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Critical care nurses and their clinical reasoning for customizing monitor alarms:a mixed-method study
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作者 Mohamad Al Nakhal Mirna Fawaz +3 位作者 Karim Khabaz Ahmad Rayan Salam Bani Hani Mohammed ALBashtawy 《Frontiers of Nursing》 2024年第4期457-468,共12页
Objective:To explore the clinical rationale of critical care nurses for personalizing monitor alarms.One of the most crucial jobs assigned to critical care nurses is monitoring patients'physiological indicators an... Objective:To explore the clinical rationale of critical care nurses for personalizing monitor alarms.One of the most crucial jobs assigned to critical care nurses is monitoring patients'physiological indicators and carrying out the necessary associated interventions.Successful use of equipment in the nursing practice environment will be improved by a thorough understanding of the nurse's approach to alarm configuration.Methods:A mixed-method design integrating quantitative and qualitative components was used.The sample of this study recruited a convenience sample of 60 nurses who have worked in critical care areas.This study took place at Lebanese American University Medical Center Rizk Hospital,utilizing a semi-structured interview with participants.Results:The study demonstrated the high incidence of nuisance alarms and the desensitization of critical care nurses to vital ones.According to the nurses,frequent false alarms and a shortage of staff are the 2 main causes of alarm desensitization.Age was significantly associated with the perception of Smart alarms,according to the data(P=0.03).Four interconnected themes and subcategories that reflect the clinical reasoning process for alarm customization were developed as a result of the study's qualitative component:(1)unit alarm environment;(2)nursing style;(3)motivation to customize;and(4)clinical and technological customization.Conclusions:According to this study,nurses believe that alarms are valuable.However,a qualitative analysis of the experiences revealed that customization has been severely limited since the healthcare team depends on nurses to complete these tasks independently.Additionally,a staffing shortage and lack of technical training at the start of placement have also hindered customization. 展开更多
关键词 customIZATION critical care unit equipment mixed method monitor alarm motivATION nurse’s perception practice environment
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顾客对服务失误感知与抱怨动机的整合模型:自我概念的视角 被引量:2
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作者 陈国平 李德辉 《武汉大学学报(哲学社会科学版)》 CSSCI 北大核心 2013年第4期106-110,共5页
从个体自我概念的视角探讨顾客抱怨动机产生机理,结合社会心理学和认知心理学理论,顾客对服务失误的一种或几种自我概念会受到某种程度的破坏,从而产生某种的自我威胁感知,在不同自我威胁感知下顾客会产生不同的抱怨动机,而顾客抱怨动... 从个体自我概念的视角探讨顾客抱怨动机产生机理,结合社会心理学和认知心理学理论,顾客对服务失误的一种或几种自我概念会受到某种程度的破坏,从而产生某种的自我威胁感知,在不同自我威胁感知下顾客会产生不同的抱怨动机,而顾客抱怨动机及强度又受到个体自我监控性的调节。 展开更多
关键词 服务失误 自我概念 自我威胁 自我监控 顾客抱怨动机
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不同服务失误情境下顾客自我威胁感知对抱怨动机的影响——自我监控的调节作用 被引量:2
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作者 陈国平 张文志 刘淑伟 《重庆大学学报(社会科学版)》 CSSCI 北大核心 2019年第5期71-83,共13页
此前关于顾客抱怨行为的研究重在服务失误如何直接导致顾客的外在行为,而忽略了顾客个体对服务失误的心理认知。文章从自我概念的视角研究服务失误如何引发顾客抱怨动机,以旅行社游客为被试,采用有控制的情景模拟实验,检验了不同服务失... 此前关于顾客抱怨行为的研究重在服务失误如何直接导致顾客的外在行为,而忽略了顾客个体对服务失误的心理认知。文章从自我概念的视角研究服务失误如何引发顾客抱怨动机,以旅行社游客为被试,采用有控制的情景模拟实验,检验了不同服务失误情境下顾客自我威胁感知对抱怨动机的影响,同时考查了顾客自我监控性的调节作用,希望揭示服务失误情境下顾客抱怨动机产生的心理机制以及相关的情境因素。研究结果表明,服务交付系统失误对顾客公开自我威胁感知有正向影响,对顾客需求反应失误既正向影响顾客公开自我威胁,又正向影响顾客私下自我威胁;员工自发而多余行为失误仅对顾客私下自我威胁有正向影响;顾客自我威胁感知对抱怨动机有正向影响,在服务失误与顾客抱怨动机之间起到中介作用;自我监控性在自我威胁感知对顾客抱怨动机的影响中起到负向调节作用。研究结果对于服务企业围绕顾客自我概念修复和发展展开抱怨管理,提高服务补救有效性具有重要的启示。 展开更多
关键词 服务失误 自我概念 自我威胁 自我监控 顾客抱怨动机
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