超高压直流(high voltage direct current,HVDC)输电线路离子流场的计算对于输电线路的设计具有重要意义。然而考虑地电位升高的地面离子流场的计算却很少,为此,在Deutsch假设的基础上,为了研究计及地电位升高时HVDC输电线路产生的离子...超高压直流(high voltage direct current,HVDC)输电线路离子流场的计算对于输电线路的设计具有重要意义。然而考虑地电位升高的地面离子流场的计算却很少,为此,在Deutsch假设的基础上,为了研究计及地电位升高时HVDC输电线路产生的离子流场,将地电位升高作为第1类边界条件,应用模拟电荷法,建立了考虑地电位升高影响的HVDC输电线路下方离子流场计算模型。计算结果表明,在不计及地电位下,与可查询的文献相比,计算结果与其基本一致。计及地电位下,地面离子流密度与电场的值分别有所增大,同时分析了不同地电位升高值、导线高度及极间距下,地电位的变化对超高压输电线路地面合成电场以及离子流场的影响。展开更多
There is a recognition of 99%of economic enterprises in the Lao People’s Democratic Republic(PDR)is smalland medium-size enterprise(SMEs)and 94%of employment.It is crucial that strengthening the competitiveness of SM...There is a recognition of 99%of economic enterprises in the Lao People’s Democratic Republic(PDR)is smalland medium-size enterprise(SMEs)and 94%of employment.It is crucial that strengthening the competitiveness of SMEs in the Lao PDR as to sustainably develop localisation and identity of Laos to fulfil the needs of generalised systems of preferences certificate of origin.The Logit Model was employed to examine the impact of trade liberalization including the World Trade Organization(WTO)and ASEAN Economic Community(AEC)on SMEs performance.In addition,the second objective of this study is to investigate the factors affect the SMEs performance.The result shows that AEC awareness has significant impact on SMEs performance.In addition,there are various factors affect SMEs performance.Therefore,Lao government should promotion of implementation of AEC.展开更多
文摘超高压直流(high voltage direct current,HVDC)输电线路离子流场的计算对于输电线路的设计具有重要意义。然而考虑地电位升高的地面离子流场的计算却很少,为此,在Deutsch假设的基础上,为了研究计及地电位升高时HVDC输电线路产生的离子流场,将地电位升高作为第1类边界条件,应用模拟电荷法,建立了考虑地电位升高影响的HVDC输电线路下方离子流场计算模型。计算结果表明,在不计及地电位下,与可查询的文献相比,计算结果与其基本一致。计及地电位下,地面离子流密度与电场的值分别有所增大,同时分析了不同地电位升高值、导线高度及极间距下,地电位的变化对超高压输电线路地面合成电场以及离子流场的影响。
文摘There is a recognition of 99%of economic enterprises in the Lao People’s Democratic Republic(PDR)is smalland medium-size enterprise(SMEs)and 94%of employment.It is crucial that strengthening the competitiveness of SMEs in the Lao PDR as to sustainably develop localisation and identity of Laos to fulfil the needs of generalised systems of preferences certificate of origin.The Logit Model was employed to examine the impact of trade liberalization including the World Trade Organization(WTO)and ASEAN Economic Community(AEC)on SMEs performance.In addition,the second objective of this study is to investigate the factors affect the SMEs performance.The result shows that AEC awareness has significant impact on SMEs performance.In addition,there are various factors affect SMEs performance.Therefore,Lao government should promotion of implementation of AEC.