With the rapidly increasing bandwidth requirements of optical communication networks, compact and low-cost large-scale optical switches become necessary. Silicon pbotonics is a promising technology due to its small fo...With the rapidly increasing bandwidth requirements of optical communication networks, compact and low-cost large-scale optical switches become necessary. Silicon pbotonics is a promising technology due to its small footprint, cost competitiveness, and high bandwidth density. In this paper, we demonstrate a 12 × 12 silicon wavelength routing switch employing cascaded arrayed waveguide interconnection network on a the switch's footprint. We single chip. We optimize develop an algorithm based gratings (AWGs) connected by a silicon waveguide the connecting strategy of the crossing structure to reduce on minimum standard deviation to minimize the port-to- port insertion loss (IL) fluctuation of the switch globally. The simulated port-to-port IL fluctuation decreases by about 3 dB compared with that of the conventional one. The average measured port-to-port IL is 13.03 dB, with a standard deviation of 0.78 dB and a fluctuation of 2.39 dB. The device can be used for wide applications in core networks and data centers.展开更多
基金National Natural Science Foundation of China(NSFC)(61775069,61635004)National High Technology Research and Development Program of China,863 Program(2015AA015504)
文摘With the rapidly increasing bandwidth requirements of optical communication networks, compact and low-cost large-scale optical switches become necessary. Silicon pbotonics is a promising technology due to its small footprint, cost competitiveness, and high bandwidth density. In this paper, we demonstrate a 12 × 12 silicon wavelength routing switch employing cascaded arrayed waveguide interconnection network on a the switch's footprint. We single chip. We optimize develop an algorithm based gratings (AWGs) connected by a silicon waveguide the connecting strategy of the crossing structure to reduce on minimum standard deviation to minimize the port-to- port insertion loss (IL) fluctuation of the switch globally. The simulated port-to-port IL fluctuation decreases by about 3 dB compared with that of the conventional one. The average measured port-to-port IL is 13.03 dB, with a standard deviation of 0.78 dB and a fluctuation of 2.39 dB. The device can be used for wide applications in core networks and data centers.