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Comparison and Extremal Results on Three Eccentricity-based Invariants of Graphs
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作者 Ke Xiang XU Kinkar Chandra DAS Xiao Qian GU 《Acta Mathematica Sinica,English Series》 SCIE CSCD 2020年第1期40-54,共15页
The first and second Zagreb eccentricity indices of graph G are defined as:E1(G)=∑(vi)∈V(G)εG(vi)~2,E2(G)=∑(vivj)∈E(G)εG(vi)εG(vj)whereεG(vi)denotes the eccentricity of vertex vi in G.The eccentric complexity ... The first and second Zagreb eccentricity indices of graph G are defined as:E1(G)=∑(vi)∈V(G)εG(vi)~2,E2(G)=∑(vivj)∈E(G)εG(vi)εG(vj)whereεG(vi)denotes the eccentricity of vertex vi in G.The eccentric complexity C(ec)(G)of G is the number of different eccentricities of vertices in G.In this paper we present some results on the comparison between E1(G)/n and E2(G)/m for any connected graphs G of order n with m edges,including general graphs and the graphs with given C(ec).Moreover,a Nordhaus-Gaddum type result C(ec)(G)+C(ec)(■)is determined with extremal graphs at which the upper and lower bounds are attained respectively. 展开更多
关键词 eccentricity(of vertex) first Zagreb eccentricity index second Zagreb eccentricity index eccentric complexity diameter
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