Research on the Optimization Paths for Outstanding Agricultural Economics and Management Talents under the Background of Curriculum Ideology and Politics

The article aims to discuss how to cultivate outstanding agricultural economics and management talents to meet the needs of agricultural and rural economic development in the new era,within the context of ideological and political education.Through literature review and field research,a series of innovative talent training optimization paths are proposed,and specific suggestions are made for policymakers and educational practitioners.

Analysis of Enterprise Cost Management from the Perspective of Management Economics

In view of economic globalization,China’s economy has entered a stage of normalized development.In the post pandemic era,the costs of raw materials,production,sales,and labor in Chinese enterprises continue to increase,leading to severe competitive pressure among the enterprises.Therefore,it is of great theoretical and practical significance to actively apply the relevant theories of management economics to guide the cost management of Chinese enterprises,improve their economic benefits,and promote healthy and sustainable development.Currently,there are still many problems in terms of cost management in Chinese enterprises.Therefore,it is crucial to address these problems and further improve the effectiveness of cost management.This paper presents an overview of cost management and an analysis of the specific problems and provide corresponding countermeasures,in hopes of to providing a reference for cost management in enterprises and achieve the goal of stable and sustainable development of China’s economy.

The Impact of Human Resource Management on Regional Economic Development

A company that does a good job in human resource management will promote the process of regional economic development,and related enterprises will develop rapidly as a result.In future work,enterprises should carefully study the relationship between the two,and innovate their human resource management and development methods while fully considering the needs of talent development and regional economic development,in order to fundamentally optimize the regional economic development status.

Innovation Management and Knowledge Economics

This paper includes three parts: (1) The main characteristics of knowledge economics in new era; (2) Innovation management is an inevitable trend; (3) Corporate culture lead literary excellence. With the advance of science technique and development of productive force , huma nity entered on knowledge economics era.It is a new social economic pattern that occupy and coordinate intellectual resources and causes some essential changes of produce method. Investment pattern, industrial construction, through idea and social organization. Since these changes, the traditional management method don’t meet the need of new times and make some trouble to the enterprise, and then innovation managemen t yield and give good function for knowledge economic era. Adhere to some scienc e create regulation; Accord with the times requirement; Raise output rate and pr omote society productivity; Need a process of time and guard against impetuosity . The application of innovation management to enterprise produce marked success in which corporate culture leads literary excellence.

Characteristic Training Modes of Land Resources Management Major in Universities of Finance and Economics

With the development of the society,the undergraduates training modes of land resources management major have diversified developed.The land resources management majors in universities with different background have various features in China.Chongqing Technology and Business University was taken as a typical finance and economics university in this study.And the features,including training mode,feature training scheme and training effect of land resources management major,were discussed systematically.The results provide reference for the building of land resources management major in other colleges.

Build the School of Economics and Management with A Focus on Disaster Prevention and Reduction——Exclusive Interview with Professor Yuan Qinglu,Dean of the School of Economics and Management at the Institute of Disaster Prevention

As the only comprehensive university focusing on disaster prevention and reduction as well as emergency management in China,the Institute of Disaster Prevention has grown with the development of national disaster prevention and reduction as well as emergency management.The School of Economics and Management under the Institute of Disaster Prevention was founded in the year of 2018.

Cultivate Talent and Seek for Innovation in the past 20 Years——Exclusive Interview with Professor Li Chunling Dean of the School of Economics and Management, Yanshan University

Yanshan University was formerly known as Northeast Heavy Machinery Institute,and was one of the key universities in China at that time.As of1985,the institute moved to Qinhuangdao Island,and as it was located at the foot of Yanshan,it was called as Yanshan University.The School of Economics and Management was established in1979and the Management Engineering Department was established in1984,which was renamed as the School of Economics and Management in1998.This year is the20th anniversary for the establishment of the School.

Online payment fraud:from anomaly detection to risk management

Online banking fraud occurs whenever a criminal can seize accounts and transfer funds from an individual’s online bank account.Successfully preventing this requires the detection of as many fraudsters as possible,without producing too many false alarms.This is a challenge for machine learning owing to the extremely imbalanced data and complexity of fraud.In addition,classical machine learning methods must be extended,minimizing expected financial losses.Finally,fraud can only be combated systematically and economically if the risks and costs in payment channels are known.We define three models that overcome these challenges:machine learning-based fraud detection,economic optimization of machine learning results,and a risk model to predict the risk of fraud while considering countermeasures.The models were tested utilizing real data.Our machine learning model alone reduces the expected and unexpected losses in the three aggregated payment channels by 15%compared to a benchmark consisting of static if-then rules.Optimizing the machine-learning model further reduces the expected losses by 52%.These results hold with a low false positive rate of 0.4%.Thus,the risk framework of the three models is viable from a business and risk perspective.

Marketing Path of Enterprise Brand Management Under the New Economic Situation

Under the new economic situation, the previous marketing concept of “good wine needs no bush” is now applicable to the operation and development of modern enterprises. Therefore, enterprises must actively innovate marketing concepts and pay adequate attention to brand management. Only in this way can enterprises develop sustainably in a highly competitive market environment. We explore and analyze the significance and existing problems of enterprise brand management marketing under the new economic situation and put forward a marketing path in hope that this research will contribute to the development of enterprises.

基于翻转课堂的经管类研究生教学方式改革

新文科建设是教学改革之需,具有培养应用型复合型文科人才、提升中华文化软实力的重要时代价值。翻转课堂教学模式作为现代课堂教学模式的典范,与新文科建设的诉求十分契合,受到广泛关注。该文基于某“双一流”工科院校经管学院研究生的问卷调查结果,从教学设计、教学实施、教学评价、创新与实践四个层面总结现有教学中存在的问题,并基于翻转课堂教学模式提出相应的改进策略,旨在为培养应用型复合型文科人才提供教学方式参考。

区块链技术在经济管理创新中的应用

本文针对区块链技术在应用推广中面临技术复杂性、法规监管以及数据隐私等挑战,利用其具有分布式账本和加密特性等特点,对分布式账本的概念及其优势、加密技术的安全性和可靠性进行了分析,并通过区块链在不同经济管理领域的应用案例进行对比,列举了区块链技术在经济管理创新中的挑战和限制,旨在全面探讨区块链技术在经济管理中的应用及其面临的挑战。

数据产权刑法保护模式的构建

数据产权是一种具有财产权属性的新型权利,该权利与虚拟财产权和知识产权具有明显差异。数据产权属于刑法保护的公法益范畴,其应归属于市场经济秩序法益之中。现行刑法有关财产犯罪、知识产权犯罪和数据犯罪的规定均无法实现对数据产权的全面保护。刑法对数据产权的保护应以促进数据流通为主要目标,且应当覆盖数据处理的各流程阶段。对侵犯数据产权行为进行刑法规制时,应对“未经同意”获取数据行为审慎入罪。应增设妨害数据流通管理秩序罪,对“情节严重的”妨害数据流通管理秩序行为予以刑法规制。

算力-热力灵活性协同的数据中心能量管理方法

随着数字经济产业快速发展,数据中心成为电能消耗的重要部分。多样化的数据处理需求、大量的计算用电及制冷用电,在带来高能耗问题的同时也为数据中心的运行调度提供了灵活性。因此,协同考虑计算灵活性和热灵活性,制定数据中心优化运行策略,可有效提高能源利用效率,提升数据中心运行经济性。该文提出一种考虑算力-热力灵活性协同的数据中心能量管理方法。首先,考虑数据负载灵活调度、冷却系统温度变化以及冷热通道热惯性等精细化要素,实现了信息技术设备和冷却设备的协同建模。其次,进行模型的线性化转换,降低了求解难度。在此基础上,实现了基于灵活性协同的数据中心能量管理,从而降低数据中心运行能耗及成本。最后通过算例验证了所提方法的有效性。

基于产业需求的现代农业经济管理专业人才培养方案设计与实施

以黑龙江农业经济职业学院现代农业经济管理专业实践改革为例,系统总结基于行业产业需求的人才培养方案修订的依据和内容。通过深入了解产业需求、广泛开展调研、重构课程体系、设计实践体系、改革教学方法及构建教学团队等环节,有效提升专业人才培养质量,为相关专业人才培养改革提供有益的参考。

国际比较视野下农业经济管理专业人才培养新探索——基于中美4所高校的对比

在深入分析美国大学农业经济管理相关专业本科人才培养方案的基础上,对农业经济管理专业人才培养的发展趋势,国内大学农业经济管理系课程设置存在的差距和不足有较为充分的认识。该文提出在农业产业化背景下,农业经济管理专业要调整教学重心,从重视对农业政策的分析,转向培养学生了解市场和为涉农企业服务的技能;开设门类齐全的通识课程,重视写作训练;细分专业方向,以差异化课程群设计满足学生不同的学习和就业需求;开设跨学科的组合专业,提高选修课比重,构建个人发展的能力知识体系。

儒家文化在经济管理领域的研究动态与前沿——基于VOSviewer和CiteSpace的可视化研究

儒家文化作为中国最具代表性的文化之一,对企业的管理活动有着重要影响。为了深入研究儒家文化在经济管理领域的研究进展,在Web of Science数据库中系统检索了与儒家文化相关的文献,利用VOSviewer和CiteSpace软件构建了儒家文化在经济管理领域应用的知识图谱。研究结果表明,儒家文化在经济管理领域的应用受到越来越多的学者的关注,形成了“关系”伦理、儒家美德、霍夫斯泰德文化分析模型以及家长式领导4个知识群,以及“企业治理”“企业社会责任”“人力资源管理”“差异化”4大研究热点。此外,每一研究热点的维持时间不长,均不超过3年。最后,总结了儒家文化在经济管理领域的研究不足并提出了未来的研究方向。

成渝地区双城经济圈无偿献血志愿服务运营模式分析与改进

目的调研分析成渝地区双城经济圈无偿献血志愿服务队伍的建设及运营模式,提出改进策略,为优化献血志愿服务管理策略提供科学依据。方法研究选取了2024年1月—6月期间,重庆和成都各500名共1000名志愿者作为研究对象,采用问卷调查法收集数据。问卷内容包括基本信息和评分量表两部分,后者采用李克特量表对行为方式、主观意识、服务动机、生活幸福感及持续服务意向进行评分。数据通过SPSS 26.0进行统计分析,包括描述性统计、因子分析、线性回归分析以及模型拟合度评估。结果研究发现,年轻(如18~25岁)、高学历(如本科及以上)和高收入(如月收入8001元以上)群体在服务动机(得分分别为3.38,3.40,3.47,P<0.05)和生活幸福感(得分分别为3.53,3.57,3.63,P<0.05)上得分显著较高;成都志愿者在主观意识(得分3.59,P<0.01)、服务动机(得分3.35,P<0.01)和持续服务意向(得分3.57,P<0.05)上显著高于重庆志愿者(得分分别为3.51,3.28,3.39);线性回归分析显示,生活幸福感(偏回归系数=0.214,P<0.001)、服务动机(偏回归系数=0.200,P<0.001)、主观意识(偏回归系数=0.117,P=0.013)和行为方式(偏回归系数=0.130,P=0.019)对持续服务意向有显著正向影响;模型拟合度评估表明,模型的拟合度良好,卡方自由度比(χ^(2)/df)=1.844,GFI=0.933,RMSEA=0.006,CFI=0.919,NFI=0.958,NNFI=0.942,均满足拟合优度标准。结论本研究揭示了影响无偿献血志愿者行为及态度的关键因素,并发现成都和重庆地区在志愿服务方面的差异。建议通过增强社会责任感、优化招募与培训策略、提升服务动机和主观意识、关注生活幸福感、建立激励机制及加强区域合作等措施,促进成渝地区双城经济圈内无偿献血志愿服务队伍的高质量发展。

“双一流”战略背景下财经类高校研究生培养体系构建研究——以浙江工商大学为例

培养高质量研究生人才是“双一流”战略的核心要点之一,为推动研究生教育向内涵式发展转变,亟待重新审视研究生培养体系的构建。“学校-学院-导师”的传统三级研究生培养体系在保障财经类高校研究生整体培养质量方面往往有乏力之感。该文借鉴理工科高校采用团队式研究生培养模式的经验,将财经类高校研究生培养与学科团队建设结合起来,提出构建“学校-学院-研究所-导师”新的四级研究生培养体系,并以浙江工商大学研究生培养实践为例,阐述其主要举措、实施效果和研究启示,强调学院整体把控和研究所协同管理的重要作用。上述探索期望能为财经类高校提升研究生培养质量提供借鉴与参考。

目标成本管理在塑料企业经济管理中的应用分析

经济管理展开的目标成本管理工作,能帮助企业减少不必要的成本,提高成本利用率。基于此,本文对目标成本管理在塑料企业经济管理中的应用进行分析。首先,本文对目标成本管理和企业经济管理进行阐述。其次,本文对目标成本管理在塑料企业经济管理中的优势进行分析。最后,本文对强化目标成本管理在塑料成本经济管理中应用效果的对策进行讨论,给行业工作者提供借鉴。