Wells-dawson type heteropolyacid catalyst was prepared by acidification-etherization and characterized by FTIR,over which cyclohexanone ethylene ketal was synthesized from cyclohexanone to ethylene.The experiment resu...Wells-dawson type heteropolyacid catalyst was prepared by acidification-etherization and characterized by FTIR,over which cyclohexanone ethylene ketal was synthesized from cyclohexanone to ethylene.The experiment results showed that the optimal reaction conditions are as follows:the amount of Cyclohexanone is 0.1mol,the molar ratio of Cyclohexanone to ethylene was1.0/1.5(mol/mol),catalyst amount 1.50%(pencent of the reaction stock materials).Through reaction time 2.5h,the yield of cyclohexanone ethylene katal reached over 95.0%.展开更多
以磷石膏(PG)为催化剂催化合成缩醛(酮)。考察了醇酮摩尔比、催化剂用量、反应时间、带水剂种类及用量、催化剂重复使用次数等因素对合成环己酮乙二醇缩酮的影响,研究了PG催化合成12种缩醛(酮)的催化活性。实验结果表明,在PG用量为环己...以磷石膏(PG)为催化剂催化合成缩醛(酮)。考察了醇酮摩尔比、催化剂用量、反应时间、带水剂种类及用量、催化剂重复使用次数等因素对合成环己酮乙二醇缩酮的影响,研究了PG催化合成12种缩醛(酮)的催化活性。实验结果表明,在PG用量为环己酮的7.5%(w)、醇酮摩尔比为1.5、环己烷16 m L、反应时间2.5 h的条件下,PG催化合成环己酮乙二醇缩酮的产率可达99.9%以上;PG重复使用8次后,环己酮乙二醇缩酮产率仍达98.5%以上;在12种缩醛(酮)的制备反应中PG均表现出优良的催化性能,PG具有环境友好型固体酸催化剂的潜质,有望实现磷酸工业副产的回收利用和资源化处理。展开更多
文摘Wells-dawson type heteropolyacid catalyst was prepared by acidification-etherization and characterized by FTIR,over which cyclohexanone ethylene ketal was synthesized from cyclohexanone to ethylene.The experiment results showed that the optimal reaction conditions are as follows:the amount of Cyclohexanone is 0.1mol,the molar ratio of Cyclohexanone to ethylene was1.0/1.5(mol/mol),catalyst amount 1.50%(pencent of the reaction stock materials).Through reaction time 2.5h,the yield of cyclohexanone ethylene katal reached over 95.0%.
文摘以磷石膏(PG)为催化剂催化合成缩醛(酮)。考察了醇酮摩尔比、催化剂用量、反应时间、带水剂种类及用量、催化剂重复使用次数等因素对合成环己酮乙二醇缩酮的影响,研究了PG催化合成12种缩醛(酮)的催化活性。实验结果表明,在PG用量为环己酮的7.5%(w)、醇酮摩尔比为1.5、环己烷16 m L、反应时间2.5 h的条件下,PG催化合成环己酮乙二醇缩酮的产率可达99.9%以上;PG重复使用8次后,环己酮乙二醇缩酮产率仍达98.5%以上;在12种缩醛(酮)的制备反应中PG均表现出优良的催化性能,PG具有环境友好型固体酸催化剂的潜质,有望实现磷酸工业副产的回收利用和资源化处理。