A transient temperature field model in a thrust magnetic bearing is built in which the heat resources come mainly from the eddy-current loss of solid cores and the copper loss of coils. The transient temperature field...A transient temperature field model in a thrust magnetic bearing is built in which the heat resources come mainly from the eddy-current loss of solid cores and the copper loss of coils. The transient temperature field, system temperature rise and the thermo-equilibrium state during the rotor starting-up are calculated considering only the copper loss and the eddy-current loss. The numerical results indicate that the temperatures in coils and in magnets rise rapidly, their thermo-equilibrium states are formed within a short time. The temperatures in a thrust-disk and in a rotor rise slowly, their thermo-equilibrium states are formed aller a long period time. The temperatures of the thrust-disk and the rotor are far higher than the temperatures of coils and/or magnets aller the thermo-equilibrium state has come into being.展开更多
针对电磁弹射及空间实验系统用双边型长初级直线感应电机(double sided long primary linear induction motor,DSLPLIM)的电磁推力特性,首先根据电磁场理论,通过对初级行波电流层和次级电流的微分运算,推导出计及端部效应的直线感应电...针对电磁弹射及空间实验系统用双边型长初级直线感应电机(double sided long primary linear induction motor,DSLPLIM)的电磁推力特性,首先根据电磁场理论,通过对初级行波电流层和次级电流的微分运算,推导出计及端部效应的直线感应电机气隙磁密的解析表达式,同时,依据洛伦兹力公式,推导出直线感应电机平均电磁推力的解析计算表达式;其次,为削弱端部效应引起的推力波动,采用发卡式全填充绕组以改善直线感应电机气隙磁密分布的正弦性(减小推力波动),同时为提升电机的电磁推力,改进现有次级板开槽结构,实现涡流路径的优化;最后,针对发卡式绕组和次级板开槽2种改进,利用推导的解析计算公式和3D有限元仿真软件,分别计算双边型直线感应电机的气隙磁密分布和电磁推力特性曲线。对比分析表明:发卡式全填充绕组的使用不仅能削弱直线感应电机的推力波动,还能有效提升电磁推力的大小,提高直线感应电机的运行性能;改进次级开槽结构可有效提升电机的电磁推力,增大推力密度。展开更多
基金This project is supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China (No.50505030)Key Technology R&D Program of Shanghai Municipal (No.031111001).
文摘A transient temperature field model in a thrust magnetic bearing is built in which the heat resources come mainly from the eddy-current loss of solid cores and the copper loss of coils. The transient temperature field, system temperature rise and the thermo-equilibrium state during the rotor starting-up are calculated considering only the copper loss and the eddy-current loss. The numerical results indicate that the temperatures in coils and in magnets rise rapidly, their thermo-equilibrium states are formed within a short time. The temperatures in a thrust-disk and in a rotor rise slowly, their thermo-equilibrium states are formed aller a long period time. The temperatures of the thrust-disk and the rotor are far higher than the temperatures of coils and/or magnets aller the thermo-equilibrium state has come into being.
文摘针对电磁弹射及空间实验系统用双边型长初级直线感应电机(double sided long primary linear induction motor,DSLPLIM)的电磁推力特性,首先根据电磁场理论,通过对初级行波电流层和次级电流的微分运算,推导出计及端部效应的直线感应电机气隙磁密的解析表达式,同时,依据洛伦兹力公式,推导出直线感应电机平均电磁推力的解析计算表达式;其次,为削弱端部效应引起的推力波动,采用发卡式全填充绕组以改善直线感应电机气隙磁密分布的正弦性(减小推力波动),同时为提升电机的电磁推力,改进现有次级板开槽结构,实现涡流路径的优化;最后,针对发卡式绕组和次级板开槽2种改进,利用推导的解析计算公式和3D有限元仿真软件,分别计算双边型直线感应电机的气隙磁密分布和电磁推力特性曲线。对比分析表明:发卡式全填充绕组的使用不仅能削弱直线感应电机的推力波动,还能有效提升电磁推力的大小,提高直线感应电机的运行性能;改进次级开槽结构可有效提升电机的电磁推力,增大推力密度。
