The fault-tolerant consensus problem for leader-following nonlinear multi-agent systems with actuator faults is mainly investigated.A new super-twisting sliding mode observer is constructed to estimate the velocity an...The fault-tolerant consensus problem for leader-following nonlinear multi-agent systems with actuator faults is mainly investigated.A new super-twisting sliding mode observer is constructed to estimate the velocity and undetectable fault information simultaneously.The time-varying gain is introduced to solve the initial error problem and peak value problem,which makes the observation more accurate and faster.Then,based on the estimated results,an improved sliding mode fault-tolerant consensus control algorithm is designed to compensate the actuator faults.The protocol can guarantee the finite-time consensus control of multi-agent systems and suppress chattering.Finally,the effectiveness and the superiority of the observer and control algorithm are proved by some simulation examples of the multi-aircraft system.展开更多
With the increasing demand for interactive aerial operations,the application of aerial manipulators is becoming more promising.However,there are a few critical problems on how to improve the energetic efficiency and p...With the increasing demand for interactive aerial operations,the application of aerial manipulators is becoming more promising.However,there are a few critical problems on how to improve the energetic efficiency and pose control of the aerialmanipulator forpractical application.In this paper,a novel cable-drivenaerialmanipulatorused for remote water sampling is proposed and then its rigid-flexible coupling dynamics model is constructed which takes joint flexibility into account.To achieve high precision joint position tracking under lumped disturbances,a newly controller,which consists of three parts:linear extended state observer,adaptive super-twisting strategy,and fractional-order nonsingular terminal sliding mode control,is proposed.The linear extended state observer is adopted to approximate unmeasured states and unknown lumped disturbances and achieve model-free control structure.The adaptive super-twisting strategy and fractional-order nonsingular terminal sliding mode control are combined together to achieve good control performance and counteract chattering problem.The Lyapunovmethod is utilized to prove the overall stability and convergence of the system.Lastly,various visualization simulations and ground experiments are conducted,verifying the effectiveness of our strategy,and all outcomes demonstrate its superiorities over the existing control strategies.展开更多
锂电池的荷电状态(state of charge,SOC)估计是电池管理系统的重要组成部分,针对锂电池非线性的特性,提出了采用离散滑模观测器估计锂电池荷电状态的方法,给出了离散滑模观测器的设计方法及其稳定性证明。基于锂电池的戴维南等效电路模...锂电池的荷电状态(state of charge,SOC)估计是电池管理系统的重要组成部分,针对锂电池非线性的特性,提出了采用离散滑模观测器估计锂电池荷电状态的方法,给出了离散滑模观测器的设计方法及其稳定性证明。基于锂电池的戴维南等效电路模型,给出了该方法的设计过程,在不同的充放电电流倍率和环境温度下,进行了锂电池模型的参数辨识,通过与常用的扩展卡尔曼滤波法相比较,分析了离散滑模观测器对锂电池SOC估计的精度、鲁棒性和算法复杂度等方面的性能。实验结果表明,采用该算法可实现锂电池SOC快速精确地估计,误差可控制在约3%,验证了该方法的可行性。展开更多
针对煤矿供电网高压大容量环境下的谐波治理问题,提出了一种新型并联混合注入式有源电力滤波器(shunt hybrid injection active power filter,SHIAPF);在SHIAPF动态补偿电网谐波的过程中,电流跟踪控制的快速性和准确性对系统的补偿效果...针对煤矿供电网高压大容量环境下的谐波治理问题,提出了一种新型并联混合注入式有源电力滤波器(shunt hybrid injection active power filter,SHIAPF);在SHIAPF动态补偿电网谐波的过程中,电流跟踪控制的快速性和准确性对系统的补偿效果起着非常重要的作用;谐波检测方面采用改进的瞬时无功功率谐波检测算法,可以更为快速准确的提取谐波;谐波补偿控制方面采用基于状态预测观测器的离散滑模控制算法,该算法实时跟踪控制效果良好;通过MATLAB仿真验证,并在以DSP为控制核心芯片的系统样机中进行实验,结果表明利用SHIAPF补偿后电网电流总畸变率降为2.5%,具有很好的补偿性能,可以提高和改善煤矿供电网的电能质量。展开更多
基金supported by Key Laboratories for National Defense Science and Technology(6142605200402)the Aeronautical Science Foundation of China(20200007018001)+2 种基金the National Natural Science Foundation of China(61922042)the Aero Engine Corporation of China Industry-University-Research Cooperation Project(HFZL2020CXY011)the Research Fund of State Key Laboratory of Mechanics and Control of Mechanical Structures(Nanjing University of Aeron autics and astronautics)(MCMS-I-0121G03)。
文摘The fault-tolerant consensus problem for leader-following nonlinear multi-agent systems with actuator faults is mainly investigated.A new super-twisting sliding mode observer is constructed to estimate the velocity and undetectable fault information simultaneously.The time-varying gain is introduced to solve the initial error problem and peak value problem,which makes the observation more accurate and faster.Then,based on the estimated results,an improved sliding mode fault-tolerant consensus control algorithm is designed to compensate the actuator faults.The protocol can guarantee the finite-time consensus control of multi-agent systems and suppress chattering.Finally,the effectiveness and the superiority of the observer and control algorithm are proved by some simulation examples of the multi-aircraft system.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (52005231,52175097)Social Development Science and Technology Support Project of Changzhou (CE20215050).
文摘With the increasing demand for interactive aerial operations,the application of aerial manipulators is becoming more promising.However,there are a few critical problems on how to improve the energetic efficiency and pose control of the aerialmanipulator forpractical application.In this paper,a novel cable-drivenaerialmanipulatorused for remote water sampling is proposed and then its rigid-flexible coupling dynamics model is constructed which takes joint flexibility into account.To achieve high precision joint position tracking under lumped disturbances,a newly controller,which consists of three parts:linear extended state observer,adaptive super-twisting strategy,and fractional-order nonsingular terminal sliding mode control,is proposed.The linear extended state observer is adopted to approximate unmeasured states and unknown lumped disturbances and achieve model-free control structure.The adaptive super-twisting strategy and fractional-order nonsingular terminal sliding mode control are combined together to achieve good control performance and counteract chattering problem.The Lyapunovmethod is utilized to prove the overall stability and convergence of the system.Lastly,various visualization simulations and ground experiments are conducted,verifying the effectiveness of our strategy,and all outcomes demonstrate its superiorities over the existing control strategies.
文摘锂电池的荷电状态(state of charge,SOC)估计是电池管理系统的重要组成部分,针对锂电池非线性的特性,提出了采用离散滑模观测器估计锂电池荷电状态的方法,给出了离散滑模观测器的设计方法及其稳定性证明。基于锂电池的戴维南等效电路模型,给出了该方法的设计过程,在不同的充放电电流倍率和环境温度下,进行了锂电池模型的参数辨识,通过与常用的扩展卡尔曼滤波法相比较,分析了离散滑模观测器对锂电池SOC估计的精度、鲁棒性和算法复杂度等方面的性能。实验结果表明,采用该算法可实现锂电池SOC快速精确地估计,误差可控制在约3%,验证了该方法的可行性。
文摘针对煤矿供电网高压大容量环境下的谐波治理问题,提出了一种新型并联混合注入式有源电力滤波器(shunt hybrid injection active power filter,SHIAPF);在SHIAPF动态补偿电网谐波的过程中,电流跟踪控制的快速性和准确性对系统的补偿效果起着非常重要的作用;谐波检测方面采用改进的瞬时无功功率谐波检测算法,可以更为快速准确的提取谐波;谐波补偿控制方面采用基于状态预测观测器的离散滑模控制算法,该算法实时跟踪控制效果良好;通过MATLAB仿真验证,并在以DSP为控制核心芯片的系统样机中进行实验,结果表明利用SHIAPF补偿后电网电流总畸变率降为2.5%,具有很好的补偿性能,可以提高和改善煤矿供电网的电能质量。