As microsatellite technology develops,precise inter-satellite measurement shows its significance in distributed satellite systems.In this Letter,a novel technique is proposed for measuring the inter-satellite distance...As microsatellite technology develops,precise inter-satellite measurement shows its significance in distributed satellite systems.In this Letter,a novel technique is proposed for measuring the inter-satellite distance,which adopts optoelectronic resonance and has a function of self-referencing.Resonance cavities have a high spectral purity and a high oscillation frequency.By utilizing the accumulative amplification principle to convert the measurement of distance to that of the frequency,high accuracy is achieved.In the experiment,this measuring scheme has a large measuring range between 1 and 6 km（can be potentially larger）,and the accuracy is better than 1.5 urn.The relative accuracy reaches the level of 10^-10.展开更多
基金supported in part by the Chinese National Natural Science Foundation(Nos.61427817 and61405142)the Independent Innovation Fund of Tianjin University(No.1601)
文摘As microsatellite technology develops,precise inter-satellite measurement shows its significance in distributed satellite systems.In this Letter,a novel technique is proposed for measuring the inter-satellite distance,which adopts optoelectronic resonance and has a function of self-referencing.Resonance cavities have a high spectral purity and a high oscillation frequency.By utilizing the accumulative amplification principle to convert the measurement of distance to that of the frequency,high accuracy is achieved.In the experiment,this measuring scheme has a large measuring range between 1 and 6 km（can be potentially larger）,and the accuracy is better than 1.5 urn.The relative accuracy reaches the level of 10^-10.
文摘全球导航卫星系统(Global Navigation Satellite System,GNSS)是目前应用最广泛的导航系统之一,但导航卫星信号到达地面时比较微弱,容易受到干扰,且无法在室内和城市峡谷环境中使用。近年来,移动通信技术发展迅速,具有基站布站密度高、信号信噪比强的特点,常被作为机会信号(Signal of Opportunity,SOP)定位导航系统进行研究。5G移动通信采用极简化设计,用于信道质量估计的参考信号不能随时获取,限制了利用上述信号实现SOP定位可能性。针对以上问题,结合5G移动通信中的波束成形技术,充分利用5G新引入的同步信号块(Synchronization Signal Block,SSB)中的解调参考信号(Demodulation Reference Signal,DMRS),提出了基于5G参考信号的测距测向方法,实现了多径误差补偿的测距技术和基于信噪比拟合的测向技术。实验表明,测距均方根误差(Root Mean Square Error,RMSE)为21.3 m,比不使用DRMS时的精度提高了46.1%;测向RMSE为7.9°,使得未来利用5G移动通信参考信号构建SOP定位导航系统成为可能。
