Time domain dynamic analysis of inclined dam-reservoir-foundation interaction was conducted using finite difference method (FDM). The Timoshenko beam theory and the Euler-Bemoulli beam theory were implemented to dra...Time domain dynamic analysis of inclined dam-reservoir-foundation interaction was conducted using finite difference method (FDM). The Timoshenko beam theory and the Euler-Bemoulli beam theory were implemented to draw out governing equation of beam. The interactions between the dam and the soil were modeled by using a translational spring and a rotational spring. A Sommerfeld's radiation condition at the infinity boundary of the fluid domain was adopted. The effects of the reservoir bottom absorption and surface waves on the dam-reservoir-foundation interaction due to the earthquake were studied. To avoid the instability of solution, a semi-implicit scheme was used for the discretization of the governing equation of dam and an explicit scheme was used for the discretization of the governing equation of fluid. The results show that as the slope of upstream dam increases, the hydrodynamic pressure on the dam is reduced. Moreover, when the Timoshenko beam theory is used, the system response increases.展开更多
The seismic performance of gravity dam-reservoir-foundation coupled system is investigated utilizing probabilistic approach.In this research,the uncertainties associated with modeling parameters are incorporated in no...The seismic performance of gravity dam-reservoir-foundation coupled system is investigated utilizing probabilistic approach.In this research,the uncertainties associated with modeling parameters are incorporated in nonlinear response history simulations to realistically quantify their effects on the seismic performance of the system.The methodology is applied to Pine Flat gravity dam and the foundation is considered to be inhomogeneous assuming a constant spatial geometry but with various rock material properties.The sources of uncertainty are taken into account in the reliability analysis using Latin Hypercube Sampling procedure.The effects of the deconvolution process,number of samples,and foundation inhomogeneity are investigated.展开更多
A reined global-local approach based on the scaled boundary inite element method(SBFEM) is proposed to improve the accuracy of predicted singular stress ield. The proposed approach is carried out in conjunction with...A reined global-local approach based on the scaled boundary inite element method(SBFEM) is proposed to improve the accuracy of predicted singular stress ield. The proposed approach is carried out in conjunction with two steps. First, the entire structure is analyzed by employing an arbitrary numerical method. Then, the interested region, which contains stress singularity, is re-solved using the SBFEM by placing the scaling center right at the singular stress point with the boundary conditions evaluated from the irst step imposed along the whole boundary including the side-faces. Beneiting from the semi-analytical nature of the SBFEM, the singular stress ield can be predicted accurately without highly reined meshes. It provides the FEM or other numerical methods with a rather simple and convenient way to improve the accuracy of stress analysis. Numerical examples validate the effectiveness of the proposed approach in dealing with various kinds of problems.展开更多
文摘Time domain dynamic analysis of inclined dam-reservoir-foundation interaction was conducted using finite difference method (FDM). The Timoshenko beam theory and the Euler-Bemoulli beam theory were implemented to draw out governing equation of beam. The interactions between the dam and the soil were modeled by using a translational spring and a rotational spring. A Sommerfeld's radiation condition at the infinity boundary of the fluid domain was adopted. The effects of the reservoir bottom absorption and surface waves on the dam-reservoir-foundation interaction due to the earthquake were studied. To avoid the instability of solution, a semi-implicit scheme was used for the discretization of the governing equation of dam and an explicit scheme was used for the discretization of the governing equation of fluid. The results show that as the slope of upstream dam increases, the hydrodynamic pressure on the dam is reduced. Moreover, when the Timoshenko beam theory is used, the system response increases.
文摘The seismic performance of gravity dam-reservoir-foundation coupled system is investigated utilizing probabilistic approach.In this research,the uncertainties associated with modeling parameters are incorporated in nonlinear response history simulations to realistically quantify their effects on the seismic performance of the system.The methodology is applied to Pine Flat gravity dam and the foundation is considered to be inhomogeneous assuming a constant spatial geometry but with various rock material properties.The sources of uncertainty are taken into account in the reliability analysis using Latin Hypercube Sampling procedure.The effects of the deconvolution process,number of samples,and foundation inhomogeneity are investigated.
基金supported by the National Key Research and Development plan (Grant No. 2016YFB0201001)the Science Fund for Creative Research Groups of the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 51421064)the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 51138001)
文摘A reined global-local approach based on the scaled boundary inite element method(SBFEM) is proposed to improve the accuracy of predicted singular stress ield. The proposed approach is carried out in conjunction with two steps. First, the entire structure is analyzed by employing an arbitrary numerical method. Then, the interested region, which contains stress singularity, is re-solved using the SBFEM by placing the scaling center right at the singular stress point with the boundary conditions evaluated from the irst step imposed along the whole boundary including the side-faces. Beneiting from the semi-analytical nature of the SBFEM, the singular stress ield can be predicted accurately without highly reined meshes. It provides the FEM or other numerical methods with a rather simple and convenient way to improve the accuracy of stress analysis. Numerical examples validate the effectiveness of the proposed approach in dealing with various kinds of problems.