Recently, a multiple symbol differential (MSD) sphere decoding (SD) algorithm for unitary spacetime modulation over quasi-static channel has been proved to achieve the performance of maximumlikelihood (ML) detec...Recently, a multiple symbol differential (MSD) sphere decoding (SD) algorithm for unitary spacetime modulation over quasi-static channel has been proved to achieve the performance of maximumlikelihood (ML) detection with relatively low complexity. However, an error floor occurs if the algorithm is applied over rapid-fading channels. Based on the assumption of continuous fading, a multiple symbol differential automatic sphere decoding (MSDASD) algorithm is developed by incorporating a recursive form of an ML metric into automatic SD (ASD) algorithm. Furthermore, two algorithms, termed as MSD approximate ASD (MSDAASD) and MSD pruning ASD (MSDPASD), are proposed to reduce computational complexity and the number of comparisons, respectively. Compared with the existing typical algorithms, i.e., multiple symbol differential feedback detection (MS-DFD) and noncoherent sequence detection (NSD), the performance of the proposed algorithms is much superior to that of MS-DFD and a little inferior to that of NSD, while the complexity is lower than that of MS-DFD in most cases and significantly lower than that of NSD.展开更多
In this article,we establish new and more general traveling wave solutions of space-time fractional Klein–Gordon equation with quadratic nonlinearity and the space-time fractional breaking soliton equations using the...In this article,we establish new and more general traveling wave solutions of space-time fractional Klein–Gordon equation with quadratic nonlinearity and the space-time fractional breaking soliton equations using the modified simple equation method.The proposed method is so powerful and effective to solve nonlinear space-time fractional differential equations by with modified Riemann–Liouville derivative.展开更多
This paper deals with the structural analysis problem of dynamic lumped process high-index differential algebraic equations(DAE)models.The existing graph theoretical method depends on the change in the relative positi...This paper deals with the structural analysis problem of dynamic lumped process high-index differential algebraic equations(DAE)models.The existing graph theoretical method depends on the change in the relative position of underspecified and overspecified subgraphs and has an effect to the value of the differential index for complex models.In this paper,we consider two methods for index reduction of such models by differentiation:Pryce’s method and the symbolic differential elimination algorithm rifsimp.They can remedy the above drawbacks.Discussion and comparison of these methods are given via a class of fundamental process simulation examples.In particular,the efficiency of Pryce’s method is illustrated as a function of the number of tanks in process design.Moreover,a range of nontrivial problems are demonstrated by the symbolic differential elimination algorithm and fast prolongation.展开更多
基金Supported by the National Basic Research Program of China (973 Program) (Grant No. 2009CB320403)the National Defense Pre-researchProject of the 11th Five-Year-Plan of China (Grant No. 1060741001020102)
文摘Recently, a multiple symbol differential (MSD) sphere decoding (SD) algorithm for unitary spacetime modulation over quasi-static channel has been proved to achieve the performance of maximumlikelihood (ML) detection with relatively low complexity. However, an error floor occurs if the algorithm is applied over rapid-fading channels. Based on the assumption of continuous fading, a multiple symbol differential automatic sphere decoding (MSDASD) algorithm is developed by incorporating a recursive form of an ML metric into automatic SD (ASD) algorithm. Furthermore, two algorithms, termed as MSD approximate ASD (MSDAASD) and MSD pruning ASD (MSDPASD), are proposed to reduce computational complexity and the number of comparisons, respectively. Compared with the existing typical algorithms, i.e., multiple symbol differential feedback detection (MS-DFD) and noncoherent sequence detection (NSD), the performance of the proposed algorithms is much superior to that of MS-DFD and a little inferior to that of NSD, while the complexity is lower than that of MS-DFD in most cases and significantly lower than that of NSD.
文摘In this article,we establish new and more general traveling wave solutions of space-time fractional Klein–Gordon equation with quadratic nonlinearity and the space-time fractional breaking soliton equations using the modified simple equation method.The proposed method is so powerful and effective to solve nonlinear space-time fractional differential equations by with modified Riemann–Liouville derivative.
基金supported by the National Basic Research Program of China(2011CB302402)the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant Nos.91118001,11171053)+1 种基金the West Light Foundation of the Chinese Academy of Sciences,China Postdoctoral Science Foundation Funded Project(Grant No.2012M521692)the Chinese Academy of Sciences Visiting Professorship for Senior International Scientists(Grant No.2010T2G31)。
文摘This paper deals with the structural analysis problem of dynamic lumped process high-index differential algebraic equations(DAE)models.The existing graph theoretical method depends on the change in the relative position of underspecified and overspecified subgraphs and has an effect to the value of the differential index for complex models.In this paper,we consider two methods for index reduction of such models by differentiation:Pryce’s method and the symbolic differential elimination algorithm rifsimp.They can remedy the above drawbacks.Discussion and comparison of these methods are given via a class of fundamental process simulation examples.In particular,the efficiency of Pryce’s method is illustrated as a function of the number of tanks in process design.Moreover,a range of nontrivial problems are demonstrated by the symbolic differential elimination algorithm and fast prolongation.