A signal pre-processing method based on optimal variational mode decomposition(OVMD)is proposed to improve the efficiency and accuracy of local data filtering and analysis of edge nodes in distributed electromechanica...A signal pre-processing method based on optimal variational mode decomposition(OVMD)is proposed to improve the efficiency and accuracy of local data filtering and analysis of edge nodes in distributed electromechanical systems.Firstly,the singular points of original signals are eliminated effectively by using the first-order difference method.Then the OVMD method is applied for signal modal decomposition.Furthermore,correlation analysis is conducted to determine the degree of correlation between each mode and the original signal,so as to accurately separate the real operating signal from noise signal.On the basis of theoretical analysis and simulation,an edge node pre-processing system for distributed electromechanical system is designed.Finally,by virtue of the signal-to-noise ratio(SNR)and root-mean-square error(RMSE)indicators,the signal pre-processing effect is evaluated.The experimental results show that the OVMD-based edge node pre-processing system can extract signals with different characteristics and improve the SNR of reconstructed signals.Due to its high fidelity and reliability,this system can also provide data quality assurance for subsequent system health monitoring and fault diagnosis.展开更多
Among the various techniques of power scavenging,piezoelectric energy harvesting usually has more power density.Although piezoceramics are usually more efficient than other piezoelectric materials,since they are very ...Among the various techniques of power scavenging,piezoelectric energy harvesting usually has more power density.Although piezoceramics are usually more efficient than other piezoelectric materials,since they are very brittle and fragile,researchers are looking for alternative materials.Recently Cellulose Electro-active paper(EAPap)has been recognized as a smart material with piezoelectric behavior that can be used in energy scavenging systems.The majority of researches in energy harvesting area,use unimorph piezoelectric cantilever beams.This paper presents an analytical solution based on distributed parameter model for partially covered pieoelectric cantilever energy harvester.The purpose of the paper is to describe the changes in generated power with damping and the load resistance using analytical calculations.The analytical data are verified using experiment on a vibrating cantilever substrate that is partially covered by EAPap films.The results are very close to each other.Also asymptotic trends of the voltage,current and power outputs are investigated and expressions are obtained for the extreme conditions of the load resistance.These new findings provide guidelines for identification and manipulation of effective parameters in order to achieve the efficient performance in different ambient source conditions.展开更多
基金National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.61903291)Industrialization Project of Shaanxi Provincial Department of Education(No.18JC018)。
文摘A signal pre-processing method based on optimal variational mode decomposition(OVMD)is proposed to improve the efficiency and accuracy of local data filtering and analysis of edge nodes in distributed electromechanical systems.Firstly,the singular points of original signals are eliminated effectively by using the first-order difference method.Then the OVMD method is applied for signal modal decomposition.Furthermore,correlation analysis is conducted to determine the degree of correlation between each mode and the original signal,so as to accurately separate the real operating signal from noise signal.On the basis of theoretical analysis and simulation,an edge node pre-processing system for distributed electromechanical system is designed.Finally,by virtue of the signal-to-noise ratio(SNR)and root-mean-square error(RMSE)indicators,the signal pre-processing effect is evaluated.The experimental results show that the OVMD-based edge node pre-processing system can extract signals with different characteristics and improve the SNR of reconstructed signals.Due to its high fidelity and reliability,this system can also provide data quality assurance for subsequent system health monitoring and fault diagnosis.
文摘Among the various techniques of power scavenging,piezoelectric energy harvesting usually has more power density.Although piezoceramics are usually more efficient than other piezoelectric materials,since they are very brittle and fragile,researchers are looking for alternative materials.Recently Cellulose Electro-active paper(EAPap)has been recognized as a smart material with piezoelectric behavior that can be used in energy scavenging systems.The majority of researches in energy harvesting area,use unimorph piezoelectric cantilever beams.This paper presents an analytical solution based on distributed parameter model for partially covered pieoelectric cantilever energy harvester.The purpose of the paper is to describe the changes in generated power with damping and the load resistance using analytical calculations.The analytical data are verified using experiment on a vibrating cantilever substrate that is partially covered by EAPap films.The results are very close to each other.Also asymptotic trends of the voltage,current and power outputs are investigated and expressions are obtained for the extreme conditions of the load resistance.These new findings provide guidelines for identification and manipulation of effective parameters in order to achieve the efficient performance in different ambient source conditions.