Shape is an important quality index of cold rolling strip. Up to now, many problems in the shape control domain have not been solved satisfactorily, and a review on the research progress in the shape control domain ca...Shape is an important quality index of cold rolling strip. Up to now, many problems in the shape control domain have not been solved satisfactorily, and a review on the research progress in the shape control domain can help to seek new breakthrough directions. In the past 10 years, researches and applications of shape control models, shape control means, shape detection technology, and shape con- trol system have achieved significant progress. In the aspect of shape control models, the researches in the past improve the accuracy, speed and robustness of the models. The intelligentization of shape control models should be strengthened in the future. In the aspect of the shape control means, the researches in the past focus on the roll opti- mization, mill type selection, process optimization, local strip shape control, edge drop control, and so on. In the future, more attention should be paid to the coordination control of both strip shape and other quality indexes, and the refinement of control objective should be strengthened. In the aspects of shape detection technology and shape control system, some new types of shape detection meters and shape control systems are developed and have successfully indus- trial applications. In the future, the standardization of shape detection technology and shape control system should be promoted to solve the problem of compatibility. In general,the four expected development trends of shape control for cold roiling strip in the future are intelligentization, coordi- nation, refinement, and standardization. The proposed research provides new breakthrough directions for improv- ing shape quality.展开更多
为满足新一代高技术冷连轧机宽幅电工钢薄板等高端板材“Dead flat”矩形断面超平材超高板形质量要求,采用显式动力学有限元法建立六辊冷连轧机一体化仿真模型,利用现场工业轧制试验数据验证有限元模型的准确性,定量分析电工钢完整轧制...为满足新一代高技术冷连轧机宽幅电工钢薄板等高端板材“Dead flat”矩形断面超平材超高板形质量要求,采用显式动力学有限元法建立六辊冷连轧机一体化仿真模型,利用现场工业轧制试验数据验证有限元模型的准确性,定量分析电工钢完整轧制过程中不同轧制因素对有载辊缝凸度的影响规律;基于6辊UCM冷轧机板形控制机理和课题组自主设计的EDW-N(Edge Drop Control Work Rolls for Non-shifting of the Work Rolls)工作辊非窜辊辊形建立六辊冷连轧机电工钢矩形断面控制的弯辊力数学模型;由有限元仿真与现场工业轧制试验结果确定了六辊冷连轧机电工钢矩形断面控制弯辊力数学模型的参数,并验证了其准确性;某大型1420 mm六辊冷连轧机生产应用现场连续检测反馈数据表明:取得电工钢高精度出口凸度均值C15≤7μm的比例从38.58%提高到67.74%的显著生产实绩,充分发挥了六辊冷连轧机的高精度板形控制能力,可在很大调节范围内对板形质量进行调控,为解决无工作窜辊的6辊UCM冷连轧机宽幅电工钢薄板矩形断面控制瓶颈难题提供了解决方案和实现路径。展开更多
为提高冷轧带钢六辊轧机辊系的稳定性,目前常采用轧辊偏移方法.本文通过ABAQUS有限元软件建立辊系-轧件一体化耦合模型,对不同轧辊偏移辊系进行受力分析,揭示了不同轧辊偏移条件对六辊轧机板形调控特性的影响规律.结果表明,中间辊正向...为提高冷轧带钢六辊轧机辊系的稳定性,目前常采用轧辊偏移方法.本文通过ABAQUS有限元软件建立辊系-轧件一体化耦合模型,对不同轧辊偏移辊系进行受力分析,揭示了不同轧辊偏移条件对六辊轧机板形调控特性的影响规律.结果表明,中间辊正向偏移轧制时,工作辊弯辊力对二次凸度调控功效最好,对四次凸度影响较大;在四种偏移方式条件下,中间辊弯辊力在0~300 k N范围内对带钢二、四次凸度调控功效基本相同;中间辊正向偏移轧制时,中间辊弯辊力在300~500 k N范围内对带钢二次凸度调控功效最好;工作辊正向偏移轧制时,中间辊弯辊力对四次凸度影响较大;不同轧辊偏移条件下中间辊窜辊对带钢二次凸度调控趋势基本相同,且负窜辊对二次凸度的调控功效优于正窜辊,工作辊正、反向偏移轧制条件下中间辊窜辊对四次凸度影响较大.展开更多
基金Supported by National Key Technology Support Program of China (Grant No. 2011BAF15B00)Hebei Provincial Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. E2016203482)+1 种基金Hebei Provincial Science and Technology Research Foundation of China (Grant No. ZD2014034)Youth Independent Research Program of Yanshan University of China (Grant No. 14LGA003)
文摘Shape is an important quality index of cold rolling strip. Up to now, many problems in the shape control domain have not been solved satisfactorily, and a review on the research progress in the shape control domain can help to seek new breakthrough directions. In the past 10 years, researches and applications of shape control models, shape control means, shape detection technology, and shape con- trol system have achieved significant progress. In the aspect of shape control models, the researches in the past improve the accuracy, speed and robustness of the models. The intelligentization of shape control models should be strengthened in the future. In the aspect of the shape control means, the researches in the past focus on the roll opti- mization, mill type selection, process optimization, local strip shape control, edge drop control, and so on. In the future, more attention should be paid to the coordination control of both strip shape and other quality indexes, and the refinement of control objective should be strengthened. In the aspects of shape detection technology and shape control system, some new types of shape detection meters and shape control systems are developed and have successfully indus- trial applications. In the future, the standardization of shape detection technology and shape control system should be promoted to solve the problem of compatibility. In general,the four expected development trends of shape control for cold roiling strip in the future are intelligentization, coordi- nation, refinement, and standardization. The proposed research provides new breakthrough directions for improv- ing shape quality.
文摘为满足新一代高技术冷连轧机宽幅电工钢薄板等高端板材“Dead flat”矩形断面超平材超高板形质量要求,采用显式动力学有限元法建立六辊冷连轧机一体化仿真模型,利用现场工业轧制试验数据验证有限元模型的准确性,定量分析电工钢完整轧制过程中不同轧制因素对有载辊缝凸度的影响规律;基于6辊UCM冷轧机板形控制机理和课题组自主设计的EDW-N(Edge Drop Control Work Rolls for Non-shifting of the Work Rolls)工作辊非窜辊辊形建立六辊冷连轧机电工钢矩形断面控制的弯辊力数学模型;由有限元仿真与现场工业轧制试验结果确定了六辊冷连轧机电工钢矩形断面控制弯辊力数学模型的参数,并验证了其准确性;某大型1420 mm六辊冷连轧机生产应用现场连续检测反馈数据表明:取得电工钢高精度出口凸度均值C15≤7μm的比例从38.58%提高到67.74%的显著生产实绩,充分发挥了六辊冷连轧机的高精度板形控制能力,可在很大调节范围内对板形质量进行调控,为解决无工作窜辊的6辊UCM冷连轧机宽幅电工钢薄板矩形断面控制瓶颈难题提供了解决方案和实现路径。
文摘为提高冷轧带钢六辊轧机辊系的稳定性,目前常采用轧辊偏移方法.本文通过ABAQUS有限元软件建立辊系-轧件一体化耦合模型,对不同轧辊偏移辊系进行受力分析,揭示了不同轧辊偏移条件对六辊轧机板形调控特性的影响规律.结果表明,中间辊正向偏移轧制时,工作辊弯辊力对二次凸度调控功效最好,对四次凸度影响较大;在四种偏移方式条件下,中间辊弯辊力在0~300 k N范围内对带钢二、四次凸度调控功效基本相同;中间辊正向偏移轧制时,中间辊弯辊力在300~500 k N范围内对带钢二次凸度调控功效最好;工作辊正向偏移轧制时,中间辊弯辊力对四次凸度影响较大;不同轧辊偏移条件下中间辊窜辊对带钢二次凸度调控趋势基本相同,且负窜辊对二次凸度的调控功效优于正窜辊,工作辊正、反向偏移轧制条件下中间辊窜辊对四次凸度影响较大.
