Mass customization relates to the ability of providing individually designed products or services to customer with high process flexibility or integration.Literatures on mass customization have been focused on mechani...Mass customization relates to the ability of providing individually designed products or services to customer with high process flexibility or integration.Literatures on mass customization have been focused on mechanism of MC,but little on cus- tomer order decoupling point selection.The aim of this paper is to present a model for customer order decoupling point selection of domain knowledge interactions between enterprises and customers in mass customization.Based on the analysis of other researchers’ achievements combining the demand problems of customer and enterprise,a model of group decision for customer order decoupling point selection is constructed based on quality function deployment and multi-agent system.Considering relatively the decision mak- ers of independent functional departments as independent decision agents,a decision agent set is added as the third dimensionality to house of quality,the cubic quality function deployment is formed.The decision-making can be consisted of two procedures:the first one is to build each plane house of quality in various functional departments to express each opinions;the other is to evaluate and gather the foregoing sub-decisions by a new plane quality function deployment.Thus,department decision-making can well use its domain knowledge by ontology,and total decision-making can keep simple by avoiding too many customer requirements.展开更多
在分析大规模定制系统中单客户订单解耦点(Customer Order Decoupling Point,CODP)生产模式不足的基础上,提出为不同属性的产品设置不同的多CODP的大规模定制生产模式,通过分析企业订单及其产品定制属性,设计多CODP的定位机制及模型,并...在分析大规模定制系统中单客户订单解耦点(Customer Order Decoupling Point,CODP)生产模式不足的基础上,提出为不同属性的产品设置不同的多CODP的大规模定制生产模式,通过分析企业订单及其产品定制属性,设计多CODP的定位机制及模型,并给出算法。最后以某电动车生产企业为例,验证模型及算法的可行性。展开更多
速度与顾客化服务将成为21世纪竞争的主要"武器",大幅压缩响应时间是供应链基于时间竞争追求的目标。以一个三阶供应链为研究对象,界定了供应链响应时间的概念与结构模型。在此基础上,采用环节分析法,建立了基于TCODP(Time-di...速度与顾客化服务将成为21世纪竞争的主要"武器",大幅压缩响应时间是供应链基于时间竞争追求的目标。以一个三阶供应链为研究对象,界定了供应链响应时间的概念与结构模型。在此基础上,采用环节分析法,建立了基于TCODP(Time-dimension Customer Order Decoupling Point)的供应链响应时间计算模型。基于TCODP在供应链中的不同位置,分别描述了4种订单定制类型下供应链响应时间的构成特征。给出了一个案例应用。展开更多
Mass customization (MC) is emerging as a competitive advantage of firms with the intensified competition and economic globalization.As a key feature of MC,postponement strategy postpones activities in the supply chain...Mass customization (MC) is emerging as a competitive advantage of firms with the intensified competition and economic globalization.As a key feature of MC,postponement strategy postpones activities in the supply chain until customer orders are received.This article provides a review of the literature on postponement from perspectives of research content and methodology.Taking postponement as a supply chain concept,this article specifically reclassifies the postponement applications according to the positioning of the customer order decoupling point (CODP) in the supply chain.Future directions for postponement research are also suggested in this article.展开更多
基金Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation,China(No.70571019)the National High-Tech.R&D Program for CIMS,China(No.2002AA413110)the National Defense Basic Science and Research Foundation,China(No.A2320060097)
文摘Mass customization relates to the ability of providing individually designed products or services to customer with high process flexibility or integration.Literatures on mass customization have been focused on mechanism of MC,but little on cus- tomer order decoupling point selection.The aim of this paper is to present a model for customer order decoupling point selection of domain knowledge interactions between enterprises and customers in mass customization.Based on the analysis of other researchers’ achievements combining the demand problems of customer and enterprise,a model of group decision for customer order decoupling point selection is constructed based on quality function deployment and multi-agent system.Considering relatively the decision mak- ers of independent functional departments as independent decision agents,a decision agent set is added as the third dimensionality to house of quality,the cubic quality function deployment is formed.The decision-making can be consisted of two procedures:the first one is to build each plane house of quality in various functional departments to express each opinions;the other is to evaluate and gather the foregoing sub-decisions by a new plane quality function deployment.Thus,department decision-making can well use its domain knowledge by ontology,and total decision-making can keep simple by avoiding too many customer requirements.
文摘在分析大规模定制系统中单客户订单解耦点(Customer Order Decoupling Point,CODP)生产模式不足的基础上,提出为不同属性的产品设置不同的多CODP的大规模定制生产模式,通过分析企业订单及其产品定制属性,设计多CODP的定位机制及模型,并给出算法。最后以某电动车生产企业为例,验证模型及算法的可行性。
文摘速度与顾客化服务将成为21世纪竞争的主要"武器",大幅压缩响应时间是供应链基于时间竞争追求的目标。以一个三阶供应链为研究对象,界定了供应链响应时间的概念与结构模型。在此基础上,采用环节分析法,建立了基于TCODP(Time-dimension Customer Order Decoupling Point)的供应链响应时间计算模型。基于TCODP在供应链中的不同位置,分别描述了4种订单定制类型下供应链响应时间的构成特征。给出了一个案例应用。
基金National Natural Science Foundation of ChinaMinistry of Science&Technology of China and Scientific and Technological Innovation Foundation for Graduate Students of Huazhong University of Science and Technology for the financial support through grant 79970026,a National 863/CIMS Scheme grant 2001AA414110 and grant YCJ-02-005 respectively.
文摘Mass customization (MC) is emerging as a competitive advantage of firms with the intensified competition and economic globalization.As a key feature of MC,postponement strategy postpones activities in the supply chain until customer orders are received.This article provides a review of the literature on postponement from perspectives of research content and methodology.Taking postponement as a supply chain concept,this article specifically reclassifies the postponement applications according to the positioning of the customer order decoupling point (CODP) in the supply chain.Future directions for postponement research are also suggested in this article.
