A key step is to extract valid information region in the fusion of multi-voltage X-ray image sequence for complicated components. To improve the self-adaption of extraction, a method is presented in this paper. In thi...A key step is to extract valid information region in the fusion of multi-voltage X-ray image sequence for complicated components. To improve the self-adaption of extraction, a method is presented in this paper. In this paper, the valid informa-tion region is selected by the grey level interval, which is computed by the optimization of image quality evaluation model. The model is based on the histogram equalization and the grey level interval. Then, every valid region of images at different voltages is extracted and they are fused according their grey level transformation function. The fusion image contains completed struc-ture information of the component. The fusion experiment of a cylinder head shows the effectiveness of the presented method.展开更多
With its dense population, rapid economic growth and dramatic rate of urbanization, China is experiencing extreme air pollution problems. This is particularly the case in Central-Eastern China (CEC), where the two m...With its dense population, rapid economic growth and dramatic rate of urbanization, China is experiencing extreme air pollution problems. This is particularly the case in Central-Eastern China (CEC), where the two major cities of Beijing and Tianjin are located, in the Yangtze-River Delta (YRD) with the city of Shanghai, and in the Pearl-River Delta (PRD) with the mega-city of Gnangzhou. Space observations show that the atmospheric aerosol load in these three regions is considerably higher than, for example, in the urbanized regions of Europe and North America. The high aerosol concentrations in these regions have raised many environmental problems, such as impact on human health, visibility, and climate changes. In this paper, several crucial issues regarding aerosol pollution in these highly populated regions (CEC, YRD, and PRD) are discussed, including (1) when the aerosol load starts to rapidly increase in these regions; (2) how the high aerosol concentrations affects the environment; and (3) what the potential consequences are under possible low aerosol load in these regions. Discussion on these crucial issues might lead to some insight for better understanding of the characterizations of aerosol pollution due to the rapid economical development in China.展开更多
基金National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.61227003,No.61301259,No.61471325and No.61571404)Natural Science Foundation of Shanxi Province(No.2015021099)
文摘A key step is to extract valid information region in the fusion of multi-voltage X-ray image sequence for complicated components. To improve the self-adaption of extraction, a method is presented in this paper. In this paper, the valid informa-tion region is selected by the grey level interval, which is computed by the optimization of image quality evaluation model. The model is based on the histogram equalization and the grey level interval. Then, every valid region of images at different voltages is extracted and they are fused according their grey level transformation function. The fusion image contains completed struc-ture information of the component. The fusion experiment of a cylinder head shows the effectiveness of the presented method.
基金supported under Ministry of Science and Technology Grant No.2006BAC12B00National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC) Grant No.40705046+1 种基金Shanghai Science and Technology Commission Grant No.08230705200The National Center for Atmospheric Research is sponsored by the National Science Foundation and operated by UCAR
文摘With its dense population, rapid economic growth and dramatic rate of urbanization, China is experiencing extreme air pollution problems. This is particularly the case in Central-Eastern China (CEC), where the two major cities of Beijing and Tianjin are located, in the Yangtze-River Delta (YRD) with the city of Shanghai, and in the Pearl-River Delta (PRD) with the mega-city of Gnangzhou. Space observations show that the atmospheric aerosol load in these three regions is considerably higher than, for example, in the urbanized regions of Europe and North America. The high aerosol concentrations in these regions have raised many environmental problems, such as impact on human health, visibility, and climate changes. In this paper, several crucial issues regarding aerosol pollution in these highly populated regions (CEC, YRD, and PRD) are discussed, including (1) when the aerosol load starts to rapidly increase in these regions; (2) how the high aerosol concentrations affects the environment; and (3) what the potential consequences are under possible low aerosol load in these regions. Discussion on these crucial issues might lead to some insight for better understanding of the characterizations of aerosol pollution due to the rapid economical development in China.