The effectiveness of variable parameter squeeze oil film damper (VPSFD) in the steady and transient unbalance response control of flexible rotors is examined.First, a preliminary property design of VPSFD is presente...The effectiveness of variable parameter squeeze oil film damper (VPSFD) in the steady and transient unbalance response control of flexible rotors is examined.First, a preliminary property design of VPSFD is presented on the improved finite length bearing theory.VPSFD is different from the conventional squeeze film damper, and is designed to possess continuous changeable oil film clearance and land length. These parameters can be exactly adjusted on a computer by sending commends to a special control device. Then, a simple rotor system with VPSFD is investigated. The experimental results show that VPSFD can attenuate the rotor system resonance peak due to unbalance.展开更多
Squeeze oil film damper are widely used in small high-speed aeroengine.But they are all made of high-hardness alloy steel. In order to improve their vibration absorption performance a new style of soft metal plated da...Squeeze oil film damper are widely used in small high-speed aeroengine.But they are all made of high-hardness alloy steel. In order to improve their vibration absorption performance a new style of soft metal plated damper has been studied. A coat of soft metal is plated on inner surface of the oil film ring, the surface will be deformed to some extent under the effect of oil film pressure. The characteristics of such dampers are calculated and analysed. Result shows that, compared with common damper, the new style damper can change oil film pressure distribution, enhance oil film damping, decrease stiffness, and reduce the force transfered to casing.展开更多
航空发动机转子系统通常在支承处设置挤压油膜阻尼器(squeeze film damper,SFD)来实现系统减振设计,与定心SFD相比,非定心SFD结构简单紧凑,减振效果良好,但是具有更强的非线性特征,动力特性更为复杂。以某航空发动机动力涡轮转子为研究...航空发动机转子系统通常在支承处设置挤压油膜阻尼器(squeeze film damper,SFD)来实现系统减振设计,与定心SFD相比,非定心SFD结构简单紧凑,减振效果良好,但是具有更强的非线性特征,动力特性更为复杂。以某航空发动机动力涡轮转子为研究对象,建立了多支点高速柔性转子-非定心SFD系统非线性动力学模型,考虑了非定心SFD静偏心的影响,采用数值方法求解转子系统响应,结合系统不平衡响应特征、分岔图、庞家莱截面、频谱等,开展了系统非线性动力学特性研究,并通过了转子试验验证。研究结果表明,非定心SFD油膜间隙较大时,转子系统存在较强的非线性运动,频率成分丰富,减小油膜间隙能够使系统在跨临界后为单周期运动,降低系统的非线性不平衡响应;但过小的油膜间隙将导致转子系统峰值响应和对应的转速显著增大,转子可工作转速范围变小,合理的油膜间隙可以兼顾非线性振动响应和峰值转速较小,实现转子系统在大转速范围内长时间运行。展开更多
文摘The effectiveness of variable parameter squeeze oil film damper (VPSFD) in the steady and transient unbalance response control of flexible rotors is examined.First, a preliminary property design of VPSFD is presented on the improved finite length bearing theory.VPSFD is different from the conventional squeeze film damper, and is designed to possess continuous changeable oil film clearance and land length. These parameters can be exactly adjusted on a computer by sending commends to a special control device. Then, a simple rotor system with VPSFD is investigated. The experimental results show that VPSFD can attenuate the rotor system resonance peak due to unbalance.
文摘Squeeze oil film damper are widely used in small high-speed aeroengine.But they are all made of high-hardness alloy steel. In order to improve their vibration absorption performance a new style of soft metal plated damper has been studied. A coat of soft metal is plated on inner surface of the oil film ring, the surface will be deformed to some extent under the effect of oil film pressure. The characteristics of such dampers are calculated and analysed. Result shows that, compared with common damper, the new style damper can change oil film pressure distribution, enhance oil film damping, decrease stiffness, and reduce the force transfered to casing.
文摘航空发动机转子系统通常在支承处设置挤压油膜阻尼器(squeeze film damper,SFD)来实现系统减振设计,与定心SFD相比,非定心SFD结构简单紧凑,减振效果良好,但是具有更强的非线性特征,动力特性更为复杂。以某航空发动机动力涡轮转子为研究对象,建立了多支点高速柔性转子-非定心SFD系统非线性动力学模型,考虑了非定心SFD静偏心的影响,采用数值方法求解转子系统响应,结合系统不平衡响应特征、分岔图、庞家莱截面、频谱等,开展了系统非线性动力学特性研究,并通过了转子试验验证。研究结果表明,非定心SFD油膜间隙较大时,转子系统存在较强的非线性运动,频率成分丰富,减小油膜间隙能够使系统在跨临界后为单周期运动,降低系统的非线性不平衡响应;但过小的油膜间隙将导致转子系统峰值响应和对应的转速显著增大,转子可工作转速范围变小,合理的油膜间隙可以兼顾非线性振动响应和峰值转速较小,实现转子系统在大转速范围内长时间运行。