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古汉语中的合体字与英语中的Compound Word和Derivative Word浅析 被引量:1
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作者 李新新 李克莉 《青海师范大学民族师范学院学报》 2005年第2期25-26,共2页
传统观念认为,英语的"word"与汉语的“词”是一个概念,可是若对英语"word"和汉语中的“字”进行详细分析,我们不难发现,在大多数情况下,说英语的人谈到"word"的场合,说汉语的人说到的就是“字”,也就是说... 传统观念认为,英语的"word"与汉语的“词”是一个概念,可是若对英语"word"和汉语中的“字”进行详细分析,我们不难发现,在大多数情况下,说英语的人谈到"word"的场合,说汉语的人说到的就是“字”,也就是说,“word'’与汉语中的“字”也有多方面说清道不明的联系,有异曲同工之处。尤其是对古代汉“字”的特点去分析之后,更能说明这一点。本文试图通过对古汉“字”与英语中的 compound word和derivative word的分析比较,粗浅地谈一些不成熟的见解。 展开更多
关键词 古汉语 合体字 COMPOUND wordderivative word
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Theory on Chinese Character Derivation
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作者 ZHU Sheng-yu 《Cultural and Religious Studies》 2018年第5期294-299,共6页
Character derivation means that if a graph represents several meanings, a new graph based on the original one will be created to bear one or two of the meanings, which is a natural law in Chinese writing system. The o... Character derivation means that if a graph represents several meanings, a new graph based on the original one will be created to bear one or two of the meanings, which is a natural law in Chinese writing system. The old graph is called original character, and the new generated one is called derived character. Two kinds of phenomena-derivation of cognate words (同詞孳乳) and differentiation of unidentical words (異詞別異)-promote the derivation of Chinese characters. In return, derived characters not only bear meaning of the original one, but also serve as a symbol of an independent word and consolidate the graph-meaning relationship. It deserves much attention to the law of the process of character derivation. 展开更多
关键词 character derivation derivation of cognate words differentiation of unidentical words interactivity consolidation of the graph-meaning relationship
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