As the typical institutional change,the reform of the emergency management of the super-ministry system embodies itself not only in the integration of emergency function and the combination of organizations,but also i...As the typical institutional change,the reform of the emergency management of the super-ministry system embodies itself not only in the integration of emergency function and the combination of organizations,but also in the mechanism reform of the emergency management.As a result,it cannot avoid the accumulation logic,the intentional logic and the isomorphic logic of institutional change.It manifests as follows:from the perspective of the accumulation logic,the reform of the emergency management of the super-ministry system is influenced by the historical context and the original institution;from the perspective of intentional logic,it is influenced by the thinking set and the benefit game;from the perspective of isomorphic logic,it is constrained by the political and social structure and the institutional supply shortage.展开更多
Emergency resources are an important basis of effective emergency response. But there are many disadvantages of the Chinese traditional material reserve method in which the resources are separately reserved in differe...Emergency resources are an important basis of effective emergency response. But there are many disadvantages of the Chinese traditional material reserve method in which the resources are separately reserved in different regions and sections according to the kinds of disasters. So there comes the Multi-formal and Information-based Emergency Resource Reserve System (MIERRS) in China. The reserve body and method change from the single into the multiple forms, that is, the main reserve body changes from the single government agency into the organizations combining with the military, enterprise and society, and the reserve method changes from single material reserve into the reserve combining with market reserve, talents and technology reserve, and production capacity reserve. The content of the reserve change from material to information means to develop the Emergency Resource Management Information System realizing real-time control of resource characteristics and relevant reserve information. The MIERRS leads to a reserve system with rapid response and flexible schedule. It provides a convenient platform for resource sharing, thus avoiding duplication and waste, improving the utilization of resources, reducing the reserve loss and optimizing the structure of resource reserve.展开更多
基金the staged achievement of the major project of the national social science fund-research on governmental coordination for major public emergencies(No.08&zd010)
文摘As the typical institutional change,the reform of the emergency management of the super-ministry system embodies itself not only in the integration of emergency function and the combination of organizations,but also in the mechanism reform of the emergency management.As a result,it cannot avoid the accumulation logic,the intentional logic and the isomorphic logic of institutional change.It manifests as follows:from the perspective of the accumulation logic,the reform of the emergency management of the super-ministry system is influenced by the historical context and the original institution;from the perspective of intentional logic,it is influenced by the thinking set and the benefit game;from the perspective of isomorphic logic,it is constrained by the political and social structure and the institutional supply shortage.
基金China National Natural Science Foundation Funded Project (Grant No. 70771073)
文摘Emergency resources are an important basis of effective emergency response. But there are many disadvantages of the Chinese traditional material reserve method in which the resources are separately reserved in different regions and sections according to the kinds of disasters. So there comes the Multi-formal and Information-based Emergency Resource Reserve System (MIERRS) in China. The reserve body and method change from the single into the multiple forms, that is, the main reserve body changes from the single government agency into the organizations combining with the military, enterprise and society, and the reserve method changes from single material reserve into the reserve combining with market reserve, talents and technology reserve, and production capacity reserve. The content of the reserve change from material to information means to develop the Emergency Resource Management Information System realizing real-time control of resource characteristics and relevant reserve information. The MIERRS leads to a reserve system with rapid response and flexible schedule. It provides a convenient platform for resource sharing, thus avoiding duplication and waste, improving the utilization of resources, reducing the reserve loss and optimizing the structure of resource reserve.