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The “Transcendental” Interpretation of the Concept of a Community with a Shared Future for Mankind: The Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities and Its Implementation in China
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作者 谷盛开 ZHAO Hongfang 《The Journal of Human Rights》 2017年第4期314-326,共13页
The concept of a Community with a Shared Future for Mankind provides new theoretical support for the special protection of the rights of persons with disabilities. The Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabili... The concept of a Community with a Shared Future for Mankind provides new theoretical support for the special protection of the rights of persons with disabilities. The Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities is innovative in terms of its purposes and principles, logic and technology, and the actual implementation of the contracting parties, which is unique in the field of international human rights law. It is a "transcendental" interpretation of the concept of a community with a shared future for mankind and enhances the ethical values of international human rights law. The development of the cause of persons with disabilities in China is positively influenced by the values reflected in the concept of a community of shared Future for mankind and meanwhile highlights them, which provides "Chinese experiences" for the international cause of persons with disabilities. 展开更多
关键词 a community with a shared future for mankind the convention on the rights of persons with disabilities international human rights law
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The Background and Core Conception of the Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities: A Review
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作者 黎建飞 LI Man(译) 《The Journal of Human Rights》 2018年第6期611-624,共14页
The convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities came into force on May 3, 2008? Reviewing the social background of the drafting of the convention and reinterpreting its basic concepts and core provisions are... The convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities came into force on May 3, 2008? Reviewing the social background of the drafting of the convention and reinterpreting its basic concepts and core provisions are of positive significance for the more comprehensive implementation of the convention in china’s domestic law and the advancement of the rights protection of persons with disabilities in china? The preamble of the convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities clearly confirms the value and foundation of the rights of persons with disabilities and establishes the guiding ideology and basic principles for the protection of the rights of persons with disabilities? china has actively implemented the convention through legislative, administrative measures and other appropriate measures in accordance with the requirements of the convention? in recent years, it has actively promoted the judicial protection of persons with disabilities by strengthening legal aid for persons with disabilities and strengthening judicial responsibility for handling cases of persons with disabilities? 展开更多
关键词 convention on the rights of persons with disabilities disability human rights
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Challenges and New Directions of Information Accessibility for Persons with Disabilities in China: From the Perspective of the Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities 被引量:1
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作者 蔡聪 LI Man(译) 《The Journal of Human Rights》 2018年第2期186-201,共16页
Accessibility is the basis and prerequisite for persons with disabilities to enjoy and exercise all human rights and fundamental freedoms With the rapid development of the internet, providing and promoting informatio... Accessibility is the basis and prerequisite for persons with disabilities to enjoy and exercise all human rights and fundamental freedoms With the rapid development of the internet, providing and promoting information accessibility is considered an important obligation for the State In the process of transforming international human rights law into domestic law, how to deal with the human rights protection of persons with disabilities and the obligations of the private sector to ensure persons with disabilities receive services and products that meet the requirements and principles of information accessibility has become a development issue in the new era Against the backdrop of the Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities and in the context of the booming development of the cause of persons with disabilities in China, legal scholars, persons with disabilities, and organizations have jointly proposed the Beijing Initiative on the Principles of Information Accessibility for Science and Technology Products It clarifies that the private sector should embrace the human rights model advocated by the Convention in terms of information accessibility, and provide equal participation for persons with disabilities in the process of designing, producing and selling scientific and technological products The Initiative also states that the private sector should keep pace with the United Nation’s sustainable development goals and the basic national policy of building a well-to-do society in an all round way, ensuring persons with disabilities are included within a moderately well-off society It also provides civil opinions on the formulation and clarification of relevant laws in the future. 展开更多
关键词 convention on the rights of persons with disabilities human rights information accessibility organizations for persons with disabilities
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PERSONS WITH DISABILITIES AND THEIR SEXUAL, REPRODUCTIVE, AND PARENTING RIGHTS: AN INTERNATIONAL AND COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS
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作者 Robyn M. Powell Michael Ashley Stein 《Frontiers of Law in China-Selected Publications from Chinese Universities》 2016年第1期53-85,共33页
Abstract Despite important gains in human rights, persons with disabilities -- and in particular women and girls with disabilities -- continue to experience significant inequalities in the areas of sexual, reproductiv... Abstract Despite important gains in human rights, persons with disabilities -- and in particular women and girls with disabilities -- continue to experience significant inequalities in the areas of sexual, reproductive, and parenting rights. Persons with disabilities are sterilized at alarming rates; have decreased access to reproductive health care services and information; and experience denial of parenthood. Precipitating these inequities are substantial and instantiated stereotypes of persons with disabilities as either asexual or unable to engage in sexual or reproductive activities, and as incapable of performing parental duties. The article begins with an overview of sexual, reproductive, and parenting rights regarding persons with disabilities. Because most formal adjudications of these related rights have centered on the issue of sterilization, the article analyzes commonly presented rationales used to justify these procedures over time and across jurisdictions. Next, the article examines the Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities and the attendant obligations of States Parties regarding rights to personal integrity, access to reproductive health care services and information, parenting, and the exercise of legal capacity. Finally, the article highlights fundamental and complex issues requiring future research and consideration. 展开更多
关键词 disability convention on the rights of persons with disabilities human rights parenting sexual and reproductive rights
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从《残疾人权利公约》反思国际人权机制 被引量:13
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作者 何志鹏 《北方法学》 2008年第5期34-46,共13页
2007年3月起开放签字的《残疾人权利公约》是联合国体系在保护人权领域的最新努力。与以往的多数人权条约一样,《残疾人权利公约》列举了具体权利、构划了报告体制,同时通过任择议定书设计建立一套来文制度。这意味着在国际人权法上又... 2007年3月起开放签字的《残疾人权利公约》是联合国体系在保护人权领域的最新努力。与以往的多数人权条约一样,《残疾人权利公约》列举了具体权利、构划了报告体制,同时通过任择议定书设计建立一套来文制度。这意味着在国际人权法上又添加了一套体制。虽然从权利保护发展本身看,这一公约的出现丰富了联合国体系的人权保护内容,但是从国际法治的理念上看,它是国际法不成体系的特征的继续与延伸,本质上不仅无益于国际法治的完善,而且有可能进一步提高国际法维护人权各个环节的成本。现阶段有必要考虑将包括人权、环境等领域的规范进行编纂,将相应机构进行整合,以推进国际法治的目标。 展开更多
关键词 《残疾人权利公约》 联合国 残疾人 人权 国际法治
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《残疾人权利公约》在中国的适用研究——从“禁止导盲犬上地铁”说起 被引量:1
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作者 王徽 李晓郛 《河北科技大学学报(社会科学版)》 2014年第2期58-62,92,共6页
我国是《残疾人权利公约》的缔约国,并已批准了该《公约》。随着《公约》的实施,我国在残疾人人权保障方面取得了一定的成就,但仍存在问题。以"禁止导盲犬上地铁"为例,从宏观角度看,其有悖于国际公约、国际习惯法保护人权的精... 我国是《残疾人权利公约》的缔约国,并已批准了该《公约》。随着《公约》的实施,我国在残疾人人权保障方面取得了一定的成就,但仍存在问题。以"禁止导盲犬上地铁"为例,从宏观角度看,其有悖于国际公约、国际习惯法保护人权的精神;从比较法角度看,其亦与国际通行做法不相适应,特别是美国、英联邦、日本和我国港台地区的实践。虽然我国也有相关法律规范同意导盲犬进入公共场所,但是仍存在法律条款缺乏统一实施细则、公众对于有关法律尚缺乏全面认识,以及导盲犬的培训和管理制度有待完善等问题。 展开更多
关键词 《残疾人权利公约》 人权 导盲犬
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人类命运共同体理念的“先验”诠释——《残疾人权利公约》与中国 被引量:4
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作者 谷盛开 《广州大学学报(社会科学版)》 2017年第9期22-28,共7页
人类命运共同体理念在人权主体等层面为残疾人权利特别保护提供了新的理论支点。《残疾人权利公约》在缔约宗旨和原则、缔约逻辑和技术、缔约主体的实际参与等方面均有创新,在国际人权法领域独树一帜,是对人类命运共同体理念的"先... 人类命运共同体理念在人权主体等层面为残疾人权利特别保护提供了新的理论支点。《残疾人权利公约》在缔约宗旨和原则、缔约逻辑和技术、缔约主体的实际参与等方面均有创新,在国际人权法领域独树一帜,是对人类命运共同体理念的"先验"诠释,也是对国际人权法伦理精神价值的强固。中国残疾人事业发展与人类命运共同体理念价值元素正向互动,为国际残疾人事业提供了"中国经验"。 展开更多
关键词 人类命运共同体 《残疾人权利公约》 国际人权法
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