A theoretical analysis on the electric double layer formed near the surface of an infinite cylinder with an elliptical cross section and a prescribed electric potential in an ionic conductor was performed using the li...A theoretical analysis on the electric double layer formed near the surface of an infinite cylinder with an elliptical cross section and a prescribed electric potential in an ionic conductor was performed using the linearized Gouy–Chapman theory. A semi-analytical solution in terms of the Mathieu functions was obtained. The distributions of the electric potential, cations, anions, and electric field were calculated. The effects of various physical and geometric parameters were examined. The fields vary rapidly near the elliptical boundary and are nearly uniform at far field. Electric field concentrations were found at the ends of the semi-major and semi-minor axes of the ellipse. These concentrations are sensitive to the physical and geometric parameters.展开更多
In this study, we investigate the nonlinear cou- pling magneto-electric （ME） effect of a giant magnetostric- tive/piezoelectric composite cylinder. The nonlinear consti- tutive relations of the ME material are taken...In this study, we investigate the nonlinear cou- pling magneto-electric （ME） effect of a giant magnetostric- tive/piezoelectric composite cylinder. The nonlinear consti- tutive relations of the ME material are taken into account, and the influences of the nonlinear material properties on the ME effect are investigated for the static and dynamic cases, respectively. The influences of different constraint conditions on the ME effect are discussed. In the dynamic case considering nonlinear material properties, the double frequency ME response （The response frequency is twice the applied magnetic frequency） is obtained and discussed, which can be used to explain the experiment phenomenon in which the input signal with frequency f is converted to the output signal with 2f in ME laminated structures. Some calculations on nonlinear ME effect are conducted. The obtained results indicate that the nonlinear material properties affect not only the magnitude of the ME effect in the static case but also the ME response frequency in the dynamic case展开更多
通过对双层厚壁圆筒周向导波的频散现象的研究,以及与单层圆筒周向导波特性的比较,发现周向导波在双层厚壁圆筒中传播时,会发生明显的频散现象和模态干涉现象,其第1阶模态在高频时接近于无频散R ay le igh面波。在其高阶模态上,层间效...通过对双层厚壁圆筒周向导波的频散现象的研究,以及与单层圆筒周向导波特性的比较,发现周向导波在双层厚壁圆筒中传播时,会发生明显的频散现象和模态干涉现象,其第1阶模态在高频时接近于无频散R ay le igh面波。在其高阶模态上,层间效应被弱化,因此,应将层间界面裂纹无损检测的频率激发范围,集中于低阶模态频率上。研究发现,第2阶模态,具有在层间界面上集中能量的特点,因此,可用于层间界面裂纹的周向导波无损检测技术中。展开更多
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grants 11502108 and 11232007)the Program for New Century Excellent Talents in Universities (Grant NCET-12-0625)+2 种基金the Natural Science Foundation of Jiangsu Province (Grant BK20140037)the Fundamental Research Funds for Central Universities (Grant NE2013101)Funded by the Priority Academic Program Development of Jiangsu Higher Education Institutions (PAPD)
文摘A theoretical analysis on the electric double layer formed near the surface of an infinite cylinder with an elliptical cross section and a prescribed electric potential in an ionic conductor was performed using the linearized Gouy–Chapman theory. A semi-analytical solution in terms of the Mathieu functions was obtained. The distributions of the electric potential, cations, anions, and electric field were calculated. The effects of various physical and geometric parameters were examined. The fields vary rapidly near the elliptical boundary and are nearly uniform at far field. Electric field concentrations were found at the ends of the semi-major and semi-minor axes of the ellipse. These concentrations are sensitive to the physical and geometric parameters.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (11072093)the State Key Program of National Natural Science of China (11032006)the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities (lzujbky-2012-k05)
文摘In this study, we investigate the nonlinear cou- pling magneto-electric （ME） effect of a giant magnetostric- tive/piezoelectric composite cylinder. The nonlinear consti- tutive relations of the ME material are taken into account, and the influences of the nonlinear material properties on the ME effect are investigated for the static and dynamic cases, respectively. The influences of different constraint conditions on the ME effect are discussed. In the dynamic case considering nonlinear material properties, the double frequency ME response （The response frequency is twice the applied magnetic frequency） is obtained and discussed, which can be used to explain the experiment phenomenon in which the input signal with frequency f is converted to the output signal with 2f in ME laminated structures. Some calculations on nonlinear ME effect are conducted. The obtained results indicate that the nonlinear material properties affect not only the magnitude of the ME effect in the static case but also the ME response frequency in the dynamic case
文摘通过对双层厚壁圆筒周向导波的频散现象的研究,以及与单层圆筒周向导波特性的比较,发现周向导波在双层厚壁圆筒中传播时,会发生明显的频散现象和模态干涉现象,其第1阶模态在高频时接近于无频散R ay le igh面波。在其高阶模态上,层间效应被弱化,因此,应将层间界面裂纹无损检测的频率激发范围,集中于低阶模态频率上。研究发现,第2阶模态,具有在层间界面上集中能量的特点,因此,可用于层间界面裂纹的周向导波无损检测技术中。
