给出一种采用多层次优化技术的XACML(extensible access control markup language)策略评估引擎实现方案MLOBEE(multi-level optimization based evaluation engine).策略判定评估前,对原始策略库实施规则精化,缩减策略规模并调整规则顺...给出一种采用多层次优化技术的XACML(extensible access control markup language)策略评估引擎实现方案MLOBEE(multi-level optimization based evaluation engine).策略判定评估前,对原始策略库实施规则精化,缩减策略规模并调整规则顺序;判定评估过程中,在引擎内部采用多种缓存机制,分别建立判定结果缓存、属性缓存和策略缓存,有效降低判定引擎和其他功能部件的通信损耗.通过两阶段索引实现的策略缓存,可显著降低匹配运算量并提高策略匹配准确率.仿真实验验证了MLOBEE所采用的多层次优化技术的有效性,其整体评估性能明显优于大多数同类系统.展开更多
基于XACML(extensible access control markup language)的访问控制策略在云计算服务中得到广泛使用,其存在的问题也日益凸显,策略集的冲突检测与冲突消解问题就是其中之一。然而,目前学术界在冲突消解方面研究较少,现有的研究也仅能对...基于XACML(extensible access control markup language)的访问控制策略在云计算服务中得到广泛使用,其存在的问题也日益凸显,策略集的冲突检测与冲突消解问题就是其中之一。然而,目前学术界在冲突消解方面研究较少,现有的研究也仅能对冲突进行逐对消解,没有针对大量冲突的一次性消解方法,这在大规模云计算环境中是很难适用的。针对这个问题,从算法的角度出发,改进了原有的策略冲突检测方法,并设计了一种新的策略冲突一次性消解算法。该算法将安全规则映射到N维空间中,每一个维度表示一个属性,将定义复杂的安全策略在每一个属性上统一表示为几种基本数据类型的属性值集合,通过对简单集合的交集运算来进行冲突和冗余检测。在冲突消解时,将所有的冲突汇集到一起,运用有向无环图的拓扑排序来计算规则优先级,按优先级的顺序为每个规则构建一棵空间区域选择树,选取其对应的消解后的N维空间区域,完成大量冲突的一次性消解。实验表明,冲突检测和一次性消解算法是正确、高效和可行的。展开更多
量化风险自适应的访问控制是现在系统安全领域的一个研究热点,但XACML(eXtendab le Access Control Markup Lan-guage)的实现未考虑量化风险自适应访问控制机制。在XACML的基础上,充分利用其强大的访问策略表达能力,在不改变访问请求语...量化风险自适应的访问控制是现在系统安全领域的一个研究热点,但XACML(eXtendab le Access Control Markup Lan-guage)的实现未考虑量化风险自适应访问控制机制。在XACML的基础上,充分利用其强大的访问策略表达能力,在不改变访问请求语义的情况下加入了量化风险的控制功能,并扩展XACML框架,添加持续的访问控制风险管理机制,实现了量化风险自适应的访问控制。展开更多
A new web product data management architecture is presented. The three-tier web architecture and Simple Object Access Protocol (SOAP) are combined to build the web-based product data management (PDM) system which incl...A new web product data management architecture is presented. The three-tier web architecture and Simple Object Access Protocol (SOAP) are combined to build the web-based product data management (PDM) system which includes three tiers: the user services tier, the business services tier, and the data services tier. The client service component uses the server-side technology, and Extensible Markup Language (XML) web service which uses SOAP as the communication protocol is chosen as the business service component. To illustrate how to build a web-based PDM system using the proposed architecture, a case PDM system which included three logical tires was built. To use the security and central management features of the database, a stored procedure was recommended in the data services tier. The business object was implemented as an XML web service so that client could use standard internet protocols to communicate with the business object from any platform. In order to satisfy users using all sorts of browser, the server-side technology and Microsoft ASP.NET was used to create the dynamic user interface.展开更多
文摘给出一种采用多层次优化技术的XACML(extensible access control markup language)策略评估引擎实现方案MLOBEE(multi-level optimization based evaluation engine).策略判定评估前,对原始策略库实施规则精化,缩减策略规模并调整规则顺序;判定评估过程中,在引擎内部采用多种缓存机制,分别建立判定结果缓存、属性缓存和策略缓存,有效降低判定引擎和其他功能部件的通信损耗.通过两阶段索引实现的策略缓存,可显著降低匹配运算量并提高策略匹配准确率.仿真实验验证了MLOBEE所采用的多层次优化技术的有效性,其整体评估性能明显优于大多数同类系统.
文摘基于XACML(extensible access control markup language)的访问控制策略在云计算服务中得到广泛使用,其存在的问题也日益凸显,策略集的冲突检测与冲突消解问题就是其中之一。然而,目前学术界在冲突消解方面研究较少,现有的研究也仅能对冲突进行逐对消解,没有针对大量冲突的一次性消解方法,这在大规模云计算环境中是很难适用的。针对这个问题,从算法的角度出发,改进了原有的策略冲突检测方法,并设计了一种新的策略冲突一次性消解算法。该算法将安全规则映射到N维空间中,每一个维度表示一个属性,将定义复杂的安全策略在每一个属性上统一表示为几种基本数据类型的属性值集合,通过对简单集合的交集运算来进行冲突和冗余检测。在冲突消解时,将所有的冲突汇集到一起,运用有向无环图的拓扑排序来计算规则优先级,按优先级的顺序为每个规则构建一棵空间区域选择树,选取其对应的消解后的N维空间区域,完成大量冲突的一次性消解。实验表明,冲突检测和一次性消解算法是正确、高效和可行的。
文摘量化风险自适应的访问控制是现在系统安全领域的一个研究热点,但XACML(eXtendab le Access Control Markup Lan-guage)的实现未考虑量化风险自适应访问控制机制。在XACML的基础上,充分利用其强大的访问策略表达能力,在不改变访问请求语义的情况下加入了量化风险的控制功能,并扩展XACML框架,添加持续的访问控制风险管理机制,实现了量化风险自适应的访问控制。
基金the National Key Project Foundation of China (No. 2001BA201A0605) and partially supported by the State Key Lab for Mechanical Transmission..
文摘A new web product data management architecture is presented. The three-tier web architecture and Simple Object Access Protocol (SOAP) are combined to build the web-based product data management (PDM) system which includes three tiers: the user services tier, the business services tier, and the data services tier. The client service component uses the server-side technology, and Extensible Markup Language (XML) web service which uses SOAP as the communication protocol is chosen as the business service component. To illustrate how to build a web-based PDM system using the proposed architecture, a case PDM system which included three logical tires was built. To use the security and central management features of the database, a stored procedure was recommended in the data services tier. The business object was implemented as an XML web service so that client could use standard internet protocols to communicate with the business object from any platform. In order to satisfy users using all sorts of browser, the server-side technology and Microsoft ASP.NET was used to create the dynamic user interface.
