In this article, we study the light-flavor scalar and a^ial-vector diquark states in the vacuum and in the nuclear matter using the QCD sum rules in a systematic way, and make reasonable predictions for their masses i...In this article, we study the light-flavor scalar and a^ial-vector diquark states in the vacuum and in the nuclear matter using the QCD sum rules in a systematic way, and make reasonable predictions for their masses in the vacuum and in the nuclear matter.展开更多
In this work, we calculate the mass spectrum of doubly heavy baryons with the diquaxk model in terms of the QCD sum rules. The interpolating currents are composed of a heavy diquaxk field and a light quark field. Cont...In this work, we calculate the mass spectrum of doubly heavy baryons with the diquaxk model in terms of the QCD sum rules. The interpolating currents are composed of a heavy diquaxk field and a light quark field. Contributions of the operators up to dimension six are taken into account in the operator product expansion. Within a reasonable error tolerance, our numerical results axe compatible with other theoretical predictions. This indicates that the diquaxk picture reflects the reality and is applicable to the study of doubly heavy baryons.展开更多
Since the birth of the quark model, the diquark, which is composed of two quarks, has been considered as a substantial structure of a color anti-triplet. This is not only a mathematical simplification for dealing with...Since the birth of the quark model, the diquark, which is composed of two quarks, has been considered as a substantial structure of a color anti-triplet. This is not only a mathematical simplification for dealing with baryons, but also provides a physical picture where the diquark would behave as a whole object. It is natural to ask whether such a structure is sufficiently stable against external disturbance. The mass spectra of the ground states of the scalar and axial-vector diquarks, which are composed of two-light (L-L), one-light-one-heavy (H-L) and two-heavy (H-H) quarks, respectively, have been calculated in terms of the QCD sum rules. We suggest a criterion as the quantitative standard for the stability of the diquark. It is the gap between the masses of the diquark and x/~ where so is the threshold of the excited states and continuity, namely the larger the gap is, the more stable the diquark would be. In this work, we calculate the masses of the H-H type to complete the series of the spectra of the ground state diquarks. However, as the criterion being taken, we find that all the gaps for the various diquarks are within a small range. In particular, the gap for the diquark with two heavy quarks, which is believed to be a stable structure, is slightly smaller than that of the other two types of diquarks. Therefore we conclude that because of the large theoretical uncertainty, we cannot use the numerical results obtained with the QCD sum rules to assess the stability of diquarks, but need to invoke other theoretical framework.展开更多
基金Supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China under Grant No.11075053the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities
文摘In this article, we study the light-flavor scalar and a^ial-vector diquark states in the vacuum and in the nuclear matter using the QCD sum rules in a systematic way, and make reasonable predictions for their masses in the vacuum and in the nuclear matter.
基金Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC)by the CAS Key Projects KJCX2-yw-N29 and H92A0200S2
文摘In this work, we calculate the mass spectrum of doubly heavy baryons with the diquaxk model in terms of the QCD sum rules. The interpolating currents are composed of a heavy diquaxk field and a light quark field. Contributions of the operators up to dimension six are taken into account in the operator product expansion. Within a reasonable error tolerance, our numerical results axe compatible with other theoretical predictions. This indicates that the diquaxk picture reflects the reality and is applicable to the study of doubly heavy baryons.
基金Supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China (11075079)
文摘Since the birth of the quark model, the diquark, which is composed of two quarks, has been considered as a substantial structure of a color anti-triplet. This is not only a mathematical simplification for dealing with baryons, but also provides a physical picture where the diquark would behave as a whole object. It is natural to ask whether such a structure is sufficiently stable against external disturbance. The mass spectra of the ground states of the scalar and axial-vector diquarks, which are composed of two-light (L-L), one-light-one-heavy (H-L) and two-heavy (H-H) quarks, respectively, have been calculated in terms of the QCD sum rules. We suggest a criterion as the quantitative standard for the stability of the diquark. It is the gap between the masses of the diquark and x/~ where so is the threshold of the excited states and continuity, namely the larger the gap is, the more stable the diquark would be. In this work, we calculate the masses of the H-H type to complete the series of the spectra of the ground state diquarks. However, as the criterion being taken, we find that all the gaps for the various diquarks are within a small range. In particular, the gap for the diquark with two heavy quarks, which is believed to be a stable structure, is slightly smaller than that of the other two types of diquarks. Therefore we conclude that because of the large theoretical uncertainty, we cannot use the numerical results obtained with the QCD sum rules to assess the stability of diquarks, but need to invoke other theoretical framework.