The transitional path towards a highly renewable power system based on wind and solar energy sources is investigated considering their intermittent and spatially distributed characteristics. Using an extensive weather...The transitional path towards a highly renewable power system based on wind and solar energy sources is investigated considering their intermittent and spatially distributed characteristics. Using an extensive weather-driven simulation of hourly power mismatches between generation and load, we explore the interplay between geographical resource complementarity and energy storage strategies. Solar and wind resources are considered at variable spatial scales across Europe and related to the Swiss load curve, which serve as a typical demand side reference. The optimal spatial distribution of renewable units is further assessed through a parameterized optimization method based on a genetic algorithm. It allows us to explore systematically the effective potential of combined integration strategies depending on the sizing of the system, with a focus on how overall performance is affected by the definition of network boundaries. Upper bounds on integration schemes are provided considering both renewable penetration and needed reserve power capacity. The quantitative trade-off between grid extension, storage and optimal wind-solar mix is highlighted.This paper also brings insights on how optimal geographical distribution of renewable units evolves as a function of renewable penetration and grid extent.展开更多
以2004年东北电网冬腰方式为例,对考虑配电网络的综合负荷模型(synthetic load model considering distribution network,SLM)以及各种常用的负荷模型进行了适应性分析。吉黑断面稳定极限和辽吉断面稳定极限的计算结果表明,采用考虑配...以2004年东北电网冬腰方式为例,对考虑配电网络的综合负荷模型(synthetic load model considering distribution network,SLM)以及各种常用的负荷模型进行了适应性分析。吉黑断面稳定极限和辽吉断面稳定极限的计算结果表明,采用考虑配电网络的综合负荷模型与II型马达、40%恒阻抗+60%恒功率的静态负荷模型以及30%恒阻抗+30%恒电流+40%恒功率的静态负荷模型计算结果比较接近。最后对考虑配电网络的综合负荷模型进行了参数灵敏度分析。展开更多
文摘The transitional path towards a highly renewable power system based on wind and solar energy sources is investigated considering their intermittent and spatially distributed characteristics. Using an extensive weather-driven simulation of hourly power mismatches between generation and load, we explore the interplay between geographical resource complementarity and energy storage strategies. Solar and wind resources are considered at variable spatial scales across Europe and related to the Swiss load curve, which serve as a typical demand side reference. The optimal spatial distribution of renewable units is further assessed through a parameterized optimization method based on a genetic algorithm. It allows us to explore systematically the effective potential of combined integration strategies depending on the sizing of the system, with a focus on how overall performance is affected by the definition of network boundaries. Upper bounds on integration schemes are provided considering both renewable penetration and needed reserve power capacity. The quantitative trade-off between grid extension, storage and optimal wind-solar mix is highlighted.This paper also brings insights on how optimal geographical distribution of renewable units evolves as a function of renewable penetration and grid extent.
文摘以2004年东北电网冬腰方式为例,对考虑配电网络的综合负荷模型(synthetic load model considering distribution network,SLM)以及各种常用的负荷模型进行了适应性分析。吉黑断面稳定极限和辽吉断面稳定极限的计算结果表明,采用考虑配电网络的综合负荷模型与II型马达、40%恒阻抗+60%恒功率的静态负荷模型以及30%恒阻抗+30%恒电流+40%恒功率的静态负荷模型计算结果比较接近。最后对考虑配电网络的综合负荷模型进行了参数灵敏度分析。