Let v be a positive integer and let K be a set of positive integers. A (v, K, 1)-Mendelsohn design, which we denote briefly by (v, K, 1)-MD, is a pair (X, B) where X is a v-set (of points) and B is a collectio...Let v be a positive integer and let K be a set of positive integers. A (v, K, 1)-Mendelsohn design, which we denote briefly by (v, K, 1)-MD, is a pair (X, B) where X is a v-set (of points) and B is a collection of cyclically ordered subsets of X (called blocks) with sizes in the set K such that every ordered pair of points of X are consecutive in exactly one block of B. If for all t =1, 2,..., r, every ordered pair of points of X are t-apart in exactly one block of B, then the (v, K, 1)-MD is called an r-fold perfect design and denoted briefly by an r-fold perfect (v, K, 1)-MD. If K = {k) and r = k - 1, then an r-fold perfect (v, (k), 1)-MD is essentially the more familiar (v, k, 1)-perfect Mendelsohn design, which is briefly denoted by (v, k, 1)-PMD. In this paper, we investigate the existence of 4-fold perfect (v, (5, 8}, 1)-Mendelsohn designs.展开更多
基金supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No.60873267)Zhejiang Provincial Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. Y607026)+1 种基金 sponsored by K. C. Wong Magna Fund in Ningbo Universitythe third author is supported by NSERC Grant OGP 0005320
文摘Let v be a positive integer and let K be a set of positive integers. A (v, K, 1)-Mendelsohn design, which we denote briefly by (v, K, 1)-MD, is a pair (X, B) where X is a v-set (of points) and B is a collection of cyclically ordered subsets of X (called blocks) with sizes in the set K such that every ordered pair of points of X are consecutive in exactly one block of B. If for all t =1, 2,..., r, every ordered pair of points of X are t-apart in exactly one block of B, then the (v, K, 1)-MD is called an r-fold perfect design and denoted briefly by an r-fold perfect (v, K, 1)-MD. If K = {k) and r = k - 1, then an r-fold perfect (v, (k), 1)-MD is essentially the more familiar (v, k, 1)-perfect Mendelsohn design, which is briefly denoted by (v, k, 1)-PMD. In this paper, we investigate the existence of 4-fold perfect (v, (5, 8}, 1)-Mendelsohn designs.