The purpose of this study was to explore the effects of supervised movie appreciation on improving the life meaning sense among college students. The intervention combined by “pre-video, post counseling” was conduct...The purpose of this study was to explore the effects of supervised movie appreciation on improving the life meaning sense among college students. The intervention combined by “pre-video, post counseling” was conducted on the experimental group, while the control group received no intervention. Results have shown that the scores on the subscales of will to meaning, life purpose, life control, suffer acceptance and on the total scale have improved significantly. No gender difference was found on the intervention effect, and participants receiving intervention maintained higher level on related subscales a week later, indicating that supervised movie appreciation is an effective way to improve the life meaning sense among college students.展开更多
Objective: The forensic mental health system in Japan changed dramatically with the enforcement of the “Act on Medical Care and Treatment for the Persons Who Had Caused Serious Cases under the Condition of Insanity”...Objective: The forensic mental health system in Japan changed dramatically with the enforcement of the “Act on Medical Care and Treatment for the Persons Who Had Caused Serious Cases under the Condition of Insanity” or MTS Act, in 2005. The aim of this study is to evaluate the changes in attitude and behavior of general psychiatrists, towards forensic psychiatry. Methods: We conducted a questionnaire survey in 2010 on forensic psychiatry for Japanese psychiatrists, mirroring a previous study from 2007. Results: Comparing the results from both questionnaires, it is not evident that awareness of forensic mental health has improved among psychiatrists in the intervening three years. Conclusion: Further education about forensic mental health needs to be considered inJapan.展开更多
目的 探讨基于自我调节常识模型(The Common-Sense Model of Self-Regulation,CSM)的中青年冠心病经皮冠状动脉介入术(percutaneous coronary intervention,PCI)后患者干预方案的设计、实施方法及效果。方法 选取2021年7月—2022年7月...目的 探讨基于自我调节常识模型(The Common-Sense Model of Self-Regulation,CSM)的中青年冠心病经皮冠状动脉介入术(percutaneous coronary intervention,PCI)后患者干预方案的设计、实施方法及效果。方法 选取2021年7月—2022年7月收治的中青年PCI术后患者112例作为研究对象,其中2021年7月—2021年12月入院的57例患者为对照组,2022年1月—7月入院的55例患者为试验组。试验组根据CSM在认知阶段、应答阶段、评估阶段、行为及疾病结局阶段对PCI术后患者的自我管理、疾病感知及心理进行干预;对照组采取PCI术后常规护理。比较两组干预前、干预3个月后的自我管理行为、疾病感知、焦虑评分。结果 干预3个月后,试验组冠心病自我管理行为得分高于对照组(t=6.221,P<0.001);疾病感知得分、焦虑得分均低于对照组(t=3.284,6.949;P<0.05)。结论 基于CSM的干预可提高中青年冠心病PCI术后患者自我管理能力,降低负性疾病感知及负性情绪,减轻患者身心负担。展开更多
文摘The purpose of this study was to explore the effects of supervised movie appreciation on improving the life meaning sense among college students. The intervention combined by “pre-video, post counseling” was conducted on the experimental group, while the control group received no intervention. Results have shown that the scores on the subscales of will to meaning, life purpose, life control, suffer acceptance and on the total scale have improved significantly. No gender difference was found on the intervention effect, and participants receiving intervention maintained higher level on related subscales a week later, indicating that supervised movie appreciation is an effective way to improve the life meaning sense among college students.
文摘Objective: The forensic mental health system in Japan changed dramatically with the enforcement of the “Act on Medical Care and Treatment for the Persons Who Had Caused Serious Cases under the Condition of Insanity” or MTS Act, in 2005. The aim of this study is to evaluate the changes in attitude and behavior of general psychiatrists, towards forensic psychiatry. Methods: We conducted a questionnaire survey in 2010 on forensic psychiatry for Japanese psychiatrists, mirroring a previous study from 2007. Results: Comparing the results from both questionnaires, it is not evident that awareness of forensic mental health has improved among psychiatrists in the intervening three years. Conclusion: Further education about forensic mental health needs to be considered inJapan.
