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《刑法》第13条但书出罪机制的反思与重构
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作者 左智鸣 《西南政法大学学报》 2024年第4期93-108,共16页
《刑法》第13条但书规定应被解释为情节显著轻微进而可罚性不大的情形不能被评价为犯罪。通过把可罚性概念解构为应罚性和需罚性两个方面,可将应罚性不大和需罚性不大视为但书出罪的两大实质根据。在体系定位上,以应罚性不大为由的但书... 《刑法》第13条但书规定应被解释为情节显著轻微进而可罚性不大的情形不能被评价为犯罪。通过把可罚性概念解构为应罚性和需罚性两个方面,可将应罚性不大和需罚性不大视为但书出罪的两大实质根据。在体系定位上,以应罚性不大为由的但书适用在构成要件阶层出罪,以需罚性不大为由的但书适用在有责性阶层出罪。在司法适用上,以应罚性不大为由的但书适用具有区别于构成要件实质解释的独立价值,但必须明确其出罪范围和判断标准;以需罚性不大为由的但书适用涉及刑事政策的目的性考量,对于家族内部犯罪、特殊群体犯罪、违法性认识错误的避免可能性低等情形,可通过免除行为人的罪责实现出罪。 展开更多
关键词 但书规定 犯罪构成体系 应罚性 需罚性
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需罚性在犯罪论体系中的功能与定位 被引量:40
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作者 姜涛 《政治与法律》 CSSCI 北大核心 2021年第5期105-122,共18页
作为对我国近年来发生争议的热点案件的一个理论回应,需罚性在犯罪论体系中的功能与定位被提出。我国目前的犯罪论体系均是以应罚性为中心展开的,缺乏对需罚性的判断,从而带来严重的理论与实践困境。犯罪论体系须认真对待刑法体系内的... 作为对我国近年来发生争议的热点案件的一个理论回应,需罚性在犯罪论体系中的功能与定位被提出。我国目前的犯罪论体系均是以应罚性为中心展开的,缺乏对需罚性的判断,从而带来严重的理论与实践困境。犯罪论体系须认真对待刑法体系内的应罚性与刑法体系外的需罚性。从理论上,需罚性就是从刑事政策或宪法上判断有无刑罚处罚的必要性,是以预防的必要性为理论根据架设起刑事政策或宪法与刑法体系之间的桥梁,具有兼顾体系正义与个案正义的合目的性。同时,将需罚性导入我国犯罪论体系具有立法与司法基础,与我国实定法之间具有融贯性。我国应当建构应罚性与需罚性并重的犯罪论体系。 展开更多
关键词 预防的必要性 犯罪论体系 比例原则 但书条款 需罚性 应罚性
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儒学中的权利重构及其意义 被引量:6
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作者 陈乔见 《华东师范大学学报(哲学社会科学版)》 CSSCI 北大核心 2019年第6期29-41,174,175,共15页
学界关于儒学与权利的关系有相容论与不相容论两种观点,不相容论则由"儒家配不上权利"论逐渐走向"权利配不上儒家"论。不相容论者要么否定权利,要么否定儒学,但二者大都持"权利"起源特殊论和历史主义方法... 学界关于儒学与权利的关系有相容论与不相容论两种观点,不相容论则由"儒家配不上权利"论逐渐走向"权利配不上儒家"论。不相容论者要么否定权利,要么否定儒学,但二者大都持"权利"起源特殊论和历史主义方法论,认为不能用"权利"话语来诠释儒学乃至西方古典世界。经由考察"权利"概念起源的两种不同理解尤其是人类学的理解,以及从概念分析厘定"权利"概念之要旨与分类的基础上,运用权利思想与话语对古典儒学的相关思想进行重构,可以有效地阐释儒家思想中的权利观念,有力地回应不相容论者的主要论据,并推进相容论者的观点。儒家思想的权利重构将有益于儒学与权利双方的发展,并为权利的合理性和可欲性做出辩护。 展开更多
关键词 儒学 权利 应得
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英语自学口语考试指导(23)
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作者 刘晓蕖 《语言教育》 2002年第11期31-31,共1页
本期话题如下:1. What is your opinion about capital punishment?It is fair,The criminals deserve it.People can be protected.Order can be kept.Peace can be maintained.It is cruel.It should be abolished.“杀人偿命”,这几... 本期话题如下:1. What is your opinion about capital punishment?It is fair,The criminals deserve it.People can be protected.Order can be kept.Peace can be maintained.It is cruel.It should be abolished.“杀人偿命”,这几乎是人人皆知的道理。因为那些危害社会治安、损坏公共财产、残害人民生命的罪犯不清除掉就不足以平民愤,社会就不稳定, 展开更多
关键词 口语考试 OPINION 社会治安 PEACE deserve maintained protected think MISTAKE indeed
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四、六级难句攻关(46)
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作者 贾从永 《大学英语》 2014年第8期62-64,共3页
1.Is the belief that marriage is between a man and a woman—until recently common even in liberal circles—now presumed so bigoted as to deserve no consideration,even when the exercise of this belief does not actually... 1.Is the belief that marriage is between a man and a woman—until recently common even in liberal circles—now presumed so bigoted as to deserve no consideration,even when the exercise of this belief does not actually keep gays from marrying?(Washington News,Feb.24,2014)翻译:婚姻是男女之间的结合,这种观念直到最近就算在思想开明的圈子里都很常见。即便这种观念并不妨碍同性恋者结婚,如今难道也被认为古板而不值得考虑吗? 展开更多
关键词 BELIEF MARRIAGE deserve CIRCLES 难句 同性恋者 LIBERAL actually woman 定语从句
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Non-human primate models in drug addiction deserve more attention 被引量:3
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作者 Jian-Hong WANG 《Zoological Research》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2014年第3期172-173,共2页
Dear Editor, The process of relapse involves firm or aberrant memories of environmental cues associated with drug craving or addiction. To date, it is not known where these memories are stored in the brain, what kind... Dear Editor, The process of relapse involves firm or aberrant memories of environmental cues associated with drug craving or addiction. To date, it is not known where these memories are stored in the brain, what kinds of regulatory biological factors or molecules are involved, nor why it is so difficult to stop addiction psychologically. Currently, rodent animal models, such as the self-administration and conditioning place preference / aversion paradigm are still widely used in the studies of drug withdrawal syndromes or drug-associate memories. However, the differences between humans and rodents--particularly in terms of genetics, and pathology and pharmacology--have significantly limited the application of further studies on this topic. Essentially, rodents lack the longterm or life-time memories humans possess and lose their drug-associated memory only after a few weeks of withdrawal. 展开更多
关键词 Non-human primate models in drug addiction deserve more attention PFC
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动词的-ing形式表示被动意义
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作者 陈秀珍 《语言教育》 2001年第4期33-33,共1页
我们先看下面这样一道选择题: The point deserves__. A. to mention B. being mentioned C. mentioning 正确答案应是C。可是有些学生却选择了B,原因是他们认为含有被动意义应该用被动语态的形式来表示。但英语中有时必须用-ing形式来... 我们先看下面这样一道选择题: The point deserves__. A. to mention B. being mentioned C. mentioning 正确答案应是C。可是有些学生却选择了B,原因是他们认为含有被动意义应该用被动语态的形式来表示。但英语中有时必须用-ing形式来表示被动意义,上例就属于这种情况。笔者愿对此作一探讨。 展开更多
关键词 ing 被动语态 mentioned 名词化 汉语词典 BEYOND STAND 女口 通讯地址 deserve
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Intraoperative radiation therapy deserves to be made more readily available to patients
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作者 Mohammed Keshtgar Norman R.Williams 《Chinese Journal of Cancer Research》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2016年第4期461-462,共2页
Whole breast external beam radiotherapy is an effective adjuvant treatment for early breast cancer, and was a key factor in the move from mastectomy to breast-conserving surgery for women with low-risk disease. The lo... Whole breast external beam radiotherapy is an effective adjuvant treatment for early breast cancer, and was a key factor in the move from mastectomy to breast-conserving surgery for women with low-risk disease. The logical development from partial surgical removal of the breast is partial breast radiotherapy. Several methods of delivery have been investigated, but as yet none has been widely accepted. 展开更多
关键词 MORE Intraoperative radiation therapy deserves to be made more readily available to patients IMRT
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CometoaBadEnd
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作者 维拉 《语言教育》 1996年第3期26-,共1页
“I can’t understand what I did to deserve this,”Ken frowned.Actually,Ken hasn’t done anything.We’re simply using him to demonstrate the idiomcome to a bad end which means to suffer a misfortune,to end one’s days... “I can’t understand what I did to deserve this,”Ken frowned.Actually,Ken hasn’t done anything.We’re simply using him to demonstrate the idiomcome to a bad end which means to suffer a misfortune,to end one’s days inmisery,or-at worst-to suffer a miserable death.“That’s awful,” 展开更多
关键词 ANYTHING suffer worst simply deserve
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与dog有关的英语谚语
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作者 刘波薇 《语言教育》 1994年第2期64-64,共1页
今年是狗年,按十二生肖推算,凡生于1994年、1982年、1970年、1958年……的人都属“狗”。狗与人类的密切关系反映在大量与狗有关的词汇中。本文汇集了英语中部分与“狗”有关的谚语,供参考。1.Give a dog a bad name and hang him.
关键词 英语谚语 DOG YOURSELF 朱者赤 STREET deserve 犬吠
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A Vote of Thanks
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作者 维拉 《语言教育》 1996年第2期5-,共1页
Pinchmore is a happy man.His company has done well thisyear,“I owe it to my workers,”Pinchmore said.“They deserve avote of thanks for their loyalty”.He then gave them all a raise.Avote of thanks is an expression o... Pinchmore is a happy man.His company has done well thisyear,“I owe it to my workers,”Pinchmore said.“They deserve avote of thanks for their loyalty”.He then gave them all a raise.Avote of thanks is an expression of approval or gratitude. 展开更多
关键词 HAPPY THANKS RAISE APPROVAL deserve
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They Deserve “Workers of the Year”
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作者 DENG Qiwei 《China Textile》 2010年第1期36-38,共3页
Many Chinese people know a song from former USSR-'spinning girl'. In this song, a tranquil scene presented: A spinning girl is rolling a handloom slightly and looking out of the window thoughtfully. This song ... Many Chinese people know a song from former USSR-'spinning girl'. In this song, a tranquil scene presented: A spinning girl is rolling a handloom slightly and looking out of the window thoughtfully. This song makes me think about all the textile workers in China, they are operating the spinning machines 展开更多
关键词 WORK Workers of the Year They Deserve
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Do Buyers Deserve the Same Fate as child traffickers?
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《ChinAfrica》 2015年第8期12-13,共2页
While China has tough laws to deter child trafficking with punishment ranging from up to 10 years in jail to even the death sentence, those who buy trafficked children get off lightly. Under the current law, the maxim... While China has tough laws to deter child trafficking with punishment ranging from up to 10 years in jail to even the death sentence, those who buy trafficked children get off lightly. Under the current law, the maximum punishment they face is three years behind bars. 展开更多
关键词 Do Buyers Deserve the Same Fate as child traffickers
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论罪刑之该当性 被引量:7
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作者 刘军 《法学论坛》 CSSCI 北大核心 2011年第1期126-132,共7页
如何对待该当性是不同刑罚理论相互区隔的核心密码。但是,该当不仅指面向过去的惩罚,还应包括面向未来的奖赏,以期在正义的范围内更大程度地影响人的社会行为模式。罪刑之"该"即刑事责任的有无,此为启动刑罚权之前提;罪刑之&q... 如何对待该当性是不同刑罚理论相互区隔的核心密码。但是,该当不仅指面向过去的惩罚,还应包括面向未来的奖赏,以期在正义的范围内更大程度地影响人的社会行为模式。罪刑之"该"即刑事责任的有无,此为启动刑罚权之前提;罪刑之"当"即刑事责任的大小,此为刑罚配置之标杆。刑罚既不是为了惩罚而惩罚,也不是为了宽容而宽容,刑罚的价值在于:一个人因其所作所为而受罚,社会上每一个人的自由度得到有效增加,社会却因之而更加安全。 展开更多
关键词 该当性 该当性因素 罪刑该当
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《哈克贝利·费恩历险记》的文体分析
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作者 何春梅 《才智》 2009年第19期223-223,共1页
一、引言随着现代语言学的发展,人们运用了越来越多的方法来欣赏文学作品并同时引进了许多新的文学理论,文学批评和研究方法。文体学便是其中之一。
关键词 文体学 文学理论 哈克 文学作品 黑人英语 马克·吐温 文学批评 标准英语 deserve 实用英语
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政策目标群体的身份建构逻辑——以户籍政策及其改革为例 被引量:5
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作者 王庆歌 孔繁斌 《公共管理与政策评论》 CSSCI 北大核心 2022年第2期35-49,共15页
城市政府对不同的目标群体分配不同的政策利益,并建构了他们的政策身份。政策身份的实质是承载着政策利益分配的成员资格,是具有分配、控制和排斥功能的治理术,当众多政策利益粘附在政策身份上,易形成支配性的分配格局。本研究构建了基... 城市政府对不同的目标群体分配不同的政策利益,并建构了他们的政策身份。政策身份的实质是承载着政策利益分配的成员资格,是具有分配、控制和排斥功能的治理术,当众多政策利益粘附在政策身份上,易形成支配性的分配格局。本研究构建了基于多元“应得”的政策身份建构框架,以户籍政策及其改革为案例,分析公共政策对目标群体的身份建构逻辑。当城市政府依据户籍来分配城市资源和福利时,户籍身份就产生了。户籍身份的不正义在于只依据现有的城市成员资格来判断应得,而忽略了需要、贡献和公民身份等其他的应得基础,户籍政策的渐进改革正是户籍身份的逐渐修正。政策身份的建构是在影响因素下判断应得、追求共同善的复杂过程,要综合考虑需要、成员资格、贡献等多元标准,在治理的针对性和身份的平等性之间寻求平衡,增强政策身份的包容性与普惠性,使得政策身份逐渐由区分走向统一,由排斥走向包容,从而将分配正义最大限度地嵌入公共政策方案中。 展开更多
关键词 政策目标群体 应得 政策身份 分配正义
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EDITORIAL
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作者 Shi Xing Editor of this issue 《外语电化教学》 1991年第1期2-2,共1页
A decade ago MIFLI came into being. Though he is still a small child, our readers can see he is changing and growing. The editorial board has been receiving letters from our readers constantly. We are glad to know tha... A decade ago MIFLI came into being. Though he is still a small child, our readers can see he is changing and growing. The editorial board has been receiving letters from our readers constantly. We are glad to know that MIFLI is helpful to them. Our readers’ comments and suggestions are so important to us that if there is credit, it is our readers who deserve it. At the time 展开更多
关键词 EDITORIAL LETTERS constantly helpful deserve INSTRUCTION EDITORIAL MAGAZINE CREDIT GUEST
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MARKET MACHINE China deserves the market economy status
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作者 HU YUE 《Beijing Review》 2011年第49期24-27,共4页
For China, after more than 30 years of market-oriented reforms and a decade of WTO membership, the fight for status as a market economy has still been a tough brawl.
关键词 MARKET MACHINE China deserves the market economy status WTO ZHANG
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Does Portraying a Geisha Deserve Rebuke?
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《Beijing Review》 2006年第9期46-47,共2页
Memoirs of a Geisha, a film invested by Japan, produced by the United States and featuring three top Chinese stars, Gong Li, Zhang Ziyi and Michelle Yeoh, was scheduled to open in China on February 19. But that plan w... Memoirs of a Geisha, a film invested by Japan, produced by the United States and featuring three top Chinese stars, Gong Li, Zhang Ziyi and Michelle Yeoh, was scheduled to open in China on February 19. But that plan was altered and translation of the movie was interrupted, which means the film will not be released on China's main- 展开更多
关键词 ZHANG Does Portraying a Geisha Deserve Rebuke
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Do Netizen Representatives Deserve A Seat in the Legislature?
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《Beijing Review》 2009年第11期46-47,共2页
The entry of a netizen representative to the local people’s congress of Luoyang City, central China’s Henan Province, is causing growing controversy as the questioning of their credentials surfaces. The issue has be... The entry of a netizen representative to the local people’s congress of Luoyang City, central China’s Henan Province, is causing growing controversy as the questioning of their credentials surfaces. The issue has been widely debated during this year’s sessions of the 展开更多
关键词 Do Netizen Representatives Deserve A Seat in the Legislature
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