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Hypercrosslinking Polymers Fabricated from Divinyl Benzene via Friedel-Crafts Addition Polymerization
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作者 Zheng-Yu Duan Yan-Yan Wang +2 位作者 Qi-Wei Pan Yun-Feng Xie Zhi-Yong Chen 《Chinese Journal of Polymer Science》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2022年第3期310-320,I0008,共12页
Microporous organic polymers with high surface area are widely used in many applications.Among them,hypercrosslinked polymers have been extensively concerned because of their simple processes and low-cost reagents.How... Microporous organic polymers with high surface area are widely used in many applications.Among them,hypercrosslinked polymers have been extensively concerned because of their simple processes and low-cost reagents.However,due to most state-of-the-art strategies for HCPs based on condensation reactions,the release of small molecules such as hydrochloric acid and methanol involved in such strategies brings about new hazards to environment.Herein,we propose a method of fabrication of hypercrosslinked polymers via self-addition polymerization of divinyl benzene and its crosslinking with polar aromatic molecules.The hypercrosslinked polyDVB-based products are demonstrated by FriedelCrafts addition reaction of double bonds on DVB that can connect adjacent phenyl rings of aromatic molecules to form the crosslinked networks.The HCPDVB-CB obtained in 1-chlorobutane as solvent has a high micropore content and displays high surface area up to 931 m^(2)/g.Following this finding,DVB is used as a novel external crosslinker for knitting polar aromatic molecules.When L-phenylalanine and bisphenol A are used as the aromatic units,the obtained HCP(Phe-DVB)and HCP(BPA-DVB)could reach surface area of 612 and 471 m^(2)/g,and have hydrogen uptake of0.62 wt%and 0.58 wt%at 77 K and 1.13 bar by comparison with HCPDVB-CB having hydrogen uptake of 0.30 wt%,respectively. 展开更多
关键词 Hypercrosslinked polymers divinyl benzene Friedel-Crafts alkylation Microporous organic polymers Gas storage
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