Financial Calculation Problems and Countermeasure Analysis of Large-Scale Engineering Construction Projects

The financial aspects of large-scale engineering construction projects profoundly influence their success.Strengthening cost control and establishing a scientific financial evaluation system can enhance the project’s economic benefits,minimize unnecessary costs,and provide decision-makers with a robust financial foundation.Additionally,implementing an effective cash flow control mechanism and conducting a comprehensive assessment of potential project risks can ensure financial stability and mitigate the risk of fund shortages.Developing a practical and feasible fundraising plan,along with stringent fund management practices,can prevent fund wastage and optimize fund utilization efficiency.These measures not only facilitate smooth project progression and improve project management efficiency but also enhance the project’s economic and social outcomes.

Application of Three-Dimensional Visualization Technology in Project Management of Offshore Platform Engineering Construction

Three-dimensional visualization technology converts engineering design drawings and data into graphics or images, realizes virtual reality perception of simulated users in future construction scene, enhances the interaction between project management and technical personnel and engineering construction achievement, and provides intuitive, flexible and strong realistic experience for project management. It can effectively improve the level of project communication, and assist the needs of project construction planning management, training, exhibition, etc. As a tool to help improve project management skills, it has good application effect and prospects.

Cost Management Strategy of Highway Engineering Construction Stage Using the List Pricing Model

Highway engineering requires higher investment and requires a long time of management compared to other construction projects.There are many factors that affect the project cost during the engineering construction stage of a highway.The effective development of cost management in the construction phase of highway engineering under the list pricing model can avoid unnecessary waste and help control the cost of highway engineering.However,there are still some problems in the development of cost management in the construction phase of highway engineering,which will affect the role of the list-based pricing mode in cost management.This paper explores and analyzes the advantages of the list pricing model and the problems existing in the cost management of the highway engineering construction stage under the list pricing model,and proposes effective management strategies to improve cost management of the highway engineering construction stage.

Construction Safety Management of Mechanical and Electrical Installation Projects

Various industries today rely on the support of electromechanical equipment,expanding its scope of application and leading to an increase in electromechanical installation projects.However,due to the high level of expertise required and the potential risks involved,it is crucial to emphasize safety management during construction.This paper delves into the significance of construction safety management for electromechanical installation projects,identifies common problems encountered during construction,and proposes solutions.This analysis aims to provide relevant personnel with essential guidance and references for managing electromechanical installation projects safely.

Research on Quality Management Measures of Green Building Construction

Urbanization has led to the rapid development of the construction industry.However,this has also led to higher requirements for the construction engineering management.Other than the quality monitoring of engineering construction,the energy-saving properties of the building should also be considered.Therefore,a scientific management approach should be adopted to improve green building management.This paper primarily examines the importance of quality management in green building construction,along with the factors influencing it.It also identifies the quality issues present in current green building construction.Finally,it proposes measures for quality management in the green building construction process to facilitate the industry’s healthy development.

Construction Project Management and Construction Quality Control Strategy

With the gradual acceleration of the urbanization process,the construction industry has been developing rapidly.As the key link to ensure the quality and safety of the project,construction management and construction quality control are of great significance to enhance the competitiveness of construction enterprises and realize sustainable development.In this paper,the effective strategy of construction management and the effective strategy of construction quality control will be discussed in depth,aiming at providing useful management and quality control strategies for construction enterprises.

Analysis of Highway Project Construction Technology Management

Highway engineering construction plays a pivotal role in driving urban economic development,in the face of modern urban transportation high-quality development.To achieve high-quality development in modern urban transportation,it is imperative to engage in effective management practices.This article analyzes the technology involved in highway engineering construction,delving into key aspects of highway construction technology,and examining measures for managing and controlling highway engineering construction technology effectively.

Views on Differential Management in Safety Supervision of Construction Engineering

Given the advances in science and technology,rapid development of socialist market economy and continuous advance of urbanization,it is necessary to enlarge the scale of engineering construction.As the form of engineering structure becomes more complex,large-scale and high-level projects with deep foundation have appeared in engineering construction.For construction engineering,one of its technologies includes solving the difficulties in construction.It is required to deal with the safety risk of construction in time to guarantee safety construction,timely solve the management difficulties and contradictory problems of the project and ensure both the safety of engineering construction and the rationalization of the institution setting of the safety supervision on the project.

Scientific Management of Capital Construction in Health Service

On the basis of discussing the existing problems of the capital constrution in health service inHeilongjiang province and summing up the experience,the article points out that in order to makea good job of the scientific management of capital construction in health service,great importanceshould be attached to the following points:1.Make a good job of the reform of the managementsystem of capital construction,and strengthen and perfect the rational setups;2.Do not take onextra-programming project.Act strictly according to the procedure of examination and

Sustainability Impact on Construction Management in Developing Countries： Iraq as a Case Study

Sustainable development contributes to the economic and social advancement of construction projects. Ignoring sustainability during the cost estimating process associated with evaluation phase develops many problems of conventional decision methodology used in construction industry in the most of developing countries. This research focuses on sustainability which is the key factor in all decision making in design and construction processes. Therefore, Iraqi construction industry should respond to sustainability as a leading indicator of its infrastructure rebuilding. The construction management and sustainability could help to manage the rebuilding of the destroyed public infrastructure during the disaster wars periods passed thru thirty years ago and also to modernize of private buildings and plants. Field study has been carried out by adopting personal interviews and questionnaires conducted with experts, experienced consultants and designers working in many design organizations. The data collected has been analyzed and the results obtained show a clear weakness in the field of sustainability understanding, practicing and implementation. Moreover, the design work in Iraq is suffering from a lack of scientific techniques and a lack in experience in the domain of sustainability field. This will take an integrated approach to study the impact of sustainability on construction management which encompasses both public and private sector perspectives for building and engineering construction, and the roles played by all the participants in the construction team （owners, contractors, design professionals, and other supporting professionals）.

Thinking substation construction project management methods

One of the most important tasks of security is the quality of the project substation substation construction project management, construction project management, including project bidding and engineering, electrical engineering and civil construction, engineering, quality control, safety management and supervision costs control, on-site supervision over the links, these links chain, indivisible, so long as a part of the management problems, will lead the entire construction project management effectiveness be affected, so it must be every link control and management work done, in order to guarantee the quality of the entire substation, in order to make security of supply substations, electrical safety and vital interests of users are protected. In this paper, the author details the three aspects substation construction management of the project, namely the concept of substation engineering, project management and construction safety, through these three aspects, the author analyzes the construction project management substation existing problems, To solve these problems and issues proposed some measures and construction process that need attention. It launched separately from the design, schedule, quality and other aspects of security and research, and in the course of the study stressed the importance of coordination between elements of construction and construction sectors as well as cooperation between the construction, explains the importance of the project cost control.

Analysis of Effective Optimization Methods for Building Construction Technology Management

During the construction process of the construction project,the construction technology management work can improve the overall quality of the project construction.In the context of increasingly fierce competition in the construction market,construction enterprises should strengthen the management of construction technology,enhance their technical level and market competitiveness,and promote the development of the construction market[1].The paper mainly analyzes the optimization methods of build-Keywords:ing construction technology management.

Application of Value Engineering in Construction Projects

The current economic conditions have entailed the use of rational method and techniques and research and application of new techniques by utilizing advancements in technology in the field of production as well as in every field. Excess cost control requires to be maintained throughout the project life of building beginning from the initial stages of design. Scrutinizing the project well and considering all possible alternatives particularly in design stage are important for achieving optimum cost. In this study, how the principles of VE （value engineering） are applied in construction projects is explained, and by covering Bregana-Zagreb-Dubrovnik Motorway construction in Croatia by BECHTEL -ENKA joint venture as the sample project, practices of VE in this project are described. The satisfactory results of time and cost saving are achieved by applying value engineering principles through the VE team during the project preparation phase and project revision phase. Approximately 43,000,0005 and 12 months of time were saved in total thanks to all these VE works. This saving provided builder company with 6% financial saving and 17% work time reduction.

Analysis of Existing Problems with Management of Construction Projects Bidding and Solutions to the Problems

Bidding is a key link during the implementation of a construction project.For the same construction project,there are usually multiple construction companies bidding together to obtain the right to contract for the project.However,there are still various irregularities in the bidding stage.This article analyzed the above problems and proposed a management strategy for the optimization of bidding,looking forward to improving the quality of bidding management of construction projects,solving various illegal bidding problems,and purifying the environment of bidding management.

Management Method and Intelligent Technology Analysis of Construction Management

The construction industry is a critical lifeline for China’s national economy’s development.The growth of the building business has piqued the interest of a variety of industries.To ensure the quality of construction engineering,it is necessary to improve the technical level of construction engineering management by strengthening construction engineering management through various effective methods,following the development of The Times,and strengthening the introduction of intelligent technology.The author investigates and analyses the importance of incorporating intelligent technology into construction project management,and proposes effective strategies for incorporating intelligent technology into construction project management in the hopes of improving the quality of construction project management.

Analysis of Construction Technology for River Regulation and Bank Protection in Water Conservancy Projects

There are many problems and deficiencies in traditional bank protection methods,which cause certain damage to the ecological environment of river channels.Recently,the issues of river management,improving bank protection technology,formulating reasonable construction measures,and ensuring the smooth and efficient implementation of construction have been receiving increasing attention.

深度学习下吊装作业工人防护装备及吊钩检测方法

为解决危大工程中吊装作业安全管理的问题,基于深度学习构建目标检测算法(You Only Look Once version 5,YOLOv5)网络模型,针对进入吊装作业区域内人员的防护装备进行多目标融合检测,并对吊钩在施工过程中的状态进行检测。在原始的检测网络模型中引入4种注意力机制,并通过5种训练模型的结果对比分析,进而选择卷积块注意力模块(Convolutional Block Attention Module,CBAM)最优模型。优化后的检测模型对安全帽的平均识别精度达86.5%,对反光衣的平均识别精度达83.0%,对吊钩的状态识别精度达92.0%。将训练好的人员检测模型和吊钩检测模型打包成exe执行文件,应用到施工安全管理人员的中控平台,可帮助管理人员更好地判断吊装作业的工作情况,进而及时进行风险管控。

智能建造背景下工程管理本科生知识需求调查

智能建造快速发展,工程管理的内容也在迅速变革,亟需调查分析由此导致的工程管理本科层次人才知识需求的变化。从行业需求的角度面向智能建造相关企业开展问卷调查,共获得了102份有效问卷,涵盖50余家企业。结果表明:工程基础、传统工程管理、BIM、人工智能及大数据、工厂生产管理知识的“需要及非常需要”累计占比分别为90.19%、87.25%、80.39%、75.49%、75.49%。据此,建议高校工程管理专业应着重考虑上述类型知识的传授。当前,为满足工厂生产管理方面的知识需求,还迫切需要高校及行业单位联合编写相关教材。在当前智能建造快速发展背景下,研究结果可为高校工程管理本科生培养方案的修订提供关键依据。

科技人才评价研究综述

加强科技人才评价研究,有助于发挥“评价”的“指挥棒”和“风向标”作用,充分激发科技人才的创新创造活力,为加快实现高水平科技自立自强和建成科技强国的宏伟目标提供有力的人才支撑。综述了科技人才评价对象的研究现状,从专家定性评价法、定量指标评价法以及综合评价法3个方面对科技人才评价方法进行述评,重点介绍了层次分析法、熵值法、因子分析法、基于熵权的TOPSIS法、模糊综合评价法,对科技人才评价常见指标体系进行了梳理总结,展望了科技人才评价的发展趋势,结合当前形势与政策,提出今后应进一步细化评价对象分类研究,注重科技人才评价指标的价值导向和数字化技术在科技人才评价中的深化应用。

Application Analysis of BIM Technology in Construction Engineering Cost Management

With the rapid development of information technology,Building Information Modeling(BIM)technology has gradually occupied an important position in the construction industry.With the introduction of BIM technology,the cost control of construction projects can be greatly improved[1].The use of this technology can not only reduce the project approval time but also improve the quality of the project.In addition,it can also help the construction personnel to solve the project changes,maintenance costs,insurance rates,and other related issues,so that the operation of the project is more efficient and economical.This paper will discuss the role of BIM technology in depth,and explore the advantages and disadvantages of each link through the research of the project,to provide a reference for the promotion of this new project.By constantly adjusting the application strategy,the goal is to meet the current market demand.