A cooperative region reconnaissance problem is considered in this paper where a group of agents are required to reconnoitre a region of interest. Amain challenge of this problem is the sensing region of each agent var...A cooperative region reconnaissance problem is considered in this paper where a group of agents are required to reconnoitre a region of interest. Amain challenge of this problem is the sensing region of each agent varies with its altitude within an altitude constraint. Meanwhile, the reconnaissance ability of an agent is determined by its altitude and radial distance. First, the region reconnaissance is formulated as an effective coverage problem, which means that each point in the given region should be surveyed until a preset level is achieved. Then, an effective coverage control law is proposed to minimize coverage performance index by adjusting the altitude of an agent. Finally, the effectiveness of the proposed control law is verified through numerical simulations.展开更多
A novel BODIPY(boradiazaindacene) dye denoted as BODIPY-DT containing terpyridine unit has been designed and characterized.The dye is found to be selective and visual solvatochromic sensor toward DMF among test organi...A novel BODIPY(boradiazaindacene) dye denoted as BODIPY-DT containing terpyridine unit has been designed and characterized.The dye is found to be selective and visual solvatochromic sensor toward DMF among test organic solvents.The sensing process displays time-controllable,dynamic signal outputs in the emission colors including red,purple,yellow and even white emission colors.It is presented that selective free radical oxidation reaction happens during the recognition process.展开更多
This paper StUdies soil erosion dynamics in the typical region of southem China based onremote sensing, GIS tecndques and gray forecast model. The resultS of survey on Xingguo countyshown the soil eroded area and annu...This paper StUdies soil erosion dynamics in the typical region of southem China based onremote sensing, GIS tecndques and gray forecast model. The resultS of survey on Xingguo countyshown the soil eroded area and annual soil erosion amount decreased by 19.09% and 43.05%reSPectively from 1958 to 1988. The results of gray forecast model presented that soil eroded areaincreased from 818.04 km2 in 1988 to 1276.69 km2 in 1995. in the meanthne the total soil erosiollamount decreased from 607.21×104 ba in 1988 to 472. 12 ×104 t/a in 1995. By comparing differentlanduse types, the soil loss modulus of the forest was the lowest with 177. 16~187.75t/km2. a, on thecontraly the bare land was the highest with 10626.76~11265.48 t/km2. a. so the high vegetationcoverage can decrease soil and water loss effectively.展开更多
The capability to sense complex pressure variations comprehensively is vital for wearable electronics and flexible human–machine interfaces.In this paper,inspired by button switches,a duplex tactile sensor based on t...The capability to sense complex pressure variations comprehensively is vital for wearable electronics and flexible human–machine interfaces.In this paper,inspired by button switches,a duplex tactile sensor based on the combination of triboelectric and piezoresistive effects is designed and fabricated.Because of its excellent mechanical strength and electrical stability,a double-networked ionic hydrogel is used as both the conductive electrode and elastic current regulator.In addition,micro-pyramidal patterned polydimethylsiloxane(PDMS)acts as both the friction layer and the encapsulation elastomer,thereby boosting the triboelectric output performance significantly.The duplex hydrogel sensor demonstrates comprehensive sensing ability in detecting the whole stimulation process including the dynamic and static pressures.The dynamic stress intensity(10–300 Pa),the action time,and the static variations(increase and decrease)of the pressure can be identified precisely from the dual-channel signals.Combined with a signal processing module,an intelligent visible door lamp is achieved for monitoring the entire“contact–hold–release–separation”state of the external stimulation,which shows great application potential for future smart robot e-skin and flexible electronics.展开更多
基金This research work was partially supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Nos. 61473099, 61333001 ).
文摘A cooperative region reconnaissance problem is considered in this paper where a group of agents are required to reconnoitre a region of interest. Amain challenge of this problem is the sensing region of each agent varies with its altitude within an altitude constraint. Meanwhile, the reconnaissance ability of an agent is determined by its altitude and radial distance. First, the region reconnaissance is formulated as an effective coverage problem, which means that each point in the given region should be surveyed until a preset level is achieved. Then, an effective coverage control law is proposed to minimize coverage performance index by adjusting the altitude of an agent. Finally, the effectiveness of the proposed control law is verified through numerical simulations.
基金the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Nos.21401040,21301047,21771051)Young Talent Plan of Hebei Province and High-level Talent Project of Hebei Province(No.2016002014)+3 种基金Natural Science Foundation of Hebei Province(Nos.B2016208115,B2019208282)Excellent Youth Funding of Hebei Province(No.B2018208112)Outstanding Youth Fund of Hebei Province(No.B2019208415)One Hundred Excellent Innovative Talents Project in Hebei Province。
文摘A novel BODIPY(boradiazaindacene) dye denoted as BODIPY-DT containing terpyridine unit has been designed and characterized.The dye is found to be selective and visual solvatochromic sensor toward DMF among test organic solvents.The sensing process displays time-controllable,dynamic signal outputs in the emission colors including red,purple,yellow and even white emission colors.It is presented that selective free radical oxidation reaction happens during the recognition process.
文摘This paper StUdies soil erosion dynamics in the typical region of southem China based onremote sensing, GIS tecndques and gray forecast model. The resultS of survey on Xingguo countyshown the soil eroded area and annual soil erosion amount decreased by 19.09% and 43.05%reSPectively from 1958 to 1988. The results of gray forecast model presented that soil eroded areaincreased from 818.04 km2 in 1988 to 1276.69 km2 in 1995. in the meanthne the total soil erosiollamount decreased from 607.21×104 ba in 1988 to 472. 12 ×104 t/a in 1995. By comparing differentlanduse types, the soil loss modulus of the forest was the lowest with 177. 16~187.75t/km2. a, on thecontraly the bare land was the highest with 10626.76~11265.48 t/km2. a. so the high vegetationcoverage can decrease soil and water loss effectively.
基金This work was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant Nos.51705429 and 61801525)the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities,Guangdong Natural Science Funds(Grant No.2018A030313400).
文摘The capability to sense complex pressure variations comprehensively is vital for wearable electronics and flexible human–machine interfaces.In this paper,inspired by button switches,a duplex tactile sensor based on the combination of triboelectric and piezoresistive effects is designed and fabricated.Because of its excellent mechanical strength and electrical stability,a double-networked ionic hydrogel is used as both the conductive electrode and elastic current regulator.In addition,micro-pyramidal patterned polydimethylsiloxane(PDMS)acts as both the friction layer and the encapsulation elastomer,thereby boosting the triboelectric output performance significantly.The duplex hydrogel sensor demonstrates comprehensive sensing ability in detecting the whole stimulation process including the dynamic and static pressures.The dynamic stress intensity(10–300 Pa),the action time,and the static variations(increase and decrease)of the pressure can be identified precisely from the dual-channel signals.Combined with a signal processing module,an intelligent visible door lamp is achieved for monitoring the entire“contact–hold–release–separation”state of the external stimulation,which shows great application potential for future smart robot e-skin and flexible electronics.