For real-time jamming signal generation in deceiving inverse synthetic aperture radar(ISAR),the target characteristics modulation is always processed in the expensive field programmable gate array(FPGA).Due to the lar...For real-time jamming signal generation in deceiving inverse synthetic aperture radar(ISAR),the target characteristics modulation is always processed in the expensive field programmable gate array(FPGA).Due to the large computational complexity of the traditional modulating operation,the size and structure of simulated false-target are limited.With regard to the principle of dechirping in range compression of linear frequency modulated(LFM) radar,a novel algorithm named "inverse dechirping" is proposed for target characteristics modulation.This algorithm only needs one complex multiplier in the FPGA to generate the jamming signal when the radar signal is intercepted,which can be obtained by multiplication of radar signal samplings and the equivalent dechirped target echo in the time domain.As the complex synthesis of dechirped target echo can be realized by cheap digital signal processor(DSP) within the interpulse time,the overall cost of the jamming equipment will be reduced and the false-target size will not be limited by the scale of FPGA.Numerical simulations are performed to verify the correctness and effectiveness of the proposed algorithm.展开更多
In this paper,a novel UWB communication system structure is proposed.The transmitted signal uses OOK modulation and chirp spread spectrum.The received signal first goes through a dechirp pulse compression process,and ...In this paper,a novel UWB communication system structure is proposed.The transmitted signal uses OOK modulation and chirp spread spectrum.The received signal first goes through a dechirp pulse compression process,and then is processed with a two-level sliding correlation algorithm for coarse timing synchronization and fine timing synchronization.After the SNR estimation,the signal is demodulated by an energy detection method.An integrated system level simulation model is established,and the performance of this system is evaluated over the AWGN channel,IEEE 802.15.3a CM1 and CM4 channels.The theoretical analysis and simulation results show that this UWB communication system can effectively reduce the sampling rate and signal processing speed at the receiver,and it is more suitable for long-distance and low-rate UWB communications with high spreading gain.展开更多
在基于LoRa(Long Range Radio)的大规模物联网系统中,为了在低功耗的前提下降低通信延迟,同时与LoRa系统的通信距离相近,提出一种基于低功耗下变频和模拟解扩频机制的LoRa唤醒接收机制。首先利用发射机发出一个标准的LoRa前导码序列和...在基于LoRa(Long Range Radio)的大规模物联网系统中,为了在低功耗的前提下降低通信延迟,同时与LoRa系统的通信距离相近,提出一种基于低功耗下变频和模拟解扩频机制的LoRa唤醒接收机制。首先利用发射机发出一个标准的LoRa前导码序列和一个与其中心频率有一定频率差的单音载波。其次在接收端天线对前导码序列和载波同时接收后,利用肖特基二极管的非线性效应,使两个信号完成混频,即单音载波充当本振信号并实现LoRa信号的下变频。然后控制射频开关的通断时序完成对接收信号的解扩频。最后对解调信号进行基带处理,利用两路正交信号降低误码率。理论分析和仿真结果表明,本文提出的基于模拟扩频信号处理的超低功耗唤醒机制在LoRa系统中具有可行性,接收灵敏度最高达到-136 dBm且整体功耗仅为137μW。展开更多
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(6127144261401481)
文摘For real-time jamming signal generation in deceiving inverse synthetic aperture radar(ISAR),the target characteristics modulation is always processed in the expensive field programmable gate array(FPGA).Due to the large computational complexity of the traditional modulating operation,the size and structure of simulated false-target are limited.With regard to the principle of dechirping in range compression of linear frequency modulated(LFM) radar,a novel algorithm named "inverse dechirping" is proposed for target characteristics modulation.This algorithm only needs one complex multiplier in the FPGA to generate the jamming signal when the radar signal is intercepted,which can be obtained by multiplication of radar signal samplings and the equivalent dechirped target echo in the time domain.As the complex synthesis of dechirped target echo can be realized by cheap digital signal processor(DSP) within the interpulse time,the overall cost of the jamming equipment will be reduced and the false-target size will not be limited by the scale of FPGA.Numerical simulations are performed to verify the correctness and effectiveness of the proposed algorithm.
基金Supported by the National High Technology Research and Development Program of China(No.2009 AA011202,2009AA011205)the National Science and Technology Major Project of China(No.2009ZX03006-007)
文摘In this paper,a novel UWB communication system structure is proposed.The transmitted signal uses OOK modulation and chirp spread spectrum.The received signal first goes through a dechirp pulse compression process,and then is processed with a two-level sliding correlation algorithm for coarse timing synchronization and fine timing synchronization.After the SNR estimation,the signal is demodulated by an energy detection method.An integrated system level simulation model is established,and the performance of this system is evaluated over the AWGN channel,IEEE 802.15.3a CM1 and CM4 channels.The theoretical analysis and simulation results show that this UWB communication system can effectively reduce the sampling rate and signal processing speed at the receiver,and it is more suitable for long-distance and low-rate UWB communications with high spreading gain.
文摘在基于LoRa(Long Range Radio)的大规模物联网系统中,为了在低功耗的前提下降低通信延迟,同时与LoRa系统的通信距离相近,提出一种基于低功耗下变频和模拟解扩频机制的LoRa唤醒接收机制。首先利用发射机发出一个标准的LoRa前导码序列和一个与其中心频率有一定频率差的单音载波。其次在接收端天线对前导码序列和载波同时接收后,利用肖特基二极管的非线性效应,使两个信号完成混频,即单音载波充当本振信号并实现LoRa信号的下变频。然后控制射频开关的通断时序完成对接收信号的解扩频。最后对解调信号进行基带处理,利用两路正交信号降低误码率。理论分析和仿真结果表明,本文提出的基于模拟扩频信号处理的超低功耗唤醒机制在LoRa系统中具有可行性,接收灵敏度最高达到-136 dBm且整体功耗仅为137μW。
