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前缘钝度和雷诺数对三角翼流场的影响 被引量:4
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作者 张付昆 李栋 《科学技术与工程》 北大核心 2013年第16期4741-4746,共6页
采用RANS方法实现三角翼前缘涡流场结构的数值模拟,计算采用全湍模式。通过数值模拟充分理解非尖前缘三角翼前缘涡的流场结构。数值模拟得到的三角翼表面压强分布与实验结果进行了对比,研究不同因素对三角翼前缘涡的影响。通过对比分析... 采用RANS方法实现三角翼前缘涡流场结构的数值模拟,计算采用全湍模式。通过数值模拟充分理解非尖前缘三角翼前缘涡的流场结构。数值模拟得到的三角翼表面压强分布与实验结果进行了对比,研究不同因素对三角翼前缘涡的影响。通过对比分析流场结构得到:尖前缘三角翼前缘涡是从机翼前缘拖出,分离位置固定;而钝前缘三角翼由于前缘分离点不固定,前缘涡流场结构变得更加复杂。对于钝前缘三角翼,当马赫数不变时,随着雷诺数的增加,三角翼前缘涡的分离被延迟。 展开更多
关键词 三角翼 雷诺平均 前缘涡
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Aerodynamics of non-slender delta and reverse delta wings:Wing thickness,anhedral angle and cropping ratio
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作者 Göktug KOCAK Mehmet Metin YAVUZ 《Chinese Journal of Aeronautics》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2023年第4期79-91,共13页
The effects of thickness-to-chord(t=c)ratio,anhedral angle(d),and cropping ratio from trailing-edge(Cr%)on the aerodynamics of non-slender reverse delta wings in comparison to non-slender delta wings with sweep angle ... The effects of thickness-to-chord(t=c)ratio,anhedral angle(d),and cropping ratio from trailing-edge(Cr%)on the aerodynamics of non-slender reverse delta wings in comparison to non-slender delta wings with sweep angle of 45°were characterized in a low-speed wind tunnel using force and pressure measurements.The measurements were conducted for total of 8 different delta and reverse delta wings.Two different t/c ratios of 5.9%and 1.1%,and two different anhedral angles ofd=15°and 30°for non-cropped and cropped at Cr=30%conditions were tested.The results indicate that the reverse delta wings generate higher lift-to-drag ratio and have better longitudinal static stability characteristics compared to the delta wings.The wing thickness has favorable effect on longitudinal static stability for the reverse delta wing whereas longitudinal static stability is not influenced by wing thickness for the delta wing.For reverse delta wings,the anhe-draled wing without cropping has adverse effect on aerodynamic performance and decreases the lift-to-drag ratio.Cropping in anhedraled wing causes significant improvement in lift-to-drag ratio,shift in aerodynamic and pressure centers towards the trailing-edge,and enhancement in longitudi-nal static stability. 展开更多
关键词 Aerodynamic coefficients Anhedral CROPPING leading-edge vortex Longitudinal static stability Non-slender delta wing Non-slender reverse delta wing STALL Three-dimensional surface separation
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