In the digital era,how to ensure the authenticity and integrity of elec-tronic records has become an open challenging issue.Front-end control is an important concept as well as a basic principle in electronic record m...In the digital era,how to ensure the authenticity and integrity of elec-tronic records has become an open challenging issue.Front-end control is an important concept as well as a basic principle in electronic record management.Under the instruction of front-end control,many original management links in the record-management stage are required to move forward,and the managers enter the formation stage of the electronic records to ensure the originality.How-ever,the front-end control technique primarily focuses on transaction manage-ment,and it lacks the strategy of providing the control of electronic records.In this paper,a novel electronic record front-end control mechanism is proposed by adopting proxy re-encryption and requiring archivists to participate in the man-agement of electronic records before the record is created to solve the problem.Specifically,when an electronic record is generated,the proposed mechanism interacts with the producer of the electronic record to generate a corresponding encryption key.Moreover,electronic records are encrypted by the key to protect their confidentiality,which can prevent the leakage of electronic record informa-tion.In addition,when transferring the electronic record,archivists use proxy re-encryption technology to convert electronic records,allowing management by an archivist,ensuring their originality and authenticity.展开更多
The main goal of this observational and descriptive study is to evaluate whether the diagnosis axis of a nursing interface terminology meets the content validity criterion of being nursing-phenomena oriented. Nursing ...The main goal of this observational and descriptive study is to evaluate whether the diagnosis axis of a nursing interface terminology meets the content validity criterion of being nursing-phenomena oriented. Nursing diagnosis concepts were analyzed in terms of presence in the nursing literature, type of articles published and areas of disciplinary interest. The search strategy was conducted in three databases with limits in relation to period and languages. The final analysis included 287 nursing diagnosis concepts. The results showed that most of the concepts were identified in the scientific literature, with a homogeneous distribution of types of designs. Most of these concepts (87.7%) were studied from two or more areas of disciplinary interest. Validity studies on disciplinary controlled vocabularies may contribute to demonstrate the nursing influence on patients’ outcomes.展开更多
A range of different language systems for nursing diagnosis, interventions and outcomes are currently available. Nursing terminologies are intended to support nursing practice but they have to be evaluated. This study...A range of different language systems for nursing diagnosis, interventions and outcomes are currently available. Nursing terminologies are intended to support nursing practice but they have to be evaluated. This study aims to assess the results of an expert survey to establish the face validity of a nursing interface terminology. The study applied a descriptive design with a cross-sectional survey strategy using a written questionnaire administered to expert nurses working in hospitals. Sample size was estimated at 35 participants. The questionnaire included topics related to validity and reliability criteria for nursing controlled vocabularies described in the literature. Mean global score and criteria scoring at least 7 were considered main outcome measures. The analysis included descriptive statistics with a confidence level of 95%. The mean global score was 8.1. The mean score for the validity criteria was 8.4 and 7.8 for reliability and applicability criteria. Two of the criteria for reliability and applicability evaluation did not achieve minimum scores. According to the experts’ responses, this terminology meets face validity, but that improvements are required in some criteria and further research is needed to completely demonstrate its metric properties.展开更多
基金Y.J.Ren gratefully acknowledges the financial support of the NSFC(61772280,62072249),http://www.nsfc.gov.cn.
文摘In the digital era,how to ensure the authenticity and integrity of elec-tronic records has become an open challenging issue.Front-end control is an important concept as well as a basic principle in electronic record management.Under the instruction of front-end control,many original management links in the record-management stage are required to move forward,and the managers enter the formation stage of the electronic records to ensure the originality.How-ever,the front-end control technique primarily focuses on transaction manage-ment,and it lacks the strategy of providing the control of electronic records.In this paper,a novel electronic record front-end control mechanism is proposed by adopting proxy re-encryption and requiring archivists to participate in the man-agement of electronic records before the record is created to solve the problem.Specifically,when an electronic record is generated,the proposed mechanism interacts with the producer of the electronic record to generate a corresponding encryption key.Moreover,electronic records are encrypted by the key to protect their confidentiality,which can prevent the leakage of electronic record informa-tion.In addition,when transferring the electronic record,archivists use proxy re-encryption technology to convert electronic records,allowing management by an archivist,ensuring their originality and authenticity.
文摘The main goal of this observational and descriptive study is to evaluate whether the diagnosis axis of a nursing interface terminology meets the content validity criterion of being nursing-phenomena oriented. Nursing diagnosis concepts were analyzed in terms of presence in the nursing literature, type of articles published and areas of disciplinary interest. The search strategy was conducted in three databases with limits in relation to period and languages. The final analysis included 287 nursing diagnosis concepts. The results showed that most of the concepts were identified in the scientific literature, with a homogeneous distribution of types of designs. Most of these concepts (87.7%) were studied from two or more areas of disciplinary interest. Validity studies on disciplinary controlled vocabularies may contribute to demonstrate the nursing influence on patients’ outcomes.
文摘A range of different language systems for nursing diagnosis, interventions and outcomes are currently available. Nursing terminologies are intended to support nursing practice but they have to be evaluated. This study aims to assess the results of an expert survey to establish the face validity of a nursing interface terminology. The study applied a descriptive design with a cross-sectional survey strategy using a written questionnaire administered to expert nurses working in hospitals. Sample size was estimated at 35 participants. The questionnaire included topics related to validity and reliability criteria for nursing controlled vocabularies described in the literature. Mean global score and criteria scoring at least 7 were considered main outcome measures. The analysis included descriptive statistics with a confidence level of 95%. The mean global score was 8.1. The mean score for the validity criteria was 8.4 and 7.8 for reliability and applicability criteria. Two of the criteria for reliability and applicability evaluation did not achieve minimum scores. According to the experts’ responses, this terminology meets face validity, but that improvements are required in some criteria and further research is needed to completely demonstrate its metric properties.
