Taking a Path of Human Rights Development Suitable to the Economic Basis and Humanistic Environment of China, Realizing“Chinese Dream”

The Sixth Beijing Forum on Human Rights is opened today, which is co-spon- sored by the China Society for Human Rights Studies and the China Foundation for Human Rights Development. First, on behalf of the China Foundation for Human Rights Development, I would like to express warm congratulations to the opening of the Forum, and heartfelt thanks tothe friends who have always cared for and supported for the development and progress of human rights cause of China.

Analyzing Industrial Structure Evolution of Old Industrial Cities Using Evolutionary Resilience Theory：A Case Study in Shenyang of China

The recession and revitalization of old industrial cities concerns urban industrial evolution and its characteristics. Based on the theory of evolutionary resilience, we developed an analytical framework for the industrial structure evolution of old industrial cities, and applied the framework to a case study in Shenyang. The following conclusions are drawn. First, since 1978, Shenyang's industrial growth capacity has shown fluctuation between ‘contraction-expansion'. As the secondary industry has a much stronger expansionary and contractionary capacity for growth, this results in lacking stability leading to industrial structure transformation. Second, since 1999, the orientation towards a high-end manufacturing industry in Shenyang has weakened, and the evolution of the new and old growth path is characterized by low-end orientation. Third, since 2007, Shenyang's industrial innovation output capacity has dropped sharply which has been significantly affected by scientific and technological personnel and enterprise-owed science and technology institutions and to a less extent by R&D expenditure. We applied the resilience theory to study the industrial evolution of an old industrial city, explored new study perspectives on industrial evolution and verified the applicability of the resilience theory. This paper provides a scientific reference for understanding the recent deceleration in economic growth in the Northeast old industrial base, and for exploring new paths toward revitalization.

Path to Economic Prosperity

The Cambridge University Press recently published Economic Development and Transition:Thought,Strategy,and Viability by Justin Yifu Lin,Senior Vice President

THE C-K MODEL WITH SOLVABLE ENDOGENOUS FERTILITY

In this paper,a C\|K model with solvable endogenous fertility under the strongly additive utility function is presented.The discrimination conditions of the existence of the nonzero steady states are given.Under a kind of utility function and production function,we prove that these conditions are satisfied and the economy at least has an optimal growth path.The positional relationship of the multiple steady states on the plane is discussed when multiple steady states and multiple growth paths exist.By numerical analysis,the fertility decreases with the per capita capital and per capita consumption increasing and increases with the per capita capital and per capita consumption decreasing on the economic growth path are obtained.