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Enhancing Stress Intensity Factor Reduction in Cracks Originating from a Circular Hole in a Rectangular Plate under Uniaxial Stress through Piezoelectric Actuation
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作者 Gopi Krishna Konda Jens Schuster Yousuf Pasha Shaik 《Materials Sciences and Applications》 2024年第1期1-14,共14页
Circular holes are commonly employed in engineering designs;however, they often serve as locations where cracks initiate and propagate. This paper explores a novel approach to structural repair by utilizing piezoelect... Circular holes are commonly employed in engineering designs;however, they often serve as locations where cracks initiate and propagate. This paper explores a novel approach to structural repair by utilizing piezoelectric actuators. The primary focus of this study is to investigate the influence of an adhesively bonded piezoelectric actuator patch placed above a circular hole on the stress intensity factor (SIF) in an aluminium plate. The plate is subjected to uniaxial tensile stress, while the piezoelectric actuator is excited with varying voltage levels. The analysis is conducted using the finite element method (FEM), a powerful numerical technique for simulating complex structures. The study assesses the stress distribution and employs the SIF as an adequate criterion for evaluating the impact of different patch configurations. The results indicate a strong correlation between the applied voltage and the SIF. Whether the SIF increases or decreases depends on the polarization of the piezoelectric actuator. Particularly noteworthy is the finding that rectangular patches in a horizontal orientation significantly reduce the SIF compared to other patch geometries. Moreover, double-sided patches exhibit a pronounced decrease in the SIF compared to single-sided patches. In summary, this research underscores the potential of piezoelectric actuators in mitigating stress intensity in structures with circular hole with crack initiation. It offers valuable insights into the influence of applied voltage, patch geometry, and patch placement on the SIF, thereby contributing to developing effective strategies for enhancing structural integrity. 展开更多
关键词 Piezoelectric actuators Stress Intensity Factor (SIF) Aluminium Plate VOLTAGE Finite Element Method (FEM)
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Docker API与SpringBoot Actuator未授权访问风险分析与防范研究
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作者 贾美娟 李欣 +2 位作者 朱庆 张丽华 张百顺 《电脑与电信》 2024年第6期22-25,30,共5页
随着云计算技术的普及和容器化技术的发展,Docker和SpringBoot已成为现代软件开发和部署的重要工具。然而,这种广泛的使用也伴随着安全风险。针对DockerAPI与SpringBoot Actuator的未授权访问风险进行了深入分析。当这些关键组件暴露于... 随着云计算技术的普及和容器化技术的发展,Docker和SpringBoot已成为现代软件开发和部署的重要工具。然而,这种广泛的使用也伴随着安全风险。针对DockerAPI与SpringBoot Actuator的未授权访问风险进行了深入分析。当这些关键组件暴露于未授权访问之下时,攻击者可能利用这些漏洞执行恶意操作,如部署恶意容器、篡改应用程序配置或窃取敏感信息。这些行为不仅可能导致服务中断和数据泄露,还可能对企业造成严重的声誉和财务损失。 展开更多
关键词 Docker API SpringBoot actuator 未授权访问 风险分析与防范
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Research on Dual-Variable Integrated Electro-Hydrostatic Actuator 被引量:8
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作者 高波 付永领 +1 位作者 裴忠才 马纪明 《Chinese Journal of Aeronautics》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2006年第1期77-82,共6页
The integrated electro-hydrostatic actuator (EHA) with variable displacement and variable rotation speed is researched. In the system, the output of the actuator is changed by controlling the rotationspeed of the br... The integrated electro-hydrostatic actuator (EHA) with variable displacement and variable rotation speed is researched. In the system, the output of the actuator is changed by controlling the rotationspeed of the brushless DC servomotor and the displacement of the servopump. The mathematical model described in state-space model is created. The system characteristics are studied based on the point of multiplicative dual-variable. And the basic method of control of the system is presented. 展开更多
关键词 electro-hydrostatic actuator (EHA) power-by-wire (PBW) INTEGRATED dual-variable control
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High-performance liquid metal electromagnetic actuator fabricated by femtosecond laser 被引量:1
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作者 Yiyu Chen Hao Wu +11 位作者 Rui Li Shaojun Jiang Shuneng Zhou Zehang Cui Yuan Tao Xinyuan Zheng Qianqian Zhang Jiawen Li Guoqiang Li Dong Wu Jiaru Chu Yanlei Hu 《International Journal of Extreme Manufacturing》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2024年第2期511-521,共11页
Small-scale electromagnetic soft actuators are characterized by a fast response and simplecontrol,holding prospects in the field of soft and miniaturized robotics.The use of liquid metal(LM)to replace a rigid conducto... Small-scale electromagnetic soft actuators are characterized by a fast response and simplecontrol,holding prospects in the field of soft and miniaturized robotics.The use of liquid metal(LM)to replace a rigid conductor inside soft actuators can reduce the rigidity and enhance the actuation performance and robustness.Despite research efforts,challenges persist in the flexible fabrication of LM soft actuators and in the improvement of actuation performance.To address these challenges,we developed a fast and robust electromagnetic soft microplate actuator based on a laser-induced selective adhesion transfer method.Equipped with unprecedentedly thin LM circuit and customized low Young’s modulus silicone rubber(1.03 kPa),our actuator exhibits an excellent deformation angle(265.25?)and actuation bending angular velocity(284.66 rad·s^(-1)).Furthermore,multiple actuators have been combined to build an artificial gripper with a wide range of functionalities.Our actuator presents new possibilities for designing small-scaleartificial machines and supports advancements in ultrafast soft and miniaturized robotics. 展开更多
关键词 soft actuators femtosecond laser liquid metal
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Rotor performance enhancement by alternating current dielectric barrier discharge plasma actuation
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作者 赵光银 王畅 +2 位作者 杨永东 李国强 史喆羽 《Plasma Science and Technology》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2023年第1期120-127,共8页
An experimental system was established to explore the plasma flow control effect for helicopter rotors in hover mode.With the plasma actuator applied at the leading edge of the rotor blades,alternating current dielect... An experimental system was established to explore the plasma flow control effect for helicopter rotors in hover mode.With the plasma actuator applied at the leading edge of the rotor blades,alternating current dielectric barrier discharge(AC-DBD) plasma actuation was generated by a sinusoidal AC high-voltage generator.By direct force measurement,the influence of actuation parameters on the aerodynamic performance of the rotor was investigated at a tip Reynolds number of 1.7 × 105.AC-DBD actuation can delay the blade stall to more than 3° with a 20%increase of about in the thrust coefficient at the post-stall pitch.At a constant motor power driving the rotor,AC-DBD actuation could reduce the rotor’s torque at the stalled pitch and increase the rotational speed of the rotor.Also,AC-DBD actuation could maintain a relatively high hover efficiency of the rotor at large collective pitches.In a wide range of actuation parameters,AC-DBD plasma actuation could improve the rotor’s aerodynamic performance at large blade pitches.High-speed photography of the tuft motion on the blade’s upper surface showed that AC-DBD plasma actuation could promote the reattachment of the blade’s separation flow. 展开更多
关键词 ROTOR flow control plasma actuator dielectric barrier discharge force measurement
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Observer-based robust high-order fully actuated attitude autopilot design for spinning glide-guided projectiles 被引量:1
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作者 Wei Wang Yuchen Wang +2 位作者 Shiwei Chen Yongcang Guo Zhongjiao Shi 《Defence Technology(防务技术)》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2024年第4期282-294,共13页
This paper investigates the design of an attitude autopilot for a dual-channel controlled spinning glideguided projectile(SGGP),addressing model uncertainties and external disturbances.Based on fixed-time stable theor... This paper investigates the design of an attitude autopilot for a dual-channel controlled spinning glideguided projectile(SGGP),addressing model uncertainties and external disturbances.Based on fixed-time stable theory,a disturbance observer with integral sliding mode and adaptive techniques is proposed to mitigate total disturbance effects,irrespective of initial conditions.By introducing an error integral signal,the dynamics of the SGGP are transformed into two separate second-order fully actuated systems.Subsequently,employing the high-order fully actuated approach and a parametric approach,the nonlinear dynamics of the SGGP are recast into a constant linear closed-loop system,ensuring that the projectile's attitude asymptotically tracks the given goal with the desired eigenstructure.Under the proposed composite control framework,the ultimately uniformly bounded stability of the closed-loop system is rigorously demonstrated via the Lyapunov method.Validation of the effectiveness of the proposed attitude autopilot design is provided through extensive numerical simulations. 展开更多
关键词 Spinning glide-guided projectile Attitude control Sliding mode disturbance observer Fixed-time stable theory High-order fully actuated approach
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Model Identification and Control of Electromagnetic Actuation in Continuous Casting Process With Improved Quality
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作者 Isabela Birs Cristina Muresan +1 位作者 Dana Copot Clara Ionescu 《IEEE/CAA Journal of Automatica Sinica》 SCIE EI CSCD 2023年第1期203-215,共13页
This paper presents an original theoretical framework to model steel material properties in continuous casting line process. Specific properties arising from non-Newtonian dynamics are herein used to indicate the natu... This paper presents an original theoretical framework to model steel material properties in continuous casting line process. Specific properties arising from non-Newtonian dynamics are herein used to indicate the natural convergence of distributed parameter systems to fractional order transfer function models. Data driven identification from a real continuous casting line is used to identify model of the electromagnetic actuator device to control flow velocity of liquid steel. To ensure product specifications, a fractional order control is designed and validated on the system. A projection of the closed loop performance onto the quality assessment at end production line is also given in this paper. 展开更多
关键词 Electromagnetic actuator fractional order control fractional order system model non-Newtonian material
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Path-Following Control With Obstacle Avoidance of Autonomous Surface Vehicles Subject to Actuator Faults 被引量:1
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作者 Li-Ying Hao Gege Dong +1 位作者 Tieshan Li Zhouhua Peng 《IEEE/CAA Journal of Automatica Sinica》 SCIE EI CSCD 2024年第4期956-964,共9页
This paper investigates the path-following control problem with obstacle avoidance of autonomous surface vehicles in the presence of actuator faults,uncertainty and external disturbances.Autonomous surface vehicles in... This paper investigates the path-following control problem with obstacle avoidance of autonomous surface vehicles in the presence of actuator faults,uncertainty and external disturbances.Autonomous surface vehicles inevitably suffer from actuator faults in complex sea environments,which may cause existing obstacle avoidance strategies to fail.To reduce the influence of actuator faults,an improved artificial potential function is constructed by introducing the lower bound of actuator efficiency factors.The nonlinear state observer,which only depends on measurable position information of the autonomous surface vehicle,is used to address uncertainties and external disturbances.By using a backstepping technique and adaptive mechanism,a path-following control strategy with obstacle avoidance and fault tolerance is designed which can ensure that the tracking errors converge to a small neighborhood of zero.Compared with existing results,the proposed control strategy has the capability of obstacle avoidance and fault tolerance simultaneously.Finally,the comparison results through simulations are given to verify the effectiveness of the proposed method. 展开更多
关键词 actuator faults autonomous surface vehicle(ASVs) improved artificial potential function nonlinear state observer obstacle avoidance
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Bioinspired Multifunctional Self-Sensing Actuated Gradient Hydrogel for Soft-Hard Robot Remote Interaction
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作者 He Liu Haoxiang Chu +10 位作者 Hailiang Yuan Deliang Li Weisi Deng Zhiwei Fu Ruonan Liu Yiying Liu Yixuan Han Yanpeng Wang Yue Zhao Xiaoyu Cui Ye Tian 《Nano-Micro Letters》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2024年第4期139-152,共14页
The development of bioinspired gradient hydrogels with self-sensing actuated capabilities for remote interaction with soft-hard robots remains a challenging endeavor. Here, we propose a novel multifunctional self-sens... The development of bioinspired gradient hydrogels with self-sensing actuated capabilities for remote interaction with soft-hard robots remains a challenging endeavor. Here, we propose a novel multifunctional self-sensing actuated gradient hydrogel that combines ultrafast actuation and high sensitivity for remote interaction with robotic hand. The gradient network structure, achieved through a wettability difference method involving the rapid precipitation of MoO_(2) nanosheets, introduces hydrophilic disparities between two sides within hydrogel. This distinctive approach bestows the hydrogel with ultrafast thermo-responsive actuation(21° s^(-1)) and enhanced photothermal efficiency(increase by 3.7 ℃ s^(-1) under 808 nm near-infrared). Moreover, the local cross-linking of sodium alginate with Ca^(2+) endows the hydrogel with programmable deformability and information display capabilities. Additionally, the hydrogel exhibits high sensitivity(gauge factor 3.94 within a wide strain range of 600%), fast response times(140 ms) and good cycling stability. Leveraging these exceptional properties, we incorporate the hydrogel into various soft actuators, including soft gripper, artificial iris, and bioinspired jellyfish, as well as wearable electronics capable of precise human motion and physiological signal detection. Furthermore, through the synergistic combination of remarkable actuation and sensitivity, we realize a self-sensing touch bioinspired tongue. Notably, by employing quantitative analysis of actuation-sensing, we realize remote interaction between soft-hard robot via the Internet of Things. The multifunctional self-sensing actuated gradient hydrogel presented in this study provides a new insight for advanced somatosensory materials, self-feedback intelligent soft robots and human–machine interactions. 展开更多
关键词 SELF-SENSING Gradient structure Bioinspired actuator Hydrogel sensor Remote interaction
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Airfoil friction drag reduction based on grid-type and super-dense array plasma actuators
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作者 方子淇 宗豪华 +2 位作者 吴云 梁华 苏志 《Plasma Science and Technology》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2024年第2期94-103,共10页
To improve the cruise flight performance of aircraft, two new configurations of plasma actuators(grid-type and super-dense array) were investigated to reduce the turbulent skin friction drag of a low-speed airfoil. Th... To improve the cruise flight performance of aircraft, two new configurations of plasma actuators(grid-type and super-dense array) were investigated to reduce the turbulent skin friction drag of a low-speed airfoil. The induced jet characteristics of the two actuators in quiescent air were diagnosed with high-speed particle image velocimetry(PIV), and their drag reduction efficiencies were examined under different operating conditions in a wind tunnel. The results showed that the grid-type plasma actuator was capable of producing a wall-normal jet array(peak magnitude: 1.07 m/s) similar to that generated in a micro-blowing technique, while the superdense array plasma actuator created a wavy wall-parallel jet(magnitude: 0.94 m/s) due to the discrete spanwise electrostatic forces. Under a comparable electrical power consumption level,the super-dense array plasma actuator array significantly outperformed the grid-type configuration,reducing the total airfoil friction drag by approximately 22% at a free-stream velocity of 20 m/s.The magnitude of drag reduction was proportional to the dimensionless jet velocity ratio(r), and a threshold r = 0.014 existed under which little impact on airfoil drag could be discerned. 展开更多
关键词 plasma actuator flow control drag reduction AIRFOIL
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Precision Motion Control of Hydraulic Actuator Using Adaptive Back-Stepping Sliding Mode Controller
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作者 Zhenshuai Wan Longwang Yue +1 位作者 Yanfeng Wang Pu Zhao 《Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences》 SCIE EI 2024年第11期1047-1065,共19页
Hydraulic actuators are highly nonlinear when they are subjected to different types of model uncertainties and dynamic disturbances.These unfavorable factors adversely affect the control performance of the hydraulic a... Hydraulic actuators are highly nonlinear when they are subjected to different types of model uncertainties and dynamic disturbances.These unfavorable factors adversely affect the control performance of the hydraulic actuator.Although various control methods have been employed to improve the tracking precision of the dynamic system,optimizing and adjusting control gain to mitigate the hydraulic actuator model uncertainties remains elusive.This study presents an adaptive back-stepping sliding mode controller(ABSMC)to enhance the trajectory tracking precision,where the virtual control law is constructed to replace the position error.The adaptive control theory is introduced in back-stepping controller design to compensate for the model uncertainties and time-varying disturbances.Based on Lyapunov theory,the finite-time convergence of the position tracking errors is proved.Furthermore,the effectiveness of the developed control scheme is conducted via extensive comparative experiments. 展开更多
关键词 Hydraulic actuator back-stepping control adaptive control model uncertainties
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Observer-based dynamic event-triggered control for distributed parameter systems over mobile sensor-plus-actuator networks
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作者 穆文英 庄波 邱芳 《Chinese Physics B》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2024年第4期237-243,共7页
We develop a policy of observer-based dynamic event-triggered state feedback control for distributed parameter systems over a mobile sensor-plus-actuator network.It is assumed that the mobile sensing devices that prov... We develop a policy of observer-based dynamic event-triggered state feedback control for distributed parameter systems over a mobile sensor-plus-actuator network.It is assumed that the mobile sensing devices that provide spatially averaged state measurements can be used to improve state estimation in the network.For the purpose of decreasing the update frequency of controller and unnecessary sampled data transmission, an efficient dynamic event-triggered control policy is constructed.In an event-triggered system, when an error signal exceeds a specified time-varying threshold, it indicates the occurrence of a typical event.The global asymptotic stability of the event-triggered closed-loop system and the boundedness of the minimum inter-event time can be guaranteed.Based on the linear quadratic optimal regulator, the actuator selects the optimal displacement only when an event occurs.A simulation example is finally used to verify that the effectiveness of such a control strategy can enhance the system performance. 展开更多
关键词 distributed parameter systems event-triggered control mobile sensors mobile actuators
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A framework for dynamic modelling of railway track switches considering the switch blades,actuators and control systems
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作者 Saikat Dutta Tim Harrison +2 位作者 Christopher Ward Roger Dixon Phil Winship 《Railway Engineering Science》 EI 2024年第2期162-176,共15页
The main contribution of this paper is the development and demonstration of a novel methodology that can be followed to develop a simulation twin of a railway track switch system to test the functionality in a digital... The main contribution of this paper is the development and demonstration of a novel methodology that can be followed to develop a simulation twin of a railway track switch system to test the functionality in a digital environment.This is important because,globally,railway track switches are used to allow trains to change routes;they are a key part of all railway networks.However,because track switches are single points of failure and safety-critical,their inability to operate correctly can cause significant delays and concomitant costs.In order to better understand the dynamic behaviour of switches during operation,this paper has developed a full simulation twin of a complete track switch system.The approach fuses finite element for the rail bending and motion,with physics-based models of the electromechanical actuator system and the control system.Hence,it provides researchers and engineers the opportunity to explore and understand the design space around the dynamic operation of new switches and switch machines before they are built.This is useful for looking at the modification or monitoring of existing switches,and it becomes even more important when new switch concepts are being considered and evaluated.The simulation is capable of running in real time or faster meaning designs can be iterated and checked interactively.The paper describes the modelling approach,demonstrates the methodology by developing the system model for a novel“REPOINT”switch system,and evaluates the system level performance against the dynamic performance requirements for the switch.In the context of that case study,it is found that the proposed new actuation system as designed can meet(and exceed)the system performance requirements,and that the fault tolerance built into the actuation ensures continued operation after a single actuator failure. 展开更多
关键词 Railway track switch Mathematical modelling Redundant actuation Finite element analysis
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Fuzzy Proportional Integral Derivative control of a voice coil actuator system for adaptive deformable mirrors
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作者 Ziqiang Cui Heng Zuo +4 位作者 Weikang Qiao Hao Li Fujia Du Yifan Wang Jinrui Guo 《Astronomical Techniques and Instruments》 CSCD 2024年第3期179-186,共8页
Research on adaptive deformable mirror technology for voice coil actuators(VCAs)is an important trend in the development of large ground-based telescopes.A voice coil adaptive deformable mirror contains a large number... Research on adaptive deformable mirror technology for voice coil actuators(VCAs)is an important trend in the development of large ground-based telescopes.A voice coil adaptive deformable mirror contains a large number of actuators,and there are problems with structural coupling and large temperature increases in their internal coils.Additionally,parameters of the traditional proportional integral derivative(PID)control cannot be adjusted in real-time to adapt to system changes.These problems can be addressed by introducing fuzzy control methods.A table lookup method is adopted to replace real-time calculations of the regular fuzzy controller during the control process,and a prototype platform has been established to verify the effectiveness and robustness of this process.Experimental tests compare the control performance of traditional and fuzzy proportional integral derivative(Fuzzy-PID)controllers,showing that,in system step response tests,the fuzzy control system reduces rise time by 20.25%,decreases overshoot by 78.24%,and shortens settling time by 67.59%.In disturbance rejection experiments,fuzzy control achieves a 46.09%reduction in the maximum deviation,indicating stronger robustness.The Fuzzy-PID controller,based on table lookup,outperforms the standard controller significantly,showing excellent potential for enhancing the dynamic performance and disturbance rejection capability of the voice coil motor actuator system. 展开更多
关键词 Adaptive optics Deformable mirror Voice coil actuator Fuzzy control
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Optimal Cooperative Secondary Control for Islanded DC Microgrids via a Fully Actuated Approach
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作者 Yi Yu Guo-Ping Liu +1 位作者 Yi Huang Peng Shi 《IEEE/CAA Journal of Automatica Sinica》 SCIE EI CSCD 2024年第2期405-417,共13页
DC-DC converter-based multi-bus DC microgrids(MGs) in series have received much attention, where the conflict between voltage recovery and current balancing has been a hot topic. The lack of models that accurately por... DC-DC converter-based multi-bus DC microgrids(MGs) in series have received much attention, where the conflict between voltage recovery and current balancing has been a hot topic. The lack of models that accurately portray the electrical characteristics of actual MGs while is controller design-friendly has kept the issue active. To this end, this paper establishes a large-signal model containing the comprehensive dynamical behavior of the DC MGs based on the theory of high-order fully actuated systems, and proposes distributed optimal control based on this. The proposed secondary control method can achieve the two goals of voltage recovery and current sharing for multi-bus DC MGs. Additionally, the simple structure of the proposed approach is similar to one based on droop control, which allows this control technique to be easily implemented in a variety of modern microgrids with different configurations. In contrast to existing studies, the process of controller design in this paper is closely tied to the actual dynamics of the MGs. It is a prominent feature that enables engineers to customize the performance metrics of the system. In addition, the analysis of the stability of the closed-loop DC microgrid system, as well as the optimality and consensus of current sharing are given. Finally, a scaled-down solar and battery-based microgrid prototype with maximum power point tracking controller is developed in the laboratory to experimentally test the efficacy of the proposed control method. 展开更多
关键词 DC microgrids distributed control high-order fully actuated system approach linear quadratic regulator microgrid modeling secondary control
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A Hybrid Compensation Scheme for the Input Rate-Dependent Hysteresis of the Piezoelectric Ceramic Actuators
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作者 DONG Ruili TAN Yonghong +1 位作者 HOU Jiajia ZHENG Bangsheng 《Journal of Donghua University(English Edition)》 CAS 2024年第4期436-446,共11页
A hybrid compensation scheme for piezoelectric ceramic actuators(PEAs)is proposed.In the hybrid compensation scheme,the input rate-dependent hysteresis characteristics of the PEAs are compensated.The feedforward contr... A hybrid compensation scheme for piezoelectric ceramic actuators(PEAs)is proposed.In the hybrid compensation scheme,the input rate-dependent hysteresis characteristics of the PEAs are compensated.The feedforward controller is a novel input rate-dependent neural network hysteresis inverse model,while the feedback controller is a proportion integration differentiation(PID)controller.In the proposed inverse model,an input ratedependent auxiliary inverse operator(RAIO)and output of the hysteresis construct the expanded input space(EIS)of the inverse model which transforms the hysteresis inverse with multi-valued mapping into single-valued mapping,and the wiping-out,rate-dependent and continuous properties of the RAIO are analyzed in theories.Based on the EIS method,a hysteresis neural network inverse model,namely the dynamic back propagation neural network(DBPNN)model,is established.Moreover,a hybrid compensation scheme for the PEAs is designed to compensate for the hysteresis.Finally,the proposed method,the conventional PID controller and the hybrid controller with the modified input rate-dependent Prandtl-Ishlinskii(MRPI)model are all applied in the experimental platform.Experimental results show that the proposed method has obvious superiorities in the performance of the system. 展开更多
关键词 hybrid control input rate-dependent hysteresis inverse model neural network piezoelectric ceramic actuator
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A finite-time fuzzy adaptive output-feedback fault-tolerant control for underactuated wheeled mobile robots systems
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作者 Pingfan Liu Shaocheng Tong 《Journal of Automation and Intelligence》 2024年第2期111-118,共8页
This paper investigates the adaptive fuzzy finite-time output-feedback fault-tolerant control (FTC) problemfor a class of nonlinear underactuated wheeled mobile robots (UWMRs) system with intermittent actuatorfaults. ... This paper investigates the adaptive fuzzy finite-time output-feedback fault-tolerant control (FTC) problemfor a class of nonlinear underactuated wheeled mobile robots (UWMRs) system with intermittent actuatorfaults. The UWMR system includes unknown nonlinear dynamics and immeasurable states. Fuzzy logic systems(FLSs) are utilized to work out immeasurable functions. Furthermore, with the support of the backsteppingcontrol technique and adaptive fuzzy state observer, a fuzzy adaptive finite-time output-feedback FTC scheme isdeveloped under the intermittent actuator faults. It is testifying the scheme can ensure the controlled nonlinearUWMRs is stable and the estimation errors are convergent. Finally, the comparison results and simulationvalidate the effectiveness of the proposed fuzzy adaptive finite-time FTC approach. 展开更多
关键词 Underactuated wheeled mobile robots system FINITE-TIME Fuzzy adaptive fault-tolerant control OUTPUT-FEEDBACK Intermittent actuator faults
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Actuator and sensor fault isolation in a class of nonlinear dynamical systems
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作者 Hamed Tirandaz Christodoulos Keliris Marios M.Polycarpou 《Journal of Automation and Intelligence》 2024年第2期57-72,共16页
Fault isolation in dynamical systems is a challenging task due to modeling uncertainty and measurement noise,interactive effects of multiple faults and fault propagation.This paper proposes a unified approach for isol... Fault isolation in dynamical systems is a challenging task due to modeling uncertainty and measurement noise,interactive effects of multiple faults and fault propagation.This paper proposes a unified approach for isolation of multiple actuator or sensor faults in a class of nonlinear uncertain dynamical systems.Actuator and sensor fault isolation are accomplished in two independent modules,that monitor the system and are able to isolate the potential faulty actuator(s)or sensor(s).For the sensor fault isolation(SFI)case,a module is designed which monitors the system and utilizes an adaptive isolation threshold on the output residuals computed via a nonlinear estimation scheme that allows the isolation of single/multiple faulty sensor(s).For the actuator fault isolation(AFI)case,a second module is designed,which utilizes a learning-based scheme for adaptive approximation of faulty actuator(s)and,based on a reasoning decision logic and suitably designed AFI thresholds,the faulty actuator(s)set can be determined.The effectiveness of the proposed fault isolation approach developed in this paper is demonstrated through a simulation example. 展开更多
关键词 actuator and sensor fault isolation Adaptive approximation Observer-based fault diagnosis Reasoning-based decision logic
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Practical prescribed-time fuzzy tracking control for uncertain nonlinear systems with time-varying actuators faults
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作者 Shuxing Xuan Hongjing Liang Tingwen Huang 《Journal of Automation and Intelligence》 2024年第1期40-49,共10页
The paper investigates the practical prescribed-time fuzzy tracking control problem for a category of nonlinear system subject to time-varying actuator faults.The presence of unknown nonlinear dynamics and actuator fa... The paper investigates the practical prescribed-time fuzzy tracking control problem for a category of nonlinear system subject to time-varying actuator faults.The presence of unknown nonlinear dynamics and actuator faults makes achieving tracking control within a prescribed-time challenging.To tackle this issue,we propose a novel practical prescribed-time fuzzy tracking control strategy,which is independent of the initial state of the system and does not rely on precise modeling of the system and actuators.We apply the approximation capabilities of fuzzy logic systems to handle the unknown nonlinear functions and unidentified actuator faults in the system.The piecewise controller and adaptive law constructed based on piecewise prescribed time-varying function and backstepping technique method establish the theoretical framework of practical prescribed-time tracking control,and extend the range of prescribed-time tracking control to infinity.Regardless of the initial conditions,the proposed control strategy can guarantee that all signals remain uniformly bounded within the practical prescribed time in the presence of unknown nonlinear item and time-varying actuator faults.Simulation example is presented to demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed control strategy. 展开更多
关键词 Prescribed-time tracking control Adaptive fuzzy control actuator faults Uncertain nonlinear system
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Optical micro/nanofiber enabled tactile sensors and soft actuators:A review
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作者 Lei Zhang Yuqi Zhen Limin Tong 《Opto-Electronic Science》 2024年第8期13-29,共17页
As a combination of fiber optics and nanotechnology,optical micro/nanofiber(MNF)is considered as an important multifunctional building block for fabricating various miniaturized photonic devices.With the rapid progres... As a combination of fiber optics and nanotechnology,optical micro/nanofiber(MNF)is considered as an important multifunctional building block for fabricating various miniaturized photonic devices.With the rapid progress in flexible optoelectronics,MNF has been emerging as a promising candidate for assembling tactile sensors and soft actuators owing to its unique optical and mechanical properties.This review discusses the advances in MNF enabled tactile sensors and soft actuators,specifically,focusing on the latest research results over the past 5 years and the applications in health monitoring,human-machine interfaces,and robotics.Future prospects and challenges in developing flexible MNF devices are also presented. 展开更多
关键词 flexible opto-electronic devices tactile sensors soft actuators optical micro/nanofibers
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