps realize cross-border energy operations so that the transaction agent can achieve greater trade profits and provides a theoretical basis for cooperation and stability between multiple agents.

Operational Performance Evaluation of Corn Processing Industry Technological Innovation Alliance Based on Survey Data in Heilongjiang Province

This paper selected the corn processing industry technology innovation alliance in Heilongjiang Province as the research object, evaluated the operational performance of the alliance by using analytic hierarchy process(AHP) and fuzzy comprehensive evaluation methods. AHP empirical results showed that the satisfaction of information communication and the satisfaction of the management process were the weakest. And the order from high to low on the level of indicators of the impact for the alliance was the result of alliance operations and the process of alliance operations, the behavioral attitude of alliance members. Besides, the results of fuzzy comprehensive evaluation showed that the operational performance of the corn processing industry technology innovation alliance in Heilongjiang Province was in the general level.

A Research Review on Strategic Alliance of Industrial Technology Innovation

As technological innovation has been taking a predominant role in today 's industry,strategic alliance of industrial technology innovation is an expansion in the layer of technological development and strategic alliance industry.In China,the national innovation system hasn 't been perfect yet,strategic alliance of industrial technology innovation is still a new-born object which needs further theoretical studies and practical explorations.

Group Innovation Ability of Agricultural Technological Innovation Strategic Alliance

Agricultural technological innovation strategic alliance, as an important form of strategic alliance, has steadily strengthened the collaborative management among organizations and raised competitive power with the backing of improved group innovation ability. This article studies innovation ability from individual innovation ability to the group innovation ability. Firstly, basic connotation of group innovation ability is to be concluded through the comparison of individual and group innovation ability. Secondly, evaluation index system is to be established based on the influencing factors of the group innovation ability of agricultural technological innovation strategic alliance and evaluation is based on three dimensions, namely organization technological innovation ability, alliance collaborative innovation ability as well as innovation environment. Furthermore, basic methods for promoting the group innovation ability of alliance are to be proposed.

Investigating the Effect of External Alliances on Innovation Behavior in the European Union Industrial Sector

The purpose of this study is to investigate the effects of collaboration with suppliers and lead users in new product development (NPD) on innovation behavior. Such collaborations are regarded as advanced forms of external alliances. Survey data from two hundred and fifty-two manufacturing companies were collected from the European Union. The results of multiple regression analysis showed that both suppliers’ and lead users’ collaboration in NPD significantly affected innovation behavior. Lead users’ collaboration showed higher impact on innovation behavior compared with suppliers’ collaboration.

The Research on Competitive Technology Alliance Innovation Risk Formation Mechanism: A Resource-based and Capability-based View

Enterprises engaging in collaboration with competitors can increase their technological diversity and release a new product innovation, but also full of challenges. This complexity of co-opetition relationship requirements academia and enterprises to clarify the problem of competitive technology alliance risk formation mechanism, making the risk control to dispose. Based on the perspective of resources and capabilities, this paper firstly puts forward the double helix model of alliances＇ evolution on resources and capabilities ; then, with the deepe- ning of the cooperation, this evolutionary process leads to different innovation risk： opportunism, R and D inte- gration risk and flexible loss risk; next, analyzing the corresponding management path and constructing the conceptual framework of risk management mechanism to help enterprise using the co-opetition relationship to reduce risk and improve the potential competitive advantage.

A new service model of document and information sharing among consortium members: The collaborative innovation practice of the NSLC and PASs

Purpose： This paper documents an exploration of an innovative approach to the sharing of documents and information among the members of the National Alliance of Academies of Sciences （NAAS） in China, based on the practice initiated by the National Science Library of the Chinese Academy of Sciences （NSLC）.Design/methodology/approach： Through interviews and user surveys, we analyzed the general information demands of users from provincial academies of sciences （PASs） and problems of their document and information service teams. Based on our findings, we designed targeted services to help Alliance members support their document resources, information services for science and technology （S＆T） decisions, and their knowledge transfer achievements. Furthermore, we offered training courses for provincial service teams, researchers, and administrators, to improve their information skills. These activities represent a new collaborative model for professional library consortia.Findings： To date, our service has been extended to all Alliance members, covering 19 provinces in China, and the NSLC service covers all aspects of knowledge services of Alliance members, from basic document delivery services to subject information analyses.Research limitations： Different PASs have different understandings of the role of the document and information services in the process of scientific research. These differences limit information service sharing of the NSLC with the PASs, and affect the service performance. For the sake of convenience, the original survey was conducted in only three provinces, which may not fully reflect the information needs of users in each Alliance institution. In addition, quantitative and qualitative analyses have been limited by the coverage of the sample.Practical implications： Document and information sharing has not only taken advantage of the NSLC knowledge service system and cooperation model, it has also enhanced the range of services of the NAAS in China.Originality/value： Based on knowledge service enhancements, the NAAS in China has formed a new kind of library consortium, which has broken the traditional library alliance model that was based mainly on the sharing of resources and services.

Theoretical Considerations of Vocational Education School-Enterprise Cooperation Alliances Based on Institutional Mechanism Innovation

In the current global economic landscape, vocational education plays a vital role in nurturing technical and vocational skills while serving as a driving force for societal development and innovation. However, the vocational education sector faces challenges related to educational quality, employment rates, and alignment with industries. School-enterprise cooperation alliances have emerged as crucial mechanisms to enhance vocational education. This paper explores theoretical considerations of vocational education school-enterprise cooperation alliances, emphasizing institutional and mechanistic innovation. The study investigates key aspects, including formation, development, operational models, and effects and evaluations of such alliances. Through comprehensive research, this paper aims to provide theoretical support and policy recommendations for the sustainable advancement of vocational education school-enterprise cooperation alliances. The research’s significance lies in its potential to influence collaboration between educational institutions and businesses, impact students’ career development, and contribute to societal economic growth.

An Information Fusion Model of Innovation Alliances Based on the Bayesian Network

To solve the problem of information fusion from multiple sources in innovation alliances, an information fusion model based on the Bayesian network is presented. The multi-source information fusion process of innovation alliances was classified into three layers, namely, the information perception layer, the feature clustering layer,and the decision fusion layer. The agencies in the alliance were defined as sensors through which information is perceived and obtained, and the features were clustered. Finally, various types of information were fused by the innovation alliance based on the fusion algorithm to achieve complete and comprehensive information. The model was applied to a study on economic information prediction, where the accuracy of the fusion results was higher than that from a single source and the errors obtained were also smaller with the MPE less than 3%, which demonstrates the proposed fusion method is more effective and reasonable. This study provides a reasonable basis for decision-making of innovation alliances.

Green Non-dyed Textile Innovation Alliance officially launched

June 29, the Green Non-dyed Textile Innovation Alliance was officially launched by the China Textile Information Center, Nationa Textile Product Development Center together with China Chemical Fiber Industry

China Rare Earth Functional Material Industry Innovation Alliance Established

On January 21,representatives from universities,well-known research institutes and key enterprises of domestic rare earth industry gathered in Ganzhou,Jiangxi to witness the establishment of the China Rare Earth Functional Material Industry Innovation Alliance('Alliance').By leveraging the resource advantages,technical advantages,talent advantages and policy

关系治理能力对联盟知识转移的影响——目标协同的中介作用与环境动态性的调节作用

企业牵头引领联盟合作创新是国家发展所需、企业立身之本。在此背景下,基于协同创新理论,利用584份CEO与CTO填写的问卷数据进行分析,揭示关系治理能力对联盟知识转移的影响,并探讨目标协同的中介作用和环境动态性的调节作用。结果发现:关系治理能力与联盟伙伴目标协同正向影响知识转移;联盟伙伴目标协同在关系治理能力与知识转移之间具有显著中介作用;环境动态性是重要的情境变量,能够正向调节联盟伙伴目标协同与知识转移关系。

辽宁省科技成果转化存在的问题及对策研究

在国家创新驱动的发展国策下,科技成果转化日益成为促进区域经济发展的重要引擎,党和国家的政策也明确指出了科技创新和经济相结合的发展方向,因此,科技成果转化作为两者的结合点被提上了日程,成为制约区域经济发展的重要环节。然而,辽宁在科技资源分配及产学研协调沟通机制上存在不足,导致辽宁科技创新成果的本地转化率并不高,这在一定程度上限制了辽宁经济的增长。基于此,本文通过梳理科技创新价值链和科技成果转化过程研究,剖析辽宁省科技成果转化存在的问题,并根据辽宁的实际情况和区域特色,构建具有辽宁地方特色的科技成果转化模式,期望能够引领地区产业发展,提高区域科技创新能力,有效促进科技成果本地转化。

动态环境中联盟稳定性如何影响探索性创新——基于动态关系观的过程机制研究

基于动态关系观揭示动态环境中联盟稳定性对探索性创新的影响机理。研究发现:(1)联盟稳定性可以促进探索性创新,伙伴知识分享在其中起中介作用;(2)关系治理正向调节联盟稳定性与伙伴知识分享关系,契约治理正向调节联盟稳定性与探索性创新关系;(3)环境动态性、治理机制与联盟稳定性三重交互对伙伴知识分享与探索性创新具有不同作用。当环境动态性程度高时,关系治理对联盟稳定性与伙伴知识分享的正向调节作用消失,而契约治理对联盟稳定性与伙伴知识分享的负向调节作用显现。与此同时,契约治理对联盟稳定性与探索性创新的正向调节作用消失,而关系治理对联盟稳定性与探索性创新的负向调节作用显现,不同治理机制有效性均会减弱。同样,伙伴知识分享的中介作用机制也会逐渐减弱。探讨联盟稳定性的价值情境,可为企业进行联盟构建与治理、促进探索性创新提供理论依据。

中医药产业技术创新联盟的构建动机及运行机制研究——以江西省为例

基于中医药在改善民生、转变经济发展方式、弘扬中华文化、建设生态文明等国家大局中日益凸显的作用,结合产业技术创新联盟在推动产业发展、突破关键共性技术这一显著特点,提出中医药产业技术创新联盟的内涵,分析联盟构建动机。以江西省为例,从全生命周期角度提出中医药产业技术创新联盟的运行机制,保障联盟的稳定发展。

研发联盟类型对企业创新绩效的影响——基于三方合作和所有制性质的异质性分析

基于交易成本理论和资源基础理论,以我国计算机和电子制造业、电气设备制造业和汽车业2008—2015年间专利数据为研究样本,分别探讨了何种三方合作的研发联盟类型和企业所有制性质更有利于提升企业创新绩效;并基于样本中专利截至2022年的引证信息讨论了不同研发联盟类型下创新产出的技术影响力。实证结果显示:(1)在研发联盟组合中,子公司-子公司-子公司(Es-Es-Es)类型的研发联盟对企业创新绩效的正向影响效果最优;(2)在研发联盟组合类型中,企业所有制性质隶属于国有企业比隶属于非国有企业更能有效地提升企业创新绩效。拓展分析认为,由多样化的研发伙伴类型所构成的研发联盟其创新产出的技术影响力更大,未来更容易被再次应用。

双重逻辑下联盟价值创造路径研究——基于模糊集的定性比较分析

产业技术创新战略联盟作为中国实现创新突围的重要环节在激烈的外部竞争中日趋重要,联盟内成员的依赖关系治理和联盟价值创造受到越来越多的关注。既有研究主要从单一视角来探索联盟价值创造的影响因素,往往得出差异显著甚至互相矛盾的结果。事实上,联盟成员依赖关系中的双重逻辑共现,在嵌入与权力视角下对于理想的治理机制有选择偏向性,要靠整体性思维框架来思考价值创造。鉴于此,本文从组态视角出发,基于科技部首批试点联盟评估问卷和联盟评分动态追踪数据,利用模糊集定性比较分析方法,识别出联盟处理成员间依赖和提高价值创造的路径。研究发现,成员依赖的双重逻辑与治理机制相互组合形成实现联盟高价值创造的3种路径;依赖关系中嵌入逻辑与权力逻辑共存,冲突协调机制在权力逻辑占据主导地位时发挥了重要作用;联盟非高价值创造并非高价值创造的对立面,联盟运行机制的不完善是非高价值创造的重要因素。本研究推动了资源依赖理论在联盟价值创造研究中的应用,为通过非对称性的殊途同归组合思路达成联盟高价值创造的目标提供了决策支撑。

倡导联盟视域下的高校“政产学研融服”协同创新政策变迁路径

高校“政产学研融服”六大主体在创新共同体中分别承担不同的角色和任务。我国高校“政产学研融服”协同创新政策的变迁情况满足了倡导联盟框架的四个假设前提。根据不同的信念体系、价值利益诉求和政策目标,将我国高校“政产学研融服”协同创新政策变迁的政策参与者划分为两大倡导联盟。通过联盟内的学习和跨联盟的学习,潜移默化地改变着两大联盟的政策接近核心信仰与次要层面信仰,从而推动政策变迁。完善高校“政产学研融服”协同创新政策的思路:明确协同创新主体的功能定位;推进创新主体实现协同创新;完善协同创新的政策供给。

客户战略联盟如何激发企业创新--基于文本分析的经验证据

创新是引领发展的第一动力。如何激发企业创新活力,实现中国经济高质量发展,是当前社会的重要议题。本文从供应链合作视角出发,通过文本分析的方法构建客户战略联盟指标,并实证检验了客户战略联盟与企业创新之间的关系。研究结果表明,客户战略联盟可显著促进企业创新。经济机制分析表明,客户战略联盟通过提高专用性资产的经济价值来激励管理层增加创新投资、通过客户信息溢出为创新提供市场和技术信息、通过缓解融资约束为创新提供资金等渠道促进企业创新。异质性分析表明,客户战略联盟对企业创新的促进作用在高科技行业、与客户地理距离更远的企业、客户集中度更高的企业中更为明显。本文的研究结论对于激发企业创新活力、提升企业核心竞争力、实现企业可持续性发展具有重要启示意义。

社会网络嵌入对高端装备制造业企业协同创新的影响:基于产业联盟关系的作用

社会网络嵌入是提升企业协同创新水平的驱动因素。本文基于327家高端装备制造业企业的调研数据,探讨了社会网络嵌入对企业协同创新的影响机制。研究结果表明:社会网络嵌入(结构嵌入、关系嵌入和认知嵌入)对高端装备制造业企业协同创新具有显著正向影响;产业联盟关系(关系强度和关系持久度)正向调节社会网络嵌入(结构嵌入、关系嵌入和认知嵌入)与高端装备制造业企业协同创新之间的关系。本文研究揭示了高端装备制造业企业协同创新水平提升的路径,为促进产业高质量发展提供了借鉴和参考。