Based on behavior science and direct causes analysis of serious accidents in Chinese coal mines in recent 5 years, a conclusion that unsafe behaviors of coal mine staff were the direct causes of these serious accident...Based on behavior science and direct causes analysis of serious accidents in Chinese coal mines in recent 5 years, a conclusion that unsafe behaviors of coal mine staff were the direct causes of these serious accidents was drawn, accounting for 91.3%. If staff was divided into executor and manager, percentages of the executor＇s and manager＇s unsafe behaviors in direct causes of the accidents were 69% and 54%, respectively, with executor＇s unsafe behavior as direct causes and manager＇s unsafe behavior as essential reasons after thorough analysis of these accidents. Further, on the basis of dual structure theory analysis, three new understandings, including transformation, hierarchy classification and representativeness of behavior factors were il- lustrated. Behavior factors of executors and managers in Chinese coal mines were summarized and classified by new recogni- tion. Then, dual structure theory was applied in a coal mine in Hebei Province of China; weakening unsafe behaviors and strengthening safe factors can attain the purpose of motivating safer behaviors in the coal mine.展开更多
Clinical decision-making and judgment is an essential skill that should be acquired by nursing interns.However,many studies reveal that a large proportion of nursing interns have difficulty in meeting the basic expect...Clinical decision-making and judgment is an essential skill that should be acquired by nursing interns.However,many studies reveal that a large proportion of nursing interns have difficulty in meeting the basic expectation of clinical decision-making.This article begins with a brief review of some theories related to clinical decision-making.Then it takes a case,for example,to show how the wrong decision is made.Furthermore,it makes a general analysis on the case drawing on the concept of bounded rationality,dual-process model,and skills acquisition theory.This article ends with some reflections from the case,to improve the consciousness and skills in decision-making for nursing interns.展开更多
Guided by relevant learning theories and based on the analysis of the attributes of captioned video, the Chinese ESL learners＇ characteristics and the characteristics of ESL learning itself, the paper tries to propos...Guided by relevant learning theories and based on the analysis of the attributes of captioned video, the Chinese ESL learners＇ characteristics and the characteristics of ESL learning itself, the paper tries to propose a model of integrating captioned video in ESL acquisition process. The model focuses on the feasibility of using captioned video to facilitate or support ESL learning.展开更多
Though the emerging live streaming industry has attracted growing attention,the dominant yanzhi category where streamers mostly interact with the audience through amateur talent shows and casual chats has not been wid...Though the emerging live streaming industry has attracted growing attention,the dominant yanzhi category where streamers mostly interact with the audience through amateur talent shows and casual chats has not been widely investigated.To decode the mechanism behind the popularity of yanzhi streamers,this study draws on Dual Coding Theory(DCT)to posit that age estimated from a streamer’s face and voice can influence the level of viewer engagement.To validate our hypothesized relationships,274 one-minute video records ahead of a viewer commenting or/and gifting were collected and analyzed via deep learning algorithms.Analytical results attest to the negative effects of both facial and vocal age on viewer engagement,while their interaction has a positive impact on viewer engagement.展开更多
文摘Based on behavior science and direct causes analysis of serious accidents in Chinese coal mines in recent 5 years, a conclusion that unsafe behaviors of coal mine staff were the direct causes of these serious accidents was drawn, accounting for 91.3%. If staff was divided into executor and manager, percentages of the executor＇s and manager＇s unsafe behaviors in direct causes of the accidents were 69% and 54%, respectively, with executor＇s unsafe behavior as direct causes and manager＇s unsafe behavior as essential reasons after thorough analysis of these accidents. Further, on the basis of dual structure theory analysis, three new understandings, including transformation, hierarchy classification and representativeness of behavior factors were il- lustrated. Behavior factors of executors and managers in Chinese coal mines were summarized and classified by new recogni- tion. Then, dual structure theory was applied in a coal mine in Hebei Province of China; weakening unsafe behaviors and strengthening safe factors can attain the purpose of motivating safer behaviors in the coal mine.
文摘Clinical decision-making and judgment is an essential skill that should be acquired by nursing interns.However,many studies reveal that a large proportion of nursing interns have difficulty in meeting the basic expectation of clinical decision-making.This article begins with a brief review of some theories related to clinical decision-making.Then it takes a case,for example,to show how the wrong decision is made.Furthermore,it makes a general analysis on the case drawing on the concept of bounded rationality,dual-process model,and skills acquisition theory.This article ends with some reflections from the case,to improve the consciousness and skills in decision-making for nursing interns.
文摘Guided by relevant learning theories and based on the analysis of the attributes of captioned video, the Chinese ESL learners＇ characteristics and the characteristics of ESL learning itself, the paper tries to propose a model of integrating captioned video in ESL acquisition process. The model focuses on the feasibility of using captioned video to facilitate or support ESL learning.
文摘Though the emerging live streaming industry has attracted growing attention,the dominant yanzhi category where streamers mostly interact with the audience through amateur talent shows and casual chats has not been widely investigated.To decode the mechanism behind the popularity of yanzhi streamers,this study draws on Dual Coding Theory(DCT)to posit that age estimated from a streamer’s face and voice can influence the level of viewer engagement.To validate our hypothesized relationships,274 one-minute video records ahead of a viewer commenting or/and gifting were collected and analyzed via deep learning algorithms.Analytical results attest to the negative effects of both facial and vocal age on viewer engagement,while their interaction has a positive impact on viewer engagement.
