In consultative committee for space data systems(CCSDS) file delivery protocol(CFDP) recommendation of reliable transmission,there are no detail transmission procedure and delay calculation of prompted negative ac...In consultative committee for space data systems(CCSDS) file delivery protocol(CFDP) recommendation of reliable transmission,there are no detail transmission procedure and delay calculation of prompted negative acknowledge and asynchronous negative acknowledge models.CFDP is designed to provide data and storage management,story and forward,custody transfer and reliable end-to-end delivery over deep space characterized by huge latency,intermittent link,asymmetric bandwidth and big bit error rate(BER).Four reliable transmission models are analyzed and an expected file-delivery time is calculated with different trans-mission rates,numbers and sizes of packet data units,BERs and frequencies of external events,etc.By comparison of four CFDP models,the requirement of BER for typical missions in deep space is obtained and rules of choosing CFDP models under different uplink state informations are given,which provides references for protocol models selection,utilization and modification.展开更多
Data layout in a file system is the organization of data stored in external storages. The data layout has a huge impact on performance of storage systems. We survey three main kinds of data layout in traditional file ...Data layout in a file system is the organization of data stored in external storages. The data layout has a huge impact on performance of storage systems. We survey three main kinds of data layout in traditional file systems: in-place update file system, log-structured file system, and copy-on-write file sys- tem. Each file system has its own strengths and weaknesses under different circumstances. We also include a recent us- age of persistent layout in a file system that combines both flash memory and byte- addressable non- volatile memory. With this survey, we conclude that persistent data layout in file systems may evolve dramatically in the era of emerging non-volatile memory.展开更多
In this paper, we analyze the complexity and entropy of different methods of data compression algorithms: LZW, Huffman, Fixed-length code (FLC), and Huffman after using Fixed-length code (HFLC). We test those algorith...In this paper, we analyze the complexity and entropy of different methods of data compression algorithms: LZW, Huffman, Fixed-length code (FLC), and Huffman after using Fixed-length code (HFLC). We test those algorithms on different files of different sizes and then conclude that: LZW is the best one in all compression scales that we tested especially on the large files, then Huffman, HFLC, and FLC, respectively. Data compression still is an important topic for research these days, and has many applications and uses needed. Therefore, we suggest continuing searching in this field and trying to combine two techniques in order to reach a best one, or use another source mapping (Hamming) like embedding a linear array into a Hypercube with other good techniques like Huffman and trying to reach good results.展开更多
In this paper, we present a distributed multi-level cache system based on cloud storage, which is aimed at the low access efficiency of small spatio-temporal data files in information service system of Smart City. Tak...In this paper, we present a distributed multi-level cache system based on cloud storage, which is aimed at the low access efficiency of small spatio-temporal data files in information service system of Smart City. Taking classification attribute of small spatio-temporal data files in Smart City as the basis of cache content selection, the cache system adopts different cache pool management strategies in different levels of cache. The results of experiment in prototype system indicate that multi-level cache in this paper effectively increases the access bandwidth of small spatio-temporal files in Smart City and greatly improves service quality of multiple concurrent access in system.展开更多
This work is a simulation model with the LAMMPS calculation code of an electrode based on alkali metal oxides (lithium, sodium and potassium) using the Lennard Jones potential. For a multiplicity of 8*8*8, we studied ...This work is a simulation model with the LAMMPS calculation code of an electrode based on alkali metal oxides (lithium, sodium and potassium) using the Lennard Jones potential. For a multiplicity of 8*8*8, we studied a gap-free model using molecular dynamics. Physical quantities such as volume and pressure of the Na-O and Li-O systems exhibit similar behaviors around the thermodynamic ensembles NPT and NVE. However, for the Na2O system, at a minimum temperature value, we observe a range of total energy values;in contrast, for the Li2O system, a minimum energy corresponds to a range of temperatures. Finally, for physicochemical properties, we studied the diffusion coefficient and activation energy of lithium and potassium oxides around their melting temperatures. The order of magnitude of the diffusion coefficients is given by the relation Dli-O >DNa-O for the multiplicity 8*8*8, while for the activation energy, the order is well reversed EaNa-O > EaLi-O.展开更多
甚高频数据交换系统(Very high frequency Data Exchange System,VDES)作为新一代船舶通信系统,具有广阔的应用前景。由于卫星相对船舶的高速运动,VDES中上行应用特定消息(Application-specific Message,ASM)链路会产生较大的多普勒频移...甚高频数据交换系统(Very high frequency Data Exchange System,VDES)作为新一代船舶通信系统,具有广阔的应用前景。由于卫星相对船舶的高速运动,VDES中上行应用特定消息(Application-specific Message,ASM)链路会产生较大的多普勒频移,在接收端仅依靠已知训练序列估计的频偏等信道参数无法满足正确解调的性能要求。为此提出一种基于判决反馈的解调方法,通过分段解调,缩短每次解调的数据长度,提高解调时对频偏的容忍度,并利用每段解调的结果作为下一段未解调数据的导频,估计出当前数据中的信道参数。仿真结果表明,所提算法相较于无反馈相干解调算法性能大大提升。在上述研究的基础上,在可编程逻辑器件上实现了对ASM无导频上行链路的正确解调。展开更多
基金supported by the National Natural Science Fandation of China (6067208960772075)
文摘In consultative committee for space data systems(CCSDS) file delivery protocol(CFDP) recommendation of reliable transmission,there are no detail transmission procedure and delay calculation of prompted negative acknowledge and asynchronous negative acknowledge models.CFDP is designed to provide data and storage management,story and forward,custody transfer and reliable end-to-end delivery over deep space characterized by huge latency,intermittent link,asymmetric bandwidth and big bit error rate(BER).Four reliable transmission models are analyzed and an expected file-delivery time is calculated with different trans-mission rates,numbers and sizes of packet data units,BERs and frequencies of external events,etc.By comparison of four CFDP models,the requirement of BER for typical missions in deep space is obtained and rules of choosing CFDP models under different uplink state informations are given,which provides references for protocol models selection,utilization and modification.
基金supported by ZTE Industry-Academia-Research Cooperation Funds
文摘Data layout in a file system is the organization of data stored in external storages. The data layout has a huge impact on performance of storage systems. We survey three main kinds of data layout in traditional file systems: in-place update file system, log-structured file system, and copy-on-write file sys- tem. Each file system has its own strengths and weaknesses under different circumstances. We also include a recent us- age of persistent layout in a file system that combines both flash memory and byte- addressable non- volatile memory. With this survey, we conclude that persistent data layout in file systems may evolve dramatically in the era of emerging non-volatile memory.
文摘In this paper, we analyze the complexity and entropy of different methods of data compression algorithms: LZW, Huffman, Fixed-length code (FLC), and Huffman after using Fixed-length code (HFLC). We test those algorithms on different files of different sizes and then conclude that: LZW is the best one in all compression scales that we tested especially on the large files, then Huffman, HFLC, and FLC, respectively. Data compression still is an important topic for research these days, and has many applications and uses needed. Therefore, we suggest continuing searching in this field and trying to combine two techniques in order to reach a best one, or use another source mapping (Hamming) like embedding a linear array into a Hypercube with other good techniques like Huffman and trying to reach good results.
基金Supported by the Natural Science Foundation of Hubei Province(2012FFC034,2014CFC1100)
文摘In this paper, we present a distributed multi-level cache system based on cloud storage, which is aimed at the low access efficiency of small spatio-temporal data files in information service system of Smart City. Taking classification attribute of small spatio-temporal data files in Smart City as the basis of cache content selection, the cache system adopts different cache pool management strategies in different levels of cache. The results of experiment in prototype system indicate that multi-level cache in this paper effectively increases the access bandwidth of small spatio-temporal files in Smart City and greatly improves service quality of multiple concurrent access in system.
文摘This work is a simulation model with the LAMMPS calculation code of an electrode based on alkali metal oxides (lithium, sodium and potassium) using the Lennard Jones potential. For a multiplicity of 8*8*8, we studied a gap-free model using molecular dynamics. Physical quantities such as volume and pressure of the Na-O and Li-O systems exhibit similar behaviors around the thermodynamic ensembles NPT and NVE. However, for the Na2O system, at a minimum temperature value, we observe a range of total energy values;in contrast, for the Li2O system, a minimum energy corresponds to a range of temperatures. Finally, for physicochemical properties, we studied the diffusion coefficient and activation energy of lithium and potassium oxides around their melting temperatures. The order of magnitude of the diffusion coefficients is given by the relation Dli-O >DNa-O for the multiplicity 8*8*8, while for the activation energy, the order is well reversed EaNa-O > EaLi-O.
文摘甚高频数据交换系统(Very high frequency Data Exchange System,VDES)作为新一代船舶通信系统,具有广阔的应用前景。由于卫星相对船舶的高速运动,VDES中上行应用特定消息(Application-specific Message,ASM)链路会产生较大的多普勒频移,在接收端仅依靠已知训练序列估计的频偏等信道参数无法满足正确解调的性能要求。为此提出一种基于判决反馈的解调方法,通过分段解调,缩短每次解调的数据长度,提高解调时对频偏的容忍度,并利用每段解调的结果作为下一段未解调数据的导频,估计出当前数据中的信道参数。仿真结果表明,所提算法相较于无反馈相干解调算法性能大大提升。在上述研究的基础上,在可编程逻辑器件上实现了对ASM无导频上行链路的正确解调。