Ecological toxicity of reactive X\|3B red dye and cadmium in both their single form and their combined form on wheat was studied using the experimental method of seed and root exposure. The single factor exposure ind...Ecological toxicity of reactive X\|3B red dye and cadmium in both their single form and their combined form on wheat was studied using the experimental method of seed and root exposure. The single factor exposure indicated that the inhibitory rate of wheat root elongation was significantly increased with the increase in the concentration of the dye in the cultural solution, although seed germination of wheat was not sensitive to the dye. The toxicity of cadmium was greatly higher than that of the dye, but low concentration cadmium (<40 mg/L) could promote the germination of wheat seed. Interactive effects of the dye and cadmium on wheat were complicated. There was no significant correlation between the inhibitory rate of seed germination and the concentrations of the dye and cadmium. Low concentration cadmium could strengthen the toxicity of the dye acting on root elongation. On the contrary, high concentration cadmium could weaken the toxicity of the dye acting on root elongation.展开更多
The oxidation of 200mg/l reactive red X-3B wastewater was studied by a combination of electrodeless ultraviolet lamp and hydrogen peroxide,hydrogen peroxide alone,microwave alone,electrodeless ultraviolet light（UV）-...The oxidation of 200mg/l reactive red X-3B wastewater was studied by a combination of electrodeless ultraviolet lamp and hydrogen peroxide,hydrogen peroxide alone,microwave alone,electrodeless ultraviolet light（UV）-radiation and microwave irradiation alone,respectively.the results showed that the different oxidation methods were that:MW/UV/H2O2>H2O2 alone>MW/UV>MW alone.when treating time was 60 min,The dye solution was decolored completely,and TOC removal was 52.95%.The mechanism of degradation was explored primarily by GC-MS analysis.展开更多
文摘Ecological toxicity of reactive X\|3B red dye and cadmium in both their single form and their combined form on wheat was studied using the experimental method of seed and root exposure. The single factor exposure indicated that the inhibitory rate of wheat root elongation was significantly increased with the increase in the concentration of the dye in the cultural solution, although seed germination of wheat was not sensitive to the dye. The toxicity of cadmium was greatly higher than that of the dye, but low concentration cadmium (<40 mg/L) could promote the germination of wheat seed. Interactive effects of the dye and cadmium on wheat were complicated. There was no significant correlation between the inhibitory rate of seed germination and the concentrations of the dye and cadmium. Low concentration cadmium could strengthen the toxicity of the dye acting on root elongation. On the contrary, high concentration cadmium could weaken the toxicity of the dye acting on root elongation.
文摘The oxidation of 200mg/l reactive red X-3B wastewater was studied by a combination of electrodeless ultraviolet lamp and hydrogen peroxide,hydrogen peroxide alone,microwave alone,electrodeless ultraviolet light（UV）-radiation and microwave irradiation alone,respectively.the results showed that the different oxidation methods were that:MW/UV/H2O2>H2O2 alone>MW/UV>MW alone.when treating time was 60 min,The dye solution was decolored completely,and TOC removal was 52.95%.The mechanism of degradation was explored primarily by GC-MS analysis.
