Taking autonomous driving and driverless as the research object,we discuss and define intelligent high-precision map.Intelligent high-precision map is considered as a key link of future travel,a carrier of real-time p...Taking autonomous driving and driverless as the research object,we discuss and define intelligent high-precision map.Intelligent high-precision map is considered as a key link of future travel,a carrier of real-time perception of traffic resources in the entire space-time range,and the criterion for the operation and control of the whole process of the vehicle.As a new form of map,it has distinctive features in terms of cartography theory and application requirements compared with traditional navigation electronic maps.Thus,it is necessary to analyze and discuss its key features and problems to promote the development of research and application of intelligent high-precision map.Accordingly,we propose an information transmission model based on the cartography theory and combine the wheeled robot’s control flow in practical application.Next,we put forward the data logic structure of intelligent high-precision map,and analyze its application in autonomous driving.Then,we summarize the computing mode of“Crowdsourcing+Edge-Cloud Collaborative Computing”,and carry out key technical analysis on how to improve the quality of crowdsourced data.We also analyze the effective application scenarios of intelligent high-precision map in the future.Finally,we present some thoughts and suggestions for the future development of this field.展开更多
The research purpose of this dissertation is threefold: to innovate artificial intelligence methods, to create the intersection of artificial intelligence and biological research, and to innovate human methodology. Th...The research purpose of this dissertation is threefold: to innovate artificial intelligence methods, to create the intersection of artificial intelligence and biological research, and to innovate human methodology. The work I have done in my research includes: improving logical structure and logical engineering, using my theory to study the innovation of the development path of artificial intelligence, using my theory to create biomimetic logic, a new intersection of artificial intelligence and biological research, and exploring the innovation of human methodology through the previous two works. The results of the research are as follows: 1) Introduction to bionic logic, incorporating simulations of people, society, and life as core principles. 2) Definition of the logical structure as the primary focus of research, with logic mechanics serving as foundational research principles. 3) Examination of the logical structure’s environment through logical fields and networks. 4) Study of logical structure communication via logical networks and main lines. 5) Proposal of data logic. 6) Investigation into the logic of logical structures, employing structural diagrams of logical equations. 7) Development of a theory of life activity within logical structures, encompassing information reasoning, its corresponding control structure, and structural reasoning. 8) Introduction of the lifecycle theory for logical structures and examination of the clock equation. 9) Exploration of logical structure intelligence. 10) Study of logical structures in mathematical forms. 11) Introduction of logic engineering. 12) Examination of artificial intelligence’s significance. 13) Investigation into the significance of human methodology.展开更多
How to design a multicast key management system with high performance is a hot issue now. This paper will apply the idea of hierarchical data processing to construct a common analytic model based on directed logical k...How to design a multicast key management system with high performance is a hot issue now. This paper will apply the idea of hierarchical data processing to construct a common analytic model based on directed logical key tree and supply two important metrics to this problem: re-keying cost and key storage cost. The paper gives the basic theory to the hierarchical data processing and the analyzing model to multieast key management based on logical key tree. It has been proved that the 4-ray tree has the best performance in using these metrics. The key management problem is also investigated based on user probability model, and gives two evaluating parameters to re-keying and key storage cost.展开更多
Logic regression is an adaptive regression method which searches for Boolean (logic) combinations of binary variables that best explain the variability in the outcome, and thus, it reveals interaction effects which ar...Logic regression is an adaptive regression method which searches for Boolean (logic) combinations of binary variables that best explain the variability in the outcome, and thus, it reveals interaction effects which are associated with the response. In this study, we extended logic regression to longitudinal data with binary response and proposed “Transition Logic Regression Method” to find interactions related to response. In this method, interaction effects over time were found by Annealing Algorithm with AIC (Akaike Information Criterion) as the score function of the model. Also, first and second orders Markov dependence were allowed to capture the correlation among successive observations of the same individual in longitudinal binary response. Performance of the method was evaluated with simulation study in various conditions. Proposed method was used to find interactions of SNPs and other risk factors related to low HDL over time in data of 329 participants of longitudinal TLGS study.展开更多
介绍ArcGIS Data Reviewer基本功能和特性,对其应用于林业地理信息矢量数据质量检查,如图斑重复、重叠,图斑间有间隙、多部件、狭长面、急锐角化、漏绘等空间关系,以及属性字段之间的逻辑性检查等的方法和步骤,举例进行了详细叙述,可为...介绍ArcGIS Data Reviewer基本功能和特性,对其应用于林业地理信息矢量数据质量检查,如图斑重复、重叠,图斑间有间隙、多部件、狭长面、急锐角化、漏绘等空间关系,以及属性字段之间的逻辑性检查等的方法和步骤,举例进行了详细叙述,可为该软件模块的使用提供参考。展开更多
地方政府跨部门数据共享面临“不愿共享”“不敢共享”“不会共享”等诸多挑战,而学界从行政管理、数据治理和信息技术三个角度出发构建的“权力—权益—信息”三维协同机制无法阐释“纵强横弱”的实践悖论,缺少对多元行动主体与数据共...地方政府跨部门数据共享面临“不愿共享”“不敢共享”“不会共享”等诸多挑战,而学界从行政管理、数据治理和信息技术三个角度出发构建的“权力—权益—信息”三维协同机制无法阐释“纵强横弱”的实践悖论,缺少对多元行动主体与数据共享行为的过程分析。论文沿着“行为—机制”框架,借助理性行为理论(Theory of Reasoned Action, TRA),尝试将多元行动主体划分为决策层、管理层、操作层,构建基于行为态度与共享认知、主观规范与关注焦点、行为意愿与互动策略的分析框架,分别从社会效益、组织效益以及个人效益的角度构建多元行动主体共享认知体系,并分析其在政府跨部门数据共享中的关注焦点。研究表明在治理创新与预期收益权衡中决策层面临认知分歧、在利益受损与潜在风险并存中管理层面临利益冲突、在成本投入与收益补偿博弈中操作层面临激励缺位,这造成了跨部门政府数据共享的治理困境,由此导致多元行动主体采取推动/弱化、合作/抵制、配合/应付等互动策略,最终形成了跨部门数据共享的实际运行效果。展开更多
基金National Key Research and Development Program(No.2018YFB1305001)Major Consulting and Research Project of Chinese Academy of Engineering(No.2018-ZD-02-07)。
文摘Taking autonomous driving and driverless as the research object,we discuss and define intelligent high-precision map.Intelligent high-precision map is considered as a key link of future travel,a carrier of real-time perception of traffic resources in the entire space-time range,and the criterion for the operation and control of the whole process of the vehicle.As a new form of map,it has distinctive features in terms of cartography theory and application requirements compared with traditional navigation electronic maps.Thus,it is necessary to analyze and discuss its key features and problems to promote the development of research and application of intelligent high-precision map.Accordingly,we propose an information transmission model based on the cartography theory and combine the wheeled robot’s control flow in practical application.Next,we put forward the data logic structure of intelligent high-precision map,and analyze its application in autonomous driving.Then,we summarize the computing mode of“Crowdsourcing+Edge-Cloud Collaborative Computing”,and carry out key technical analysis on how to improve the quality of crowdsourced data.We also analyze the effective application scenarios of intelligent high-precision map in the future.Finally,we present some thoughts and suggestions for the future development of this field.
文摘The research purpose of this dissertation is threefold: to innovate artificial intelligence methods, to create the intersection of artificial intelligence and biological research, and to innovate human methodology. The work I have done in my research includes: improving logical structure and logical engineering, using my theory to study the innovation of the development path of artificial intelligence, using my theory to create biomimetic logic, a new intersection of artificial intelligence and biological research, and exploring the innovation of human methodology through the previous two works. The results of the research are as follows: 1) Introduction to bionic logic, incorporating simulations of people, society, and life as core principles. 2) Definition of the logical structure as the primary focus of research, with logic mechanics serving as foundational research principles. 3) Examination of the logical structure’s environment through logical fields and networks. 4) Study of logical structure communication via logical networks and main lines. 5) Proposal of data logic. 6) Investigation into the logic of logical structures, employing structural diagrams of logical equations. 7) Development of a theory of life activity within logical structures, encompassing information reasoning, its corresponding control structure, and structural reasoning. 8) Introduction of the lifecycle theory for logical structures and examination of the clock equation. 9) Exploration of logical structure intelligence. 10) Study of logical structures in mathematical forms. 11) Introduction of logic engineering. 12) Examination of artificial intelligence’s significance. 13) Investigation into the significance of human methodology.
基金Supported by the National High-Technology Re-search and Development Programof China(2001AA115300) the Na-tional Natural Science Foundation of China (69874038) ,the Nat-ural Science Foundation of Liaoning Province(20031018)
文摘How to design a multicast key management system with high performance is a hot issue now. This paper will apply the idea of hierarchical data processing to construct a common analytic model based on directed logical key tree and supply two important metrics to this problem: re-keying cost and key storage cost. The paper gives the basic theory to the hierarchical data processing and the analyzing model to multieast key management based on logical key tree. It has been proved that the 4-ray tree has the best performance in using these metrics. The key management problem is also investigated based on user probability model, and gives two evaluating parameters to re-keying and key storage cost.
文摘Logic regression is an adaptive regression method which searches for Boolean (logic) combinations of binary variables that best explain the variability in the outcome, and thus, it reveals interaction effects which are associated with the response. In this study, we extended logic regression to longitudinal data with binary response and proposed “Transition Logic Regression Method” to find interactions related to response. In this method, interaction effects over time were found by Annealing Algorithm with AIC (Akaike Information Criterion) as the score function of the model. Also, first and second orders Markov dependence were allowed to capture the correlation among successive observations of the same individual in longitudinal binary response. Performance of the method was evaluated with simulation study in various conditions. Proposed method was used to find interactions of SNPs and other risk factors related to low HDL over time in data of 329 participants of longitudinal TLGS study.
文摘地方政府跨部门数据共享面临“不愿共享”“不敢共享”“不会共享”等诸多挑战,而学界从行政管理、数据治理和信息技术三个角度出发构建的“权力—权益—信息”三维协同机制无法阐释“纵强横弱”的实践悖论,缺少对多元行动主体与数据共享行为的过程分析。论文沿着“行为—机制”框架,借助理性行为理论(Theory of Reasoned Action, TRA),尝试将多元行动主体划分为决策层、管理层、操作层,构建基于行为态度与共享认知、主观规范与关注焦点、行为意愿与互动策略的分析框架,分别从社会效益、组织效益以及个人效益的角度构建多元行动主体共享认知体系,并分析其在政府跨部门数据共享中的关注焦点。研究表明在治理创新与预期收益权衡中决策层面临认知分歧、在利益受损与潜在风险并存中管理层面临利益冲突、在成本投入与收益补偿博弈中操作层面临激励缺位,这造成了跨部门政府数据共享的治理困境,由此导致多元行动主体采取推动/弱化、合作/抵制、配合/应付等互动策略,最终形成了跨部门数据共享的实际运行效果。