Information integrating platform is a basic supporting environment based on informationtechnology for a CIM(Computer Integrated Manufacturing)system.There are some prob-lems to solve in the research and development of...Information integrating platform is a basic supporting environment based on informationtechnology for a CIM(Computer Integrated Manufacturing)system.There are some prob-lems to solve in the research and development of the platform,such as the type of informa-tion processed in the platform and the distribution strategy of the platform system.This pa-per introduces a plan of an intelligent information integrating platform for CIM system basedon the client/server architecture,named I3P.The architecture,organization and detailed de-sign of services in I3P are also described.展开更多
In distributed machine learning(DML)based on the parameter server(PS)architecture,unbalanced communication load distribution of PSs will lead to a significant slowdown of model synchronization in heterogeneous network...In distributed machine learning(DML)based on the parameter server(PS)architecture,unbalanced communication load distribution of PSs will lead to a significant slowdown of model synchronization in heterogeneous networks due to low utilization of bandwidth.To address this problem,a network-aware adaptive PS load distribution scheme is proposed,which accelerates model synchronization by proactively adjusting the communication load on PSs according to network states.We evaluate the proposed scheme on MXNet,known as a realworld distributed training platform,and results show that our scheme achieves up to 2.68 times speed-up of model training in the dynamic and heterogeneous network environment.展开更多
Simulation has become the evaluation method of choice for many areas of distributing computing research. Simulation has been applied successfully for modeling small and large complex systems and understanding their be...Simulation has become the evaluation method of choice for many areas of distributing computing research. Simulation has been applied successfully for modeling small and large complex systems and understanding their behavior, especially in the area of distributed systems or parallel environment. The aim of my research is to study and qualitative analysis of simulation on a single server & on distributed environment and finding the related issues & its comparison.展开更多
The Internet of Vehicles(IoV)has evolved as an advancement over the conventional Vehicular Ad-hoc Networks(VANETs)in pursuing a more optimal intelligent transportation system that can provide various intelligent solut...The Internet of Vehicles(IoV)has evolved as an advancement over the conventional Vehicular Ad-hoc Networks(VANETs)in pursuing a more optimal intelligent transportation system that can provide various intelligent solutions and enable a variety of applications for vehicular traffic.Massive volumes of data are produced and communicated wirelessly among the different relayed entities in these vehicular networks,which might entice adversaries and endanger the system with a wide range of security attacks.To ensure the security of such a sensitive network,we proposed a distributed authentication mechanism for IoV based on blockchain technology as a distributed ledger with an ouroboros algorithm.Using timestamp and challenge-responsemechanisms,the proposed authentication model can withstand several security attacks such asMan-in-Middle(MiM)attacks,Distributed Denial of Service(DDoS)attacks,server spoofing attacks and more.The proposed method also provides a solution for single-point failure,forward secrecy,revocability,etc.We exhibit the security of our proposed model by using formal(mathematical)analysis and informal analysis.We used Random Oracle Model to perform themathematical analysis.In addition,we compared the communication cost,computation cost,and security of the proposed model with the related existing studies.We have verified the security of the model by using AVISPA tool simulation.The security analysis and computation analysis show that the proposed protocol is viable.展开更多
With the rapid expansion of the Internet, Web servers have played a major role in accessing the enormous mass of Web pages to find the information needed by the user. Despite the exponential growth of the WWW, a very ...With the rapid expansion of the Internet, Web servers have played a major role in accessing the enormous mass of Web pages to find the information needed by the user. Despite the exponential growth of the WWW, a very negligible amount of research has been conducted in Web server performance analysis with a view to improve the time a Web server takes to connect, receive, and analyze a request sent by the client and then sending the answer back to client. In this paper, we propose a multi-layer analytical approach to study the web server performance. A simple client-server model is used to represent the WWW server in order to demonstrate how to apply the proposed approach. We developed a systematic, analytical methodology to quantify the communication delay and queuing overhead in a distributed web server system. The approach uses the Computation Structure Model to derive server processing time required to process a request sent from a client and queueing model to analyze the communication between the clients and the server.展开更多
基金the High Technology Research and Development Programme of china.
文摘Information integrating platform is a basic supporting environment based on informationtechnology for a CIM(Computer Integrated Manufacturing)system.There are some prob-lems to solve in the research and development of the platform,such as the type of informa-tion processed in the platform and the distribution strategy of the platform system.This pa-per introduces a plan of an intelligent information integrating platform for CIM system basedon the client/server architecture,named I3P.The architecture,organization and detailed de-sign of services in I3P are also described.
基金partially supported by the computing power networks and new communication primitives project under Grant No. HC-CN-2020120001the National Natural Science Foundation of China under Grant No. 62102066Open Research Projects of Zhejiang Lab under Grant No. 2022QA0AB02
文摘In distributed machine learning(DML)based on the parameter server(PS)architecture,unbalanced communication load distribution of PSs will lead to a significant slowdown of model synchronization in heterogeneous networks due to low utilization of bandwidth.To address this problem,a network-aware adaptive PS load distribution scheme is proposed,which accelerates model synchronization by proactively adjusting the communication load on PSs according to network states.We evaluate the proposed scheme on MXNet,known as a realworld distributed training platform,and results show that our scheme achieves up to 2.68 times speed-up of model training in the dynamic and heterogeneous network environment.
文摘Simulation has become the evaluation method of choice for many areas of distributing computing research. Simulation has been applied successfully for modeling small and large complex systems and understanding their behavior, especially in the area of distributed systems or parallel environment. The aim of my research is to study and qualitative analysis of simulation on a single server & on distributed environment and finding the related issues & its comparison.
基金This work was supported by the Ministry of Science and Technology of Taiwan,R.O.C.,under Grant MOST 110-2622-E-468-002 and 110-2218-E-468-001-MBK.
文摘The Internet of Vehicles(IoV)has evolved as an advancement over the conventional Vehicular Ad-hoc Networks(VANETs)in pursuing a more optimal intelligent transportation system that can provide various intelligent solutions and enable a variety of applications for vehicular traffic.Massive volumes of data are produced and communicated wirelessly among the different relayed entities in these vehicular networks,which might entice adversaries and endanger the system with a wide range of security attacks.To ensure the security of such a sensitive network,we proposed a distributed authentication mechanism for IoV based on blockchain technology as a distributed ledger with an ouroboros algorithm.Using timestamp and challenge-responsemechanisms,the proposed authentication model can withstand several security attacks such asMan-in-Middle(MiM)attacks,Distributed Denial of Service(DDoS)attacks,server spoofing attacks and more.The proposed method also provides a solution for single-point failure,forward secrecy,revocability,etc.We exhibit the security of our proposed model by using formal(mathematical)analysis and informal analysis.We used Random Oracle Model to perform themathematical analysis.In addition,we compared the communication cost,computation cost,and security of the proposed model with the related existing studies.We have verified the security of the model by using AVISPA tool simulation.The security analysis and computation analysis show that the proposed protocol is viable.
文摘With the rapid expansion of the Internet, Web servers have played a major role in accessing the enormous mass of Web pages to find the information needed by the user. Despite the exponential growth of the WWW, a very negligible amount of research has been conducted in Web server performance analysis with a view to improve the time a Web server takes to connect, receive, and analyze a request sent by the client and then sending the answer back to client. In this paper, we propose a multi-layer analytical approach to study the web server performance. A simple client-server model is used to represent the WWW server in order to demonstrate how to apply the proposed approach. We developed a systematic, analytical methodology to quantify the communication delay and queuing overhead in a distributed web server system. The approach uses the Computation Structure Model to derive server processing time required to process a request sent from a client and queueing model to analyze the communication between the clients and the server.
