Elastic electron scattering on the exotic light nucleus 28S is investigated in the plane wave Born approximation. The variation of the squared form factors of 28S with momentum transfer is compared with that of 32S. I...Elastic electron scattering on the exotic light nucleus 28S is investigated in the plane wave Born approximation. The variation of the squared form factors of 28S with momentum transfer is compared with that of 32S. It is found that the behavior of the form factors near the second minimum (with a moderate momentum transfer) is sensitive to the alteration of the charge density distribution of halo protons in 28S. This indicates that elastic electron scattering can be a good probe of the structure of proton-halo nuclei.展开更多
The ionization process in the collisions of He^2＋ with C^q＋ （q = 0-5） is investigated by using the continuum-distorted-wave eikonal-initial-state approximation. Double-differential cross sections for 1s and 2s sub...The ionization process in the collisions of He^2＋ with C^q＋ （q = 0-5） is investigated by using the continuum-distorted-wave eikonal-initial-state approximation. Double-differential cross sections for 1s and 2s sub-shells are obtained at the electron-ejected angle θ = 0° with the projectile energy ranging from 30keV/u to 10MeV/u. Variation of ionization mechanisms with q in C^q＋ is studied, and the dependences on the projectile energies and target sub-shells are also discussed. It is found that in the whole energy range, the absolute values of soft collision （SC） and binary encounter （BE） peaks decrease with increasing q. For the lower incident energies, the electron capture to the projectile continuum （ECC） peak decrease with increasing q as well as SC and BE peaks. For the higher incident energies （〉 1 MeV/u）, the absolute value of ECC peak increases with increasing q, so that the crossings of cross sections appear for C^q＋ with different q. This can be explained by the matching of velocities between the projectile and the electron initially bound to the target.展开更多
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant No.10125521)by the 973 National Major State Basic Research and Development of China(Grant No.G2000077400)by the Research Fund for the Doctoral Program of Higher Education under contract No.20010284036.
文摘Elastic electron scattering on the exotic light nucleus 28S is investigated in the plane wave Born approximation. The variation of the squared form factors of 28S with momentum transfer is compared with that of 32S. It is found that the behavior of the form factors near the second minimum (with a moderate momentum transfer) is sensitive to the alteration of the charge density distribution of halo protons in 28S. This indicates that elastic electron scattering can be a good probe of the structure of proton-halo nuclei.
基金Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China under Grant Nos 10574018 and 10574020, the Science and Technology Foundation of Chinese Academy of Engineering Physics and National High-Tech ICF Committee in China.
文摘The ionization process in the collisions of He^2＋ with C^q＋ （q = 0-5） is investigated by using the continuum-distorted-wave eikonal-initial-state approximation. Double-differential cross sections for 1s and 2s sub-shells are obtained at the electron-ejected angle θ = 0° with the projectile energy ranging from 30keV/u to 10MeV/u. Variation of ionization mechanisms with q in C^q＋ is studied, and the dependences on the projectile energies and target sub-shells are also discussed. It is found that in the whole energy range, the absolute values of soft collision （SC） and binary encounter （BE） peaks decrease with increasing q. For the lower incident energies, the electron capture to the projectile continuum （ECC） peak decrease with increasing q as well as SC and BE peaks. For the higher incident energies （〉 1 MeV/u）, the absolute value of ECC peak increases with increasing q, so that the crossings of cross sections appear for C^q＋ with different q. This can be explained by the matching of velocities between the projectile and the electron initially bound to the target.
