In this paper, we propose a novel free-form deformation (FFD) technique, RDMS-FFD (Rational DMS-FFD), based on rational DMS-spline volumes. RDMS-FFD inherits some good properties of rational DMS-spline volumes and...In this paper, we propose a novel free-form deformation (FFD) technique, RDMS-FFD (Rational DMS-FFD), based on rational DMS-spline volumes. RDMS-FFD inherits some good properties of rational DMS-spline volumes and combines more deformation techniques than previous FFD methods in a consistent framework, such as local deformation, control lattice of arbitrary topology, smooth deformation, multiresolution deformation and direct manipulation of deformation. We first introduce the rational DMS-spline volume by directly generalizing the previous results related to DMS-splines. How to generate a tetrahedral domain that approximates the shape of the object to be deformed is also introduced in this paper. Unlike the traditional FFD techniques, we manipulate the vertices of the tetrahedral domain to achieve deformation results. Our system demonstrates that RDMS-FFD is powerful and intuitive in geometric modeling.展开更多
本文首先介绍B样条曲线,并推广到B样条曲面及B样条体,然后在此基础上介绍直接操作自由变形技术(Direct Manipulation of Free Form Deformation),将此技术应用于曲面模型上,使得物体发生变形。在此基础上,对直接操作自由形式变形进行了...本文首先介绍B样条曲线,并推广到B样条曲面及B样条体,然后在此基础上介绍直接操作自由变形技术(Direct Manipulation of Free Form Deformation),将此技术应用于曲面模型上,使得物体发生变形。在此基础上,对直接操作自由形式变形进行了改进,提出了以Nurbs曲线作为变形基函数的变形方法;并且讨论了Nurbs曲线的控制点和权因子的改变对变形的影响;然后,结合Nurbs曲线控制点和权因子的变化,完成DMFFD变形;最后,比较了以Nurbs作为变形基函数与以B-spline作为变形基函数变形的不同。实验结果表明,改进后的DMFFD变形有更好的选择性和自主性。展开更多
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China under Grant Nos. 60773179 and 60473130the National Basic Research 973 Program of China under Grant No. 2004CB318000
文摘In this paper, we propose a novel free-form deformation (FFD) technique, RDMS-FFD (Rational DMS-FFD), based on rational DMS-spline volumes. RDMS-FFD inherits some good properties of rational DMS-spline volumes and combines more deformation techniques than previous FFD methods in a consistent framework, such as local deformation, control lattice of arbitrary topology, smooth deformation, multiresolution deformation and direct manipulation of deformation. We first introduce the rational DMS-spline volume by directly generalizing the previous results related to DMS-splines. How to generate a tetrahedral domain that approximates the shape of the object to be deformed is also introduced in this paper. Unlike the traditional FFD techniques, we manipulate the vertices of the tetrahedral domain to achieve deformation results. Our system demonstrates that RDMS-FFD is powerful and intuitive in geometric modeling.
文摘本文首先介绍B样条曲线,并推广到B样条曲面及B样条体,然后在此基础上介绍直接操作自由变形技术(Direct Manipulation of Free Form Deformation),将此技术应用于曲面模型上,使得物体发生变形。在此基础上,对直接操作自由形式变形进行了改进,提出了以Nurbs曲线作为变形基函数的变形方法;并且讨论了Nurbs曲线的控制点和权因子的改变对变形的影响;然后,结合Nurbs曲线控制点和权因子的变化,完成DMFFD变形;最后,比较了以Nurbs作为变形基函数与以B-spline作为变形基函数变形的不同。实验结果表明,改进后的DMFFD变形有更好的选择性和自主性。