Blend with the Sea Surface Temperature from Different Satellites and Their Comparison in the Southeast Pacific Ocean

The daily sea surface temperature(SST)data from three kinds of different satellites of GMI,GOES and MODIS were applied to do the blend in the Southeast Pacific Ocean throughout the whole year of 2020.The coverage rates of the SST of the blend result were improved highly and more stable throughout the whole year,compared with the result of the single satellite of GMI,GOES,and MODIS.The yearly average coverage rates of GMI,GOES,MODIS,and blend were 43%,48%,30%,and 76%,and their corresponding yearly average standard deviation(SD)were 4%,6%,7%,and 4%,respectively.All the coverage rates of these three satellites were low from April to September.The valid observation days calculated in the whole year over every grid were used to represent the spatial distribution patterns of the coverage rates.The spatial distribution patterns of coverage rates from GOES and MODIS were similar that their valid observation days were higher in the northwest area and lower in the south area,and those of GMI was contrary to the former two.The ranges of valid observation day was from GOES,GMI,and MODIS were 0-364,6-254,and 9-231 d,respectively.After the blend,all the observation day of every grid in the research region was enhanced(103-366 d).Especially the near shore and south area,and the minimum valid observation day increased largely from the single digits to hundreds digit.

辽宁省7次口服脊髓灰质炎疫苗强化免疫活动实施效果分析

目的 为评价辽宁省 7次强化免疫活动的实施效果 ,对历次强化免疫数据进行了分析。方法 用流行病学方法进行分析。结果 我省 7次强化免疫活动的报告接种率均在96 %以上。目前我省零剂次免疫儿童迅速减少 ,其分布趋向 <1岁儿童。根据出生队列分析 ,各出生队列的脱漏率随年龄的增加而减少 ,同一出生队列的脱漏率随经历强化免疫次数的增加而下降。结论 持续开展强化免疫活动 ,有效地控制了零剂次免疫儿童的持续累积 ,极大地提高了人群的免疫水平 ,及时阻断了脊髓灰质炎野病毒的传播。

呼和浩特市消灭脊髓灰质炎强化免疫分析

本文对呼和浩特市１９９３～１９９５年度强化免疫报告接种率进行了分析。结果显示我市三年六轮强化免疫接种率稳定保持在９７％以上，强化免疫活动明显降低了０～４７月龄儿童中“０”剂次的比例。结果分析提示，坚持定期摸底、及时建卡，对流动人口计划免疫应实行各有关部门协同管理，才能提高常规免疫的接种率。