The asymptotic solution to the scattering problem on a set of small particles, supplemented into homogeneous material, is used for modeling the materials with the desired refractive index. The consideration concerns t...The asymptotic solution to the scattering problem on a set of small particles, supplemented into homogeneous material, is used for modeling the materials with the desired refractive index. The consideration concerns the case of acoustic scalar scattering and the solution to initial scattering problem is built using an asymptotic approach. The closed form solution is reduced for the scattering problem. This is significant advantage of approach because there is no need to solve the respective system of boundary integral equations. High accuracy of solving the scattering problem is achieved by choosing the optimal parameters of the domain with small particles. The approach allows obtaining an explicit formula for the refractive index of the resulting inhomogeneous material. The numerical calculations show the possibility to get the specific values of refractive index including its negative values.展开更多
Wavelength-dependent mathematical modelling of the differential energy change of a photon has been performed inside a proposed hypothetical optical medium.The existence of this medium demands certain mathematical cons...Wavelength-dependent mathematical modelling of the differential energy change of a photon has been performed inside a proposed hypothetical optical medium.The existence of this medium demands certain mathematical constraints,which have been derived in detail.Using reverse modelling,a medium satisfying the derived conditions is proven to store energy as the photon propagates from the entry to exit point.A single photon with a given intensity is considered in the analysis and hypothesized to possess a definite non-zero probability of maintaining its energy and velocity functions analytic inside the proposed optical medium,despite scattering,absorption,fluorescence,heat generation,and other nonlinear mechanisms.The energy and velocity functions are thus singly and doubly differentiable with respect to wavelength.The solution of the resulting second-order differential equation in two variables proves that energy storage or energy flotation occurs inside a medium with a refractive index satisfying the described mathematical constraints.The minimum-value-normalized refractive index profiles of the modelled optical medium for transformed wavelengths both inside the medium and for vacuum have been derived.Mathematical proofs,design equations,and detailed numerical analyses are presented in the paper.展开更多
We report a new method for measuring particle size distribution （PSD） and refractive index of the top layer ill a two-layer tissue phantom simulated epithelium tissue by varying the azimuth angle of incident linearl...We report a new method for measuring particle size distribution （PSD） and refractive index of the top layer ill a two-layer tissue phantom simulated epithelium tissue by varying the azimuth angle of incident linearly polarized light. The polarization gating technique is used to decouple the single and multiple scattering components in the returned signal. The theoretical model based on Mie theory is presented and a nonlinear inversion method -floating genetic algorithm - is applied to inverting the azimuth dependence of component of polarization light baekscattered. The experiment results demonstrate that the size distribution and refractive index of the scatters of the top layer can be determined by measuring and analyzing the differential signal of the parallel and perpendicular components from a two-layer tissue phantom. The method implies to detect precancerous changes in human epithelial tissue.展开更多
根据洛伦兹电子论、朗伯定律和比尔定律,提出了一种用来描述溶液的浓度与其折射率线性关系的理论模型.实验测定了蔗糖和N aC l溶液,基于最小二乘法原理,根据实验数据得到各自的浓度与其折射率关系的实验模型,实验结果表明模型的计算结...根据洛伦兹电子论、朗伯定律和比尔定律,提出了一种用来描述溶液的浓度与其折射率线性关系的理论模型.实验测定了蔗糖和N aC l溶液,基于最小二乘法原理,根据实验数据得到各自的浓度与其折射率关系的实验模型,实验结果表明模型的计算结果与实际测量结果的误差小于2%.这种研究结果对利用光激发表面等离子共振技术和介质增强古斯-汉欣位移方法测量溶液的浓度具有参考意义.展开更多
文摘The asymptotic solution to the scattering problem on a set of small particles, supplemented into homogeneous material, is used for modeling the materials with the desired refractive index. The consideration concerns the case of acoustic scalar scattering and the solution to initial scattering problem is built using an asymptotic approach. The closed form solution is reduced for the scattering problem. This is significant advantage of approach because there is no need to solve the respective system of boundary integral equations. High accuracy of solving the scattering problem is achieved by choosing the optimal parameters of the domain with small particles. The approach allows obtaining an explicit formula for the refractive index of the resulting inhomogeneous material. The numerical calculations show the possibility to get the specific values of refractive index including its negative values.
文摘Wavelength-dependent mathematical modelling of the differential energy change of a photon has been performed inside a proposed hypothetical optical medium.The existence of this medium demands certain mathematical constraints,which have been derived in detail.Using reverse modelling,a medium satisfying the derived conditions is proven to store energy as the photon propagates from the entry to exit point.A single photon with a given intensity is considered in the analysis and hypothesized to possess a definite non-zero probability of maintaining its energy and velocity functions analytic inside the proposed optical medium,despite scattering,absorption,fluorescence,heat generation,and other nonlinear mechanisms.The energy and velocity functions are thus singly and doubly differentiable with respect to wavelength.The solution of the resulting second-order differential equation in two variables proves that energy storage or energy flotation occurs inside a medium with a refractive index satisfying the described mathematical constraints.The minimum-value-normalized refractive index profiles of the modelled optical medium for transformed wavelengths both inside the medium and for vacuum have been derived.Mathematical proofs,design equations,and detailed numerical analyses are presented in the paper.
基金This work was carried out at the Key Laboratory of Biomedical Photonics of Ministry of Education,Huazhong University of Science and TechnologyThis research was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 30470460 and 60278017)
文摘We report a new method for measuring particle size distribution （PSD） and refractive index of the top layer ill a two-layer tissue phantom simulated epithelium tissue by varying the azimuth angle of incident linearly polarized light. The polarization gating technique is used to decouple the single and multiple scattering components in the returned signal. The theoretical model based on Mie theory is presented and a nonlinear inversion method -floating genetic algorithm - is applied to inverting the azimuth dependence of component of polarization light baekscattered. The experiment results demonstrate that the size distribution and refractive index of the scatters of the top layer can be determined by measuring and analyzing the differential signal of the parallel and perpendicular components from a two-layer tissue phantom. The method implies to detect precancerous changes in human epithelial tissue.
文摘根据洛伦兹电子论、朗伯定律和比尔定律,提出了一种用来描述溶液的浓度与其折射率线性关系的理论模型.实验测定了蔗糖和N aC l溶液,基于最小二乘法原理,根据实验数据得到各自的浓度与其折射率关系的实验模型,实验结果表明模型的计算结果与实际测量结果的误差小于2%.这种研究结果对利用光激发表面等离子共振技术和介质增强古斯-汉欣位移方法测量溶液的浓度具有参考意义.
