Although China in recent years has pushed for a large - scale operation of agricultural land,and agricultural modernization,the effect of the large - scale operation of farmland is unsatisfactory. Since a great many s...Although China in recent years has pushed for a large - scale operation of agricultural land,and agricultural modernization,the effect of the large - scale operation of farmland is unsatisfactory. Since a great many scholars have conducted a lot of research on this topic,this thesis,from the perspective of the application of science and technology in agriculture,probes into the main reasons for the ineffective large - scale operation of China's agricultural land,and puts forward several key measures of the large - scale development of China's agricultural land,trying to offer some suggestions for China's"new land reform movement".展开更多
The natural world spent billions of years in solution-finding during evolution, which could benefit Technology. How do we put that in a nutshell? Biological systems are more complex than the most complex current techn...The natural world spent billions of years in solution-finding during evolution, which could benefit Technology. How do we put that in a nutshell? Biological systems are more complex than the most complex current technology. Any given function and effect are simultaneously coordinated and linked with others at many levels of biological organisation-from cell organelle to organism, to population and ecosystem. Technology does not have tools to deal with the complexity and “goal-intendedness” of living systems. But limits for interaction exist on both sides-Biological science itself is also too empirical and not mature enough to provide a solid base for correlating living with technical systems. Moving towards a synthesis, where engineers can utilize the vast amount of available biological data, we suggest using a tool called “Theory of Inventive Problem Solving” (TRIZ) and clarifying some important methodological issues, which have not previously been recognised in bionic engineering: 1) Requirement for more appropriate definitions of “system”, “effect”, “function”,“law” and “rule”. 2) Requirement for understanding or even measuring the degree of contradiction or analogy between functions in biological and artificial and/or non-living engineering system-there is no simple direct correlation between what engineers find useful and what biology does.展开更多
基金the initial result of the soft science project of Henan Province "Studies on the Central Plains Economic Zone Construction and the Development of the Low - carbon Agricultural Industrialization"( 122400450504)
文摘Although China in recent years has pushed for a large - scale operation of agricultural land,and agricultural modernization,the effect of the large - scale operation of farmland is unsatisfactory. Since a great many scholars have conducted a lot of research on this topic,this thesis,from the perspective of the application of science and technology in agriculture,probes into the main reasons for the ineffective large - scale operation of China's agricultural land,and puts forward several key measures of the large - scale development of China's agricultural land,trying to offer some suggestions for China's"new land reform movement".
文摘The natural world spent billions of years in solution-finding during evolution, which could benefit Technology. How do we put that in a nutshell? Biological systems are more complex than the most complex current technology. Any given function and effect are simultaneously coordinated and linked with others at many levels of biological organisation-from cell organelle to organism, to population and ecosystem. Technology does not have tools to deal with the complexity and “goal-intendedness” of living systems. But limits for interaction exist on both sides-Biological science itself is also too empirical and not mature enough to provide a solid base for correlating living with technical systems. Moving towards a synthesis, where engineers can utilize the vast amount of available biological data, we suggest using a tool called “Theory of Inventive Problem Solving” (TRIZ) and clarifying some important methodological issues, which have not previously been recognised in bionic engineering: 1) Requirement for more appropriate definitions of “system”, “effect”, “function”,“law” and “rule”. 2) Requirement for understanding or even measuring the degree of contradiction or analogy between functions in biological and artificial and/or non-living engineering system-there is no simple direct correlation between what engineers find useful and what biology does.
