Aqueous rechargeable zinc-ion batteries(ARZIBs) are expected to replace organic electrolyte batteries owing to its low price,safe and environmentally friendly characteristics.Herein,we fabricated vanadium-based Na1.25...Aqueous rechargeable zinc-ion batteries(ARZIBs) are expected to replace organic electrolyte batteries owing to its low price,safe and environmentally friendly characteristics.Herein,we fabricated vanadium-based Na1.25V3O8 nanosheets as a cathode material for ARZIBs,which present a high performance by electrochemical de-sodium at high voltage to form Na2V6O16 phase in the first cycle:high capacity of 390 mAh/g at 0.1 A/g,high rate perfo rmance(162 mAh/g at 10 A/g) and superior cycle stability(179 mAh/g with a high capacity retention of 88.2% of the maximum capacity after 2000 cycles).In addition,the cell exhibits a high energy density of 416.9 Wh/kg at 143.6 W/kg,suggesting great potential of the as-prepared Na1.25V3O8 nanosheets for ARZIBs.展开更多
将蛋黄卵磷脂制成微胶囊,可以充分保持它的特性,拓宽其在食品加工中的应用范围。本文以蛋黄卵磷脂为芯材,采用喷雾干燥法生产蛋黄卵磷脂微胶囊,初步选择三种包埋壁材(DE-18麦芽糊精、大豆分离蛋白/DE-18麦芽糊精以及大豆分离蛋白/DE-18...将蛋黄卵磷脂制成微胶囊,可以充分保持它的特性,拓宽其在食品加工中的应用范围。本文以蛋黄卵磷脂为芯材,采用喷雾干燥法生产蛋黄卵磷脂微胶囊,初步选择三种包埋壁材(DE-18麦芽糊精、大豆分离蛋白/DE-18麦芽糊精以及大豆分离蛋白/DE-18麦芽糊精/酪蛋白酸钠)进行蛋黄卵磷脂的制备,对比研究蛋黄卵磷脂微胶囊的特性,从而确定最佳包埋壁材。实验结果显示:水分含量、表面油与总油含量、包埋率以及密度在三个蛋黄卵磷脂微胶囊处理组中无显著性差异(p>0.05),大豆分离蛋白/DE-18糊精/酪蛋白酸钠微胶囊组的吸湿特性显著低于(p<0.05)其他两个处理组。在储藏期间三个处理组微胶囊样品TBARS值呈现缓慢上升的趋势,第0、5、20、25和30 d DE-18糊精组TBARS值显著低于(p<0.05)其他两个处理组。扫描电镜结果显示:大豆分离蛋白/DE-18糊精组微胶囊样品比其他两个处理组有更为紧密、均一性的微观结构,因此大豆分离蛋白/DE-18糊精可以作为蛋黄卵磷脂微胶囊的良好包埋壁材。展开更多
基金supported by the National Key Research and Development Program of China(No.2017YFB1103000)National Natural Science Foundation of China(Nos.51772193,51702063)+1 种基金Nature Science Fund of Liaoning Province(No.20180550200)the Hong Kong Scholars Programs(No.XJ2019024)。
文摘Aqueous rechargeable zinc-ion batteries(ARZIBs) are expected to replace organic electrolyte batteries owing to its low price,safe and environmentally friendly characteristics.Herein,we fabricated vanadium-based Na1.25V3O8 nanosheets as a cathode material for ARZIBs,which present a high performance by electrochemical de-sodium at high voltage to form Na2V6O16 phase in the first cycle:high capacity of 390 mAh/g at 0.1 A/g,high rate perfo rmance(162 mAh/g at 10 A/g) and superior cycle stability(179 mAh/g with a high capacity retention of 88.2% of the maximum capacity after 2000 cycles).In addition,the cell exhibits a high energy density of 416.9 Wh/kg at 143.6 W/kg,suggesting great potential of the as-prepared Na1.25V3O8 nanosheets for ARZIBs.
文摘将蛋黄卵磷脂制成微胶囊,可以充分保持它的特性,拓宽其在食品加工中的应用范围。本文以蛋黄卵磷脂为芯材,采用喷雾干燥法生产蛋黄卵磷脂微胶囊,初步选择三种包埋壁材(DE-18麦芽糊精、大豆分离蛋白/DE-18麦芽糊精以及大豆分离蛋白/DE-18麦芽糊精/酪蛋白酸钠)进行蛋黄卵磷脂的制备,对比研究蛋黄卵磷脂微胶囊的特性,从而确定最佳包埋壁材。实验结果显示:水分含量、表面油与总油含量、包埋率以及密度在三个蛋黄卵磷脂微胶囊处理组中无显著性差异(p>0.05),大豆分离蛋白/DE-18糊精/酪蛋白酸钠微胶囊组的吸湿特性显著低于(p<0.05)其他两个处理组。在储藏期间三个处理组微胶囊样品TBARS值呈现缓慢上升的趋势,第0、5、20、25和30 d DE-18糊精组TBARS值显著低于(p<0.05)其他两个处理组。扫描电镜结果显示:大豆分离蛋白/DE-18糊精组微胶囊样品比其他两个处理组有更为紧密、均一性的微观结构,因此大豆分离蛋白/DE-18糊精可以作为蛋黄卵磷脂微胶囊的良好包埋壁材。
