Over the last few years, smart grids have become a topic of intensive research, development and deployment across the world. This is due to the fact that, through the smart grid, stable and reliable power systems can ...Over the last few years, smart grids have become a topic of intensive research, development and deployment across the world. This is due to the fact that, through the smart grid, stable and reliable power systems can be achieved. This paper presents a fuzzy logic control for dual active bridge series resonant converters for DC smart grid application. The DC smart grid consists of wind turbine and photovoltaic generators, controllable and DC loads, and power converters. The proposed control method has been applied to the controllable load＇s and the grid side＇s dual active bridge series resonant converters for attaining control of the power system. It has been used for management of controllable load＇s state of charge, DC feeder＇s voltage stability during the loads and power variations from wind energy and photovoltaic generation and power flow management between the grid side and the DC smart grid. The effectiveness of the proposed DC smart grid operation has been verified by simulation results obtained by using MATLAB and PLECS cards.展开更多
基于移相控制的双有源桥串联谐振变换器(dual-bridge series resonant converter,DBSRC)在传输功率的快速调控过程中,移相角将发生较大的阶跃变化,导致谐振腔出现大幅度长时间的振荡过程,不仅严重恶化了变换器的动态性能,电路元件也会...基于移相控制的双有源桥串联谐振变换器(dual-bridge series resonant converter,DBSRC)在传输功率的快速调控过程中,移相角将发生较大的阶跃变化,导致谐振腔出现大幅度长时间的振荡过程,不仅严重恶化了变换器的动态性能,电路元件也会面临严重的过电压和过电流风险。该文首先基于基波分析法推导DBSRC暂态过程的通用计算模型,分析暂态过程中的振荡特性,精确估算暂态过程中的谐振电压峰值、谐振电流峰值以及暂态过渡时间,评估暂态过程中的过电压与过电流程度。基于暂态过程计算模型,提出一种振荡的抑制方法,使变换器在一个开关周期后能够到达新的稳定状态,有效地避免了过电压与过电流的风险,并且大幅改善了闭环控制的动态特性。最后,通过仿真与实验结果验证理论分析和所提出的控制方法。展开更多
基于广义状态空间平均法,利用脉冲频率调制-脉冲宽度调制(pulse frequency modulation-pulse width modulation,PFM+PWM)调制提供的双自由度提出一种可以同时调节输出电压以及实现开关器件主动软开关的控制策略,可以根据器件主体损耗情...基于广义状态空间平均法,利用脉冲频率调制-脉冲宽度调制(pulse frequency modulation-pulse width modulation,PFM+PWM)调制提供的双自由度提出一种可以同时调节输出电压以及实现开关器件主动软开关的控制策略,可以根据器件主体损耗情况“主动”切换软开关模式,兼顾整体效率提升与负载调节范围的扩展。分析全桥型串联谐振直流变换器工作频率高于谐振频率时的3种运行模式,并通过谐振腔参数设计避免特殊断续电流模式的发生;通过广义状态空间平均法建立包含调制环节在内的系统基波截断小信号模型,其数值扫频结果与物理模型展现出极高的精确度,并能精确反映拍频极点;定义反映多输入多输出系统能控程度的灵敏度矩阵,依据此设计实现输出电压调节及主动软开关的双链路线性控制策略。MATLAB/Simulink仿真及样机实验验证表明,所提控制相比传统脉冲频率调制具备更高的整体效率以及更宽的负载调节范围。展开更多
在两级式逆变器中,后级逆变器在带有单相或三相不平衡负载时会产生二倍频的瞬时功率波动,此二倍频波动会耦合进入前级直流变换器,造成前级双有源串联谐振变换器(dual active bridge series resonant converter,DBSRC)的交流谐振电流幅...在两级式逆变器中,后级逆变器在带有单相或三相不平衡负载时会产生二倍频的瞬时功率波动,此二倍频波动会耦合进入前级直流变换器,造成前级双有源串联谐振变换器(dual active bridge series resonant converter,DBSRC)的交流谐振电流幅值出现较大的二倍频波动。考虑到DBSRC高阶模型较为复杂,提出简化的降阶一阶小信号模型。基于此简化模型,通过在电压闭环回路中串入二倍频陷波器,大范围地增加二倍频处的闭环输出阻抗,从而实现抑制前级的DBSRC的谐振电流波动。进一步,提出保证两级式逆变系统稳定的二倍频波动抑制的控制参数设计方法。最后,通过仿真和实验验证了所提出的简化降阶模型和控制系统参数设计的有效性和可行性。展开更多
Single Phase Induction Motor(SPIM)is widely used in industries at starting stage to provide high starting torque.The objective of the work is to develop a drive for Single Phase Induction Motor that does not use a sta...Single Phase Induction Motor(SPIM)is widely used in industries at starting stage to provide high starting torque.The objective of the work is to develop a drive for Single Phase Induction Motor that does not use a start or run capacitor.In this work,the researchers present the details about Maximum Power Point Tracking using series-compensated Buck Boost Converter,resonant Direct Current(DC)to Alternate Current(AC)inverter and matrix converter-based drive.The proposed method provides a variable starting torque feature that can be adjusted depending upon machine load to ensure Power Quality(PQ).The system uses Series Compensated Buck Boost Converter(SCBBC)to derive the power from solar source and a Partial Resonant Inverter(PRI)between the Matrix Converter(MC)and DC link battery to reduce the switching loss.The application of Space Vector Pulse Width Modulation(SVPWM)ensures the improvement of power quality at driving terminals of SPIM.The proposed system has been math-ematically modelled and simulated in MATLAB SIMULINK environment and was validated using standardized experimental verification.展开更多
文摘Over the last few years, smart grids have become a topic of intensive research, development and deployment across the world. This is due to the fact that, through the smart grid, stable and reliable power systems can be achieved. This paper presents a fuzzy logic control for dual active bridge series resonant converters for DC smart grid application. The DC smart grid consists of wind turbine and photovoltaic generators, controllable and DC loads, and power converters. The proposed control method has been applied to the controllable load＇s and the grid side＇s dual active bridge series resonant converters for attaining control of the power system. It has been used for management of controllable load＇s state of charge, DC feeder＇s voltage stability during the loads and power variations from wind energy and photovoltaic generation and power flow management between the grid side and the DC smart grid. The effectiveness of the proposed DC smart grid operation has been verified by simulation results obtained by using MATLAB and PLECS cards.
文摘基于移相控制的双有源桥串联谐振变换器(dual-bridge series resonant converter,DBSRC)在传输功率的快速调控过程中,移相角将发生较大的阶跃变化,导致谐振腔出现大幅度长时间的振荡过程,不仅严重恶化了变换器的动态性能,电路元件也会面临严重的过电压和过电流风险。该文首先基于基波分析法推导DBSRC暂态过程的通用计算模型,分析暂态过程中的振荡特性,精确估算暂态过程中的谐振电压峰值、谐振电流峰值以及暂态过渡时间,评估暂态过程中的过电压与过电流程度。基于暂态过程计算模型,提出一种振荡的抑制方法,使变换器在一个开关周期后能够到达新的稳定状态,有效地避免了过电压与过电流的风险,并且大幅改善了闭环控制的动态特性。最后,通过仿真与实验结果验证理论分析和所提出的控制方法。
文摘基于广义状态空间平均法,利用脉冲频率调制-脉冲宽度调制(pulse frequency modulation-pulse width modulation,PFM+PWM)调制提供的双自由度提出一种可以同时调节输出电压以及实现开关器件主动软开关的控制策略,可以根据器件主体损耗情况“主动”切换软开关模式,兼顾整体效率提升与负载调节范围的扩展。分析全桥型串联谐振直流变换器工作频率高于谐振频率时的3种运行模式,并通过谐振腔参数设计避免特殊断续电流模式的发生;通过广义状态空间平均法建立包含调制环节在内的系统基波截断小信号模型,其数值扫频结果与物理模型展现出极高的精确度,并能精确反映拍频极点;定义反映多输入多输出系统能控程度的灵敏度矩阵,依据此设计实现输出电压调节及主动软开关的双链路线性控制策略。MATLAB/Simulink仿真及样机实验验证表明,所提控制相比传统脉冲频率调制具备更高的整体效率以及更宽的负载调节范围。
文摘在两级式逆变器中,后级逆变器在带有单相或三相不平衡负载时会产生二倍频的瞬时功率波动,此二倍频波动会耦合进入前级直流变换器,造成前级双有源串联谐振变换器(dual active bridge series resonant converter,DBSRC)的交流谐振电流幅值出现较大的二倍频波动。考虑到DBSRC高阶模型较为复杂,提出简化的降阶一阶小信号模型。基于此简化模型,通过在电压闭环回路中串入二倍频陷波器,大范围地增加二倍频处的闭环输出阻抗,从而实现抑制前级的DBSRC的谐振电流波动。进一步,提出保证两级式逆变系统稳定的二倍频波动抑制的控制参数设计方法。最后,通过仿真和实验验证了所提出的简化降阶模型和控制系统参数设计的有效性和可行性。
文摘Single Phase Induction Motor(SPIM)is widely used in industries at starting stage to provide high starting torque.The objective of the work is to develop a drive for Single Phase Induction Motor that does not use a start or run capacitor.In this work,the researchers present the details about Maximum Power Point Tracking using series-compensated Buck Boost Converter,resonant Direct Current(DC)to Alternate Current(AC)inverter and matrix converter-based drive.The proposed method provides a variable starting torque feature that can be adjusted depending upon machine load to ensure Power Quality(PQ).The system uses Series Compensated Buck Boost Converter(SCBBC)to derive the power from solar source and a Partial Resonant Inverter(PRI)between the Matrix Converter(MC)and DC link battery to reduce the switching loss.The application of Space Vector Pulse Width Modulation(SVPWM)ensures the improvement of power quality at driving terminals of SPIM.The proposed system has been math-ematically modelled and simulated in MATLAB SIMULINK environment and was validated using standardized experimental verification.
