With the development of renewable energy technologies such as photovoltaics and wind power,it has become a research hotspot to improve the consumption rate of new energy and reduce energy costs through the deployment ...With the development of renewable energy technologies such as photovoltaics and wind power,it has become a research hotspot to improve the consumption rate of new energy and reduce energy costs through the deployment of energy storage.To solve the problem of the interests of different subjects in the operation of the energy storage power stations(ESS)and the integrated energy multi-microgrid alliance(IEMA),this paper proposes the optimization operation method of the energy storage power station and the IEMA based on the Stackelberg game.In the upper layer,ESS optimizes charging and discharging decisions through a dynamic pricing mechanism.In the lower layer,IEMA optimizes the output of various energy conversion coupled devices within the IEMA,as well as energy interaction and demand response(DR),based on the energy interaction prices provided by ESS.The results demonstrate that the optimization strategy proposed in this paper not only effectively balances the benefits of the IEMA and ESS but also enhances energy consumption rates and reduces IEMA energy costs.展开更多
With development of integrated energy systems and energy markets,transactive energy has received increasing attention from society and academia,and realization of energy distribution and integrated demand response thr...With development of integrated energy systems and energy markets,transactive energy has received increasing attention from society and academia,and realization of energy distribution and integrated demand response through market transactions has become a current research hotspot.Research on optimized operation of a distributed energy station as a regional energy supply center is of great significance for improving flexibility and reliability of the system.Based on retail-side energy trading market,this study first establishes a framework of combined electric and heating energy markets and analyses a double auction market mechanism model of interconnected distributed energy stations.This study establishes a mechanism model of energy market participants,and establishes the electric heating combined market-clearing model to maximize global surplus considering multi-energy storage.Finally,in the case study,a typical user energy consumption scenario in winter is selected,showing market-clearing results and demand response effects on a typical day.Impact of transmission line constraints,energy supply equipment capacity,and other factors on clearing results and global surplus are compared and analyzed,verifying the effects of the proposed method on improving global surplus,enhancing interests of market participants and realizing coordination and optimal allocation of both supply and demand resources through energy complementarity between regions.展开更多
为高效处理综合能源系统IES(integrated energy system)中因热电供需矛盾导致的弃风及碳排放问题,构建了考虑碳捕集与封存CCS(carbon capture and storage)技术以及光热CSP(concentrating solar power)电站的优化调度模型。首先,利用CC...为高效处理综合能源系统IES(integrated energy system)中因热电供需矛盾导致的弃风及碳排放问题,构建了考虑碳捕集与封存CCS(carbon capture and storage)技术以及光热CSP(concentrating solar power)电站的优化调度模型。首先,利用CCS技术对热电联产CHP(combined heat and power)机组进行低碳化改造,建立碳捕集热电联产机组的数学模型;然后,在此基础上引入CSP电站,构成CSP-CHP-CCS协同框架,并建立含CSP-CHPCCS的IES低碳经济调度模型;接着,针对系统中的源、荷不确定性,采用信息间隙决策理论进行模拟分析,构建风险规避鲁棒模型;最后,通过算例仿真对比,验证了所提模型在促进新能源消纳和降低碳排放方面的有效性。展开更多
储充换一体站(storage-charging-swapping integrated station,SCSIS)与综合能源楼宇(integrated energy buildings,IEB)结合将是未来多能建筑的重要形式之一。针对其协同运行展开研究,提出了一种SCSIS协同多IEB的低碳经济调度方法。首...储充换一体站(storage-charging-swapping integrated station,SCSIS)与综合能源楼宇(integrated energy buildings,IEB)结合将是未来多能建筑的重要形式之一。针对其协同运行展开研究,提出了一种SCSIS协同多IEB的低碳经济调度方法。首先,构建了SCSIS与多IEB组成的电能共享协同运行架构。其次,基于阶梯型碳交易机制在电能共享模式下建立了多主体协同的低碳经济调度模型。再次,为了最大化主体利益,以纳什谈判理论为依据,采用交替方向乘子法(alternating direction method of multipliers,ADMM)对电能共享价格进行求解。最后,通过算例对所提调度模型的可行性与有效性进行探讨。算例结果表明,通过引入电能共享与阶梯型碳交易机制,使得系统在兼顾经济性的前提下有效降低了碳排放,且证明ADMM对电能共享价格的求解具有较好的收敛性。展开更多
为提高风电并网效益,减少弃风,在电网中接入电池储能电站(battery energy storage power station,BESPS)。首先,建立了考虑损耗成本的BESPS调度特性模型,该损耗成本由BESPS投资成本与调度区间内的充放电循环次数估算;然后,在考虑风电可...为提高风电并网效益,减少弃风,在电网中接入电池储能电站(battery energy storage power station,BESPS)。首先,建立了考虑损耗成本的BESPS调度特性模型,该损耗成本由BESPS投资成本与调度区间内的充放电循环次数估算;然后,在考虑风电可信容量的基础上构建了BESPS调度模型。某些情况下,系统很难全额消纳风电,因此,调度模型具有运行成本最小与风电接纳最大2个不同维度的优化目标。为求解此问题,基于隶属度函数将2个子优化目标模糊化,构建了基于最大满意度的单目标优化模型,并采用GAMS软件提供的CPLEX求解器对其进行求解。基于我国东北某实际省级电网的仿真实验说明:BESPS接入可显著提升系统风电接纳能力,且基于最大满意度的优化调度可给出更为合理的结果。展开更多
基金supported by the Guangxi Science and Technology Major Special Project (Project Number GUIKEAA22067079-1).
文摘With the development of renewable energy technologies such as photovoltaics and wind power,it has become a research hotspot to improve the consumption rate of new energy and reduce energy costs through the deployment of energy storage.To solve the problem of the interests of different subjects in the operation of the energy storage power stations(ESS)and the integrated energy multi-microgrid alliance(IEMA),this paper proposes the optimization operation method of the energy storage power station and the IEMA based on the Stackelberg game.In the upper layer,ESS optimizes charging and discharging decisions through a dynamic pricing mechanism.In the lower layer,IEMA optimizes the output of various energy conversion coupled devices within the IEMA,as well as energy interaction and demand response(DR),based on the energy interaction prices provided by ESS.The results demonstrate that the optimization strategy proposed in this paper not only effectively balances the benefits of the IEMA and ESS but also enhances energy consumption rates and reduces IEMA energy costs.
基金supported by National Key R&D Program of China(2018YFB0905000)Science and Technology Project of SGCC(SGTJDK00DWJS1800232)+2 种基金National Natural Science Foundation of China(51977141)Joint Research Fund of the National Science Fund of China(U1766210)conducted in cooperation of APPLIED ENERGY UNiLAB-DEM。
文摘With development of integrated energy systems and energy markets,transactive energy has received increasing attention from society and academia,and realization of energy distribution and integrated demand response through market transactions has become a current research hotspot.Research on optimized operation of a distributed energy station as a regional energy supply center is of great significance for improving flexibility and reliability of the system.Based on retail-side energy trading market,this study first establishes a framework of combined electric and heating energy markets and analyses a double auction market mechanism model of interconnected distributed energy stations.This study establishes a mechanism model of energy market participants,and establishes the electric heating combined market-clearing model to maximize global surplus considering multi-energy storage.Finally,in the case study,a typical user energy consumption scenario in winter is selected,showing market-clearing results and demand response effects on a typical day.Impact of transmission line constraints,energy supply equipment capacity,and other factors on clearing results and global surplus are compared and analyzed,verifying the effects of the proposed method on improving global surplus,enhancing interests of market participants and realizing coordination and optimal allocation of both supply and demand resources through energy complementarity between regions.
文摘为高效处理综合能源系统IES(integrated energy system)中因热电供需矛盾导致的弃风及碳排放问题,构建了考虑碳捕集与封存CCS(carbon capture and storage)技术以及光热CSP(concentrating solar power)电站的优化调度模型。首先,利用CCS技术对热电联产CHP(combined heat and power)机组进行低碳化改造,建立碳捕集热电联产机组的数学模型;然后,在此基础上引入CSP电站,构成CSP-CHP-CCS协同框架,并建立含CSP-CHPCCS的IES低碳经济调度模型;接着,针对系统中的源、荷不确定性,采用信息间隙决策理论进行模拟分析,构建风险规避鲁棒模型;最后,通过算例仿真对比,验证了所提模型在促进新能源消纳和降低碳排放方面的有效性。
文摘储充换一体站(storage-charging-swapping integrated station,SCSIS)与综合能源楼宇(integrated energy buildings,IEB)结合将是未来多能建筑的重要形式之一。针对其协同运行展开研究,提出了一种SCSIS协同多IEB的低碳经济调度方法。首先,构建了SCSIS与多IEB组成的电能共享协同运行架构。其次,基于阶梯型碳交易机制在电能共享模式下建立了多主体协同的低碳经济调度模型。再次,为了最大化主体利益,以纳什谈判理论为依据,采用交替方向乘子法(alternating direction method of multipliers,ADMM)对电能共享价格进行求解。最后,通过算例对所提调度模型的可行性与有效性进行探讨。算例结果表明,通过引入电能共享与阶梯型碳交易机制,使得系统在兼顾经济性的前提下有效降低了碳排放,且证明ADMM对电能共享价格的求解具有较好的收敛性。
文摘为提高风电并网效益,减少弃风,在电网中接入电池储能电站(battery energy storage power station,BESPS)。首先,建立了考虑损耗成本的BESPS调度特性模型,该损耗成本由BESPS投资成本与调度区间内的充放电循环次数估算;然后,在考虑风电可信容量的基础上构建了BESPS调度模型。某些情况下,系统很难全额消纳风电,因此,调度模型具有运行成本最小与风电接纳最大2个不同维度的优化目标。为求解此问题,基于隶属度函数将2个子优化目标模糊化,构建了基于最大满意度的单目标优化模型,并采用GAMS软件提供的CPLEX求解器对其进行求解。基于我国东北某实际省级电网的仿真实验说明:BESPS接入可显著提升系统风电接纳能力,且基于最大满意度的优化调度可给出更为合理的结果。